高考语法填空题汇编及答案Word文档格式.docx

高考语法填空题汇编及答案Word文档格式.docx

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语法填空专题练习

（1）2018全国卷Ⅰ

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61（long）thannon-runners.Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong62（see）thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63（die）earlybyrunning.

Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit64（be）moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201466showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67（cause）.

Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it’sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68（strength）yourlegmuscles（肌肉），avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways

69（energy）.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70atry.

61_________62____________63__________64___________65___________

66___________67___________68___________69___________70___________

语法填空专题练习

（2）2018全国卷II

DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry61（grow）morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover62past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.Atasteformeatis63（actual）behindthechange:

Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcorn’srise:

Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice64（improve）waterquality.Cornuseslesswater65riceandcreateslessfertilizer（化肥）runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased66（pollute）inthecountry’smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.

AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal67（globe）fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment68（start）asoil-testingprogram69givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.Thatpreventedtheemission（排放）of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.China’sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile70（feed）itscitizens"

offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,"

saysthebank’sJuergenVoegele.

语法填空专题练习（3）2018全国卷III

I’mnotsure61ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla（大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I’mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I’mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat62topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe63（loud）ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid64（look）directlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeel65（challenge）.、

MynameisMireyaMayor.I’ma66（science）whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching67thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI’dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.

WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind68（they）alive.Truetoagorilla’sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal69（mean）menorealharm.Hewasjustsaying:

"

I’mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!

"

Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme70（stay）andwatch.

语法填空专题练习（4）2018浙江

FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese61（dish）isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners62cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap63canbetoeatout.Istillremember64（visit）afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI65（shock）whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.

Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto66（become）commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;

eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe67（afford）butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven68（high）costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein69（weigh）problems.

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