最新英语语言学练习题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.
In
linguistics,
hypotheses
formed
should
be
facts
and
checked
against
observed
facts.
5.
General
linguistics
a
whole.
6.
which
relates
itself
to
research
other
areas,
basic
concepts,
theories,
descriptions,
models
methods
applicable
any
linguistic
study.
7.
Phonetics
different
from
phonology
that
latter
combinations
sounds
convey
meaning
communication.
8.
Morphology
how
words
can
produce
meaningful
sentences.
9.
The
ways
morphemes
combined
form
called
morphology.
10.
Syntax
morphology
former
only
morphemes,
but
also
combination
into
11.
known
semantics.
12.
Both
semantics
pragmatics
meanings.
13.
Pragmatics
isolation,
context.
14.
Social
changes
often
bring
about
changes.
15.
Sociolinguistics
relation
society.
16.
Modern
mostly
prescriptive,
sometimes
descriptive.
17.
traditional
grammar.
18.
diachronic
description
at
some
point
time.
19.
regards
written
primary,
language.
20.
distinction
between
competence
performance
was
proposed
by
F.
de
Saussure.
送人□有实用价值□装饰□
众上所述,我们认为:
我们的创意小屋计划或许虽然会有很多的挑战和困难,但我们会吸取和借鉴“漂亮女生”和“碧芝”的成功经验,在产品的质量和创意上多下工夫,使自己的产品能领导潮流,领导时尚。
在它们还没有打入学校这个市场时,我们要巩固我们的学生市场,制作一些吸引学生,又有使学生能接受的价格,勇敢的面对它们的挑战,使自己立于不败之地。
市场环境所提供的创业机会是客观的,但还必须具备自身的创业优势,才能使我们的创业项目成为可行。
作为大学生的我们所具有的优势在于:
Ⅱ.
Fill
blanks
with
one
word
begins
letter
given:
21.
Chomsky
defines
“competence”
ideal
user’s
k__________
rules
his
22.
Langue
refers
a__________
system
shared
all
members
speech
community
while
parole
concrete
use
conventions
application
rules.
23.
D_________
design
features
human
phenomenon
consists
two
levels:
lower
level
meaningless
individual
higher
units.
24.
Language
a_________
vocal
symbols
used
for
25.
discipline
governing
formation
permissible
sentences
s________.
26.
Human
capacity
has
g_______
basis,
details
have
taught
learned.
27.
P
_______
realization
langue
actual
use.
28.
Findings
applied
settlement
practical
problems.
such
applications
a________
linguistics.
29.
p___________
it
makes
possible
construction
interpretation
new
signals
its
users.
words,
they
understand
an
infinitely
large
number
never
heard
before.
30.
s
4、“体验化”消费
附件
(二):
调查问卷设计功能性手工艺品。
不同的玉石具有不同的功效,比如石榴石可以促进血液循环,改善风湿和关节炎;
白水晶则可以增强记忆力;
茶晶能够帮助镇定情绪,缓解失眠、头昏等症状。
顾客可以根据自己的需要和喜好自行搭配,每一件都独一无二、与众不同。
Ⅲ.
There
are
four
choices
statement.
Mark
choice
best
complete
statement:
31.
If
describes
analyzes
people
actually
use,
said
_______.
A.
prescriptive
B.
analytic
C.
descriptive
D.
32.
Which
feature
language?
Arbitrariness
Displacement
Duality
Meaningfulness
33.
primary
correct
secondary
stable
34.
modern
regarded
more
than
writing,
because
evolution,
prior
writing
plays
greater
role
terms
amount
information
conveyed
always
way
every
native
speaker
acquires
mother
tongue
All
above
2003年,上海市总人口达到1464万人,上海是全国第一个出现人口负增长的地区。
35.
historical
synchronic
comparative
36.
Saussure
took
a(n)
view
looks
________
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