外研版小学英语总复习内容提纲Word格式文档下载.doc
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外研版小学英语总复习内容提纲Word格式文档下载.doc
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主格:
Iweyousheheitthey
宾格:
meusyouherhimitthem
形容词性物主代词:
myouryourherhisitstheir
名词性物主代词:
mineoursyourshershisitstheirs
5、形容词和副词的比较级
(1)一般在形容词或副词后+er
oldertallerlongerstronger,etc
(2)多音节词前+more
moreinteresting,etc.
(3)双写最后一个字母,再+er
biggerfatter,etc.
(4)把y变i,再+er
heavier,earlier
(5)不规则变化:
well-better,much/many-more,etc.
6、名词的用法
可数词的复数形式
Mostnouns+sabook–books
Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastory—stories
Nounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglass—glassesawatch-watches
Nounsendingino+sor+esapiano—pianosamango—mangoes
Nounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknife–knivesashelf-shelves
不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread,rice,water,juiceetc.
7、缩略形式
I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heis
it’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc
8、介词
on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.
表示时间:
atsixo’clock,atChristmas,atbreakfast
onMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDay
intheeveninginDecemberinwinterinthemorning,intheafternoon,in1999
9、1——20的数词:
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,
thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.
基数词和序数词
one–firsttwo-secondtwenty-twentiethetc
10、Some/any
Ihavesometoysinmybedroom.
Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
11、be系动词am,is,are及用法:
我用am,你用are,is连着他、她、它。
Iam…Youare…He(she,it)is….
12、姓名及年龄问答:
(1)-What’syourname?
-What’shisname?
-What’shername?
-Mynameis______.-Hisnameis_____.-Hernameis_____.
-Iam___________.-Heis__________.-Sheis__________.
(2)-Howoldareyou?
-Howoldishe?
-Howoldisshe?
-I’m__________.-Heis_______.-Sheis_______.
13、时间:
年、季节、月、星期、日、时
year,season(spring,summer,autumn,winter),
Month:
January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,
September,October,November,December.
Week:
Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday.
Day:
1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)
Time:
Whattimeisit?
It’s______o’clock.It’shalfpast______.
14、颜色问答:
Whatcolorisit?
It’sred(white,black,blue,green,pink,orange,yellow…)
15、实义动词“有”have,has:
Ihave…我有…Youhave…你(们)有…Theyhave…他们有…
Hehas…他有…Shehas…她有…Ithas…它有…
16、代词this(这个),these(这些),that(那个),those(那些),what(什么).
17、Therebe句型:
Thereis…(单数)/Thereare…(复数)
18、特殊疑问句:
What(什么),When(何时),Who(谁),Whose(谁的),
Where(哪里),Which(哪个),Why(为什么),How(怎样)
相关句型:
1)What’sthirtyandforty?
It’sseventy.
2)Whenarewegoingtoeat?
Wearegoingtoeatathalfpasttwelve.
3)Whoisthatwoman?
SheisourEnglishteacher.
4)Whereareyoufrom?
IamfromChina.
5)Whyareyoucrying?
BecauseIamsad.
6)Howoldareyou?
I’mtwelve.
7)Howmuchisit?
It’s50yuan.
8)Howmanycarshaveyougot?
Ihavegot6cars.
9)HowlongistheGreatWall?
It’saboutsixthousandskilometers.
10)HowbigisBeijing?
Beijinghasgotaboutfourteenmillionspeople.
19、begoingto…,will…(打算、将要)句型:
Iamgoingtogotoschool./ItwillbewindyinBeijing.
、特殊问句(问什么,答什么)
20.一般疑问句用Yes,No回答。
Doyou…?
(Doeshe/she…?
)
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.(Yes’hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.)
Haveyougot…?
(Hashegot…?
Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.(Yes’hehas./No,hehasn’t.)
Canyou…?
Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
Isthereabook?
Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.
21、祈使句:
(直接以动词开头,带有命令、要求或劝告的语气)
Don’ttalkinthelibrary!
Pleasebequiet!
Stop!
Don’tgo!
22、.therebe结构
肯定句:
Thereisa…
Thereare…
一般疑问句:
Isthere…?
Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.
Arethere…?
Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.
否定句:
Thereisn’t….Therearen’t….
22、名词单数变复数
1)规则变化:
名词单数变复数,一般加-s没有错。
词尾s,x,sh,ch,直接加上-es。
f,fe为结尾,加-s之前要变ve。
"
辅音字母+y"
来结尾,y变i再加-es没问题。
部分词尾字母若是o,加-es有tomato和potato。
2)不规则变化:
不规则变化要特别记,oo常常变ee,foot→feet;
男人、女人a改e,man→men;
特殊child→children等。
3)不可数名词的复数使用原型。
如:
water,juice,soup,bread,rice,meat,cheese,fish,sheep…
23、动词过去式的变化:
规则动词的变化:
1.一般的动词直接加ed,如:
.look—looked,plant--planted,watch—watchedclimb--climbed。
2.以e结尾加d,如:
like—liked
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i再加ed,如:
study
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