英语中的反意疑问句PPT课件PPT文件格式下载.pptx
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英语中的反意疑问句PPT课件PPT文件格式下载.pptx
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Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,?
Whatcolours,?
NeitheryounorIamengineer,?
13)Everythingisready,?
14)Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes;
heshouldhavebeeninChinathen,?
Idontthinkheisbright,?
Webelieveshecandoitbetter,?
15)Everyoneknowstheanswer,?
a.Weneednotdoitagain,?
b.Hedoesntdaretogohomealone,?
a.Dontdothatagain,?
Letsgoandlistentothemusic,?
Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,?
18).Therewillnotbeanytrouble,?
19).Itisimpossible,?
20).a.Hemustbetherenow,?
b.Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,?
Letslookatthekeyandcheckhowmanyyouvdoneright!
Letsseethekey,Imastallasyoursister,arentI?
Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?
Someplantsneverblown(开花),dothey?
4).Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtnthe?
shouldnthe?
1),2),陈述部分的主语是Im,疑问部分要用arentI.Imastallasyoursister,arentI?
陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may+主语。
3)陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
4)含有oughtto的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用,shouldnt/oughtnt+,主语。
Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtnthe?
/shouldnthe?
5).Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,dontwe?
6)Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didnthe?
/usednthe?
usenthe?
7).Youdbetterreaditbyyourself,hadntyou?
8).Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldnthe?
Letscheckup!
陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.),疑问部分常用dont+主语(didnt+主语)。
Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,dontwe?
陈述部分的谓语是usedto时,疑问部分用didnt+主语或usednt+主语。
Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didnthe?
陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadntyou?
Youdbetterreaditbyyourself,hadntyou?
陈述部分有wouldrather+v.,疑问部分多用wouldnt+主语。
Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldnthe?
?
12)NeitheryounorIamengineer,?
haventyou/didntyou,Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didnthe?
11)Whatcolours,arentthey?
arewe,Youdliketogowithme,wouldntyou?
Hemustbeadoctor,isnthe?
YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,陈述部分有Youdliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldnt+主语。
Youdliketogowithme,wouldntyou?
陈述部分有must的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。
YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haventyou?
didntyou?
Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didnthe?
感叹句中,疑问部分用be+主语。
Whatcolors,arentthey?
陈述部分由neithernor,eitheror连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
NeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe?
13)Everythingisready,isntit?
14)Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes;
heshouldhavebeeninChinathen,shouldnthe?
Idontthinkheisbright,ishe?
Webelieveshecandoitbetter,cantshe?
15)Everyoneknowstheanswer,dontthey?
(doeshe?
),13)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,疑问部分主语用it。
Everythingisready,isntit?
this,14)陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:
并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。
Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes;
heshouldhavebeeninChinathen,shouldnthe?
带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:
Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?
HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didnthe?
上述部分主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的宾语从句(尤其当主句主语是第一人称时),疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。
15)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone,等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。
Everyoneknowstheanswer,dontthey?
)Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?
),Weneednotdoitagain,needwe?
Hedoesntdaretogohomealone,doesshe?
Dontdothatagain,willyou?
Letsgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe?
Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou?
18).Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?
Itisimpossible,isntit?
Hemustbetherenow,isnthe?
Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,wontit?
16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用need(dare),+,主语。
Weneednotdoitagain,needwe?
Hedarenotsayso,dareyou?
当dare,need为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do+主语。
Shedoesntdaretogohomealone,doesshe?
17),省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用willyou。
Gowithme,willyou/wontyou?
注意:
Lets开头的祈使句,后用shallwe?
Letus开头的祈使句,后用willyou?
Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou?
18),19),20),陈述部分是therebe结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。
Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isntthere?
Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?
否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?
must在表推测时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。
Hemustbetherenow,isnthe?
Dosomeexercises!
1.Imastudentwhohavemyowndreams,arentI?
2.IdontthinkImaveryindustriousstudent,amI?
3.Hemadenoanswerwhenaskedbythet
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