新视野大学英语3期末复习题.docx
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新视野大学英语3期末复习题.docx
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新视野大学英语3期末复习题
2016年新视野大学英语3期末复习题
Unit1
1.
Mostcitiesinthecountryhaveintroduced"CleanAirZones" (whereby) factoriesandhouseholdsareonlyallowedtoburnsmokelessfuel.
2.
Heknowsthatthe (pursuit) ofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamountsofhistimeandeffort.
3.
Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfoundto(inhibit) thespreadofthedisease.
4.
Weseemanyspecialeducationdirectorstryingto (maintain) thequalityoftheirprogramswithmuchlessmoneyandmuchsmallerstaff.
5.
Peopletherearetolditistheir (patriotic) dutytosupportthenationaleconomybybuyingtheirownproducts.
6.
Darwin'sthinkingbothdrewuponand (transcended) theconventionalideasofhistime.
7.
Inspiteofallyour (endeavors) ,theremaybetimeswhenyouencounterdifficultiesinthetrainingprocess.
8.
MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringintoacareerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotof (dedication) andlongworkinghours.
9.
MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthatarestableandcouldbring(prestige) andeconomicbenefits.
10.
Itislegallypossibleforanelderlypersonto (nominate) someonetoactforthem,shouldtheybecomeincapableoflookingafterthemselves.
Expressionsinuse
1.
WhenFrancisgotbackafterEaster,hewasfarbehindhisclassmatesandhewas (removedfrom) thesecondintothethirdclassathisowndesire.
2.
Thepresidentacknowledgedthathehadsomehow (failedin) hisabilitytocommunicatetotheAmericanpeople.
3.
Unfortunately,ashistoryhasshown,someofthecompaniesareguiltyofmisconduct (inthepursuitof) profit.
4.
Theship (deviatedfrom) theagreedvoyageandarrivedabout10dayslateandinthemeantimethepriceofsugarhadfallenandthemerchantslostover£4,000.
5.
Becausethetranscriptisstillunderseal,thelaw
(1) (precludes) them
(2) (from) readinganddiscussingtheevidenceindetail.
6.
Incarryingouttheplanwearelikelytocomeacrossdifficulties,butwearedeterminedto(triumphover) themall.
7.
Withoutincreasinginvestmentineducation,itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforlow-incomepeopleto (worktheirwayinto) themiddleclass.
8.
AllthepassengersintheplanethatcrashedinthemiddleoftheAndesMountainsaweekagowere(writtenoff) asdead.
Translation
Globalcitizenissomeonewhoidentifieswithbeingpartofanemergingworldcommunityandwhoseactionscontributetobuildingthiscommunity'svaluesandpractices.Globalcitizenshipbelievesthathumankindisessentiallyoneandeachindividualhasthepowertochangethings.Inourinterdependentworld,globalcitizenshipencouragesustorecognizeourresponsibilitiestowardeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Globalcitizenscareabouteducation,disease,poverty,andenvironmentalissuesaroundtheworld.Today,theforcesofglobalengagementarehelpingsomepeopleidentifythemselvesasglobalcitizenswhohaveasenseofbelongingtoaworldcommunity.Thisgrowingglobalidentityinlargepartismadepossiblebytheforcesofmoderninformation,communicationsandtransportationtechnologies.Globalcitizenshipaimstoempowerpeopletoleadtheirownaction.Alongwiththeknowledgeandvaluesthattheyhavegainedfromlearningaboutglobalissues,peopleneedtobeequippedwiththenecessaryskillstogivethemselvestheabilityandconfidencetobepro-activeinmakingapositivedifferenceintheworld.
世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体,每个人都有改变事物的能力。
在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。
世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。
在当今,全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。
这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量。
世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量,让他们付诸行动。
世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技能,使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。
如今,很多年轻人不再选择"稳定"的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。
青年创业(youngentrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。
尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。
Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplenolongerchoose“stable”jobs.Instead,theyprefertostarttheirownbusinessesandrealizetheirself-valuethroughtheirownwisdomandefforts.Youngentrepreneurshipisthesourceofnationaleconomicvitalityinthefuture.Thesuccessofentrepreneursnotonlycreatesfortune,increasesjobopportunities,improvespeople’slife,butitisalsogoodforthecountryinthelongterm.EntrepreneursareadrivingforceinupgradingChina’seconomy.Especiallyforthetimebeing,ourcountryisencouragingpeopletostarttheirownbusinessesandmakeinnovationsandgivingpolicysupportformediumandsmallbusinesses.Thisfurtherarousesyoungpeople'senthusiasmtostarttheirownbusinesses.
Unit2
1.
Kidsaremorelikelyto (intervene) inasituationiftheybelievetheirparentsexpectthemtohelp.
2.
Thefirstlesson
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