江苏省苏州市届高三上学期期初调研英语试题Word格式.docx
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江苏省苏州市届高三上学期期初调研英语试题Word格式.docx
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Attendaconference.
B.Gotoadancingclass.
C.Takeaninterview.
2.Whattimeisit?
A.5:
55.B.6:
00.C.6:
05.
3.HowdoesthewomanwantPetertogettoTom’shouse?
A.Inacar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
4.Whatcanwesayabouttheman?
A.Heisrude.B.Heisserious.C.Heisclumsy.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Teacherandstudent.
第二节(共15题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Growingvegetables.
B.Choosingvegetables.
C.Makingfood.
7.Whatdidthemanlikebestasachild?
A.Beans.B.Onions.C.Corn.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthewoman?
A.Achef.B.Awaitress.C.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthepie?
A.Hecan’teatit.
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.
C.Hemissesthetasteverymuch.
10.Whichdessertdoesthemanorder?
A.Thechocolatecake.
B.Thefruitsalad.
C.Thestrawberryicecream.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydidn’tGailhelpJohnyesterday?
A.Shefeltthatitwastoohot.
B.Shehadtogradesomehomework.
C.Shewasstrugglingwithanewproject.
12.WhatdoesJohnwantGailtodotoday?
A.Plantatreeinthebackyard.
B.Putinnewwindows.
C.Makesureheissafe.
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Co-workers.C.Acouple.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisprobablyhappeningaccordingtothewoman?
A.Afactoryfire.B.Abarbecue.C.Ahousefire.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutLiz?
A.Shehasmoreaccuratenewsthanradio.
B.Shecan’ttoleratethespeakers’children.
C.Sheknowsalotofneighborhoodinformation.
16.Howlongdidthesmokelast?
A.For20minutes.B.For40minutes.C.Foranhour.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthegoodnewsaboutthetraincrash?
A.Noonegothurtbadly.
B.Othertrainswillbeontime.
C.Theaccidenthasbeenclearedup.
18.Whereshouldpeoplegetthelatesttraintimesaccordingtothespeaker?
A.FromtheInternet.
B.Fromthetraindrivers.
C.FromtheTVnews.
19.WhatisthehighesttemperatureonSunday?
A.76degrees.B.87degrees.C.91degrees.
20.Howmanytimeswillthespeakermakethenewsreporttomorrow?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Forcenturies,teahasbeenusedforfarmorethanovercomingthirst.Aroundtheworldpeopledrinkittorelaxandrestoreenergy.
Green,oolongandblackteacomefromthesameplant–Camelliasinensis(茶树).Greentea,however,isprocessedinadifferentway,whichresultsinhigherlevelsofsomeofthecompoundsthatscientistsbelievehavepositiveeffectsonourmentalhealth.
A2017reviewofmorethan100studiesfoundthatgreenteacanimpactthebraininthreeways:
reduceanxiety;
focusattention;
andimprovebrainfunction,especiallymemory.However,itwascautionedthattheeffectsaren’tlarge,andcurrentevidenceismainlyprovidedbysmall-scalestudies.
Therearealsosuggestionsthatteacouldimprovethesymptomsofdepression,dementia(痴呆)andDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).
A2018studyconductedinSouthKoreafoundthatfrequentgreenteadrinkerswere21%lesslikelytodevelopdepressionthanthosewhowerenon-drinkers.However,asanobservationalstudy,itcouldn’testablishcauseandeffect,onlyassociation.
Teaalsohassomebenefitsforourphysicalhealth–it’slinkedtoalongerlife,couldreducesomeriskfactorsforcardiovascular(心血管的)diseasesuchasheartattackandstroke,andmayalsohaveaweight-losingeffect.
“Weneedbetterdatatotrulyassessthebenefitsofteaonourmentalandphysicalwell-being,”saidGunterKuhnleattheUniversityofReading,“however,withtheexceptionofgreenteapills,whichhavebeenlinkedtoliverdamage,andburningtea,whichhasbeenlinkedtoesophageal(食道的)cancer,there’snorealdownsidetoacupoftea.Ithinkmostpeopleenjoyrituals(仪式感).It’sacomfortingthing.Ifthere’sanythingwrong,hereit’sacupofteathat’sneeded.”
21.Howisgreenteadifferentfromoolongandblacktea?
A.Itcuresdepressionanddementia.
B.Itisneverpartofacomplexritual.
C.Ithashigherlevelsofcertaincompounds.
D.ItistakenfromCamelliasinensis.
22.WhatdoesGunterKuhnl
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