成都市高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx

成都市高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

FindvolunteeropportunitiesonAustralia'

slargestvolunteerwebsite：

CommunityVisitorsPlan

VolunteertovisitandtalkwithaselectedresidentinanagedcarefacilityinSydneyonaone-to-onebasis,atleastonceafortnightoraminimumof20visitsperyear.Yourvisitwillhelpbrightenthedayofaneldermemberofyourcommunityandimprovetheirqualityoflifethroughfriendshipandcompanionship.

VolunteerNon—ExecutiveDirector

GreaterWhitsundayAlliance（GW3）islookingforawillingandexperiencedindustryorcommunityleaderfromtheWhitsundayregionwhoispassionateabouttheeconomicdevelopmentofthegreaterWhitsundayregiontojointheGW3boardasvolunteer,nonexecutivedirector.

GalleryAttendant

YourcommitmenttovolunteeringattheMuseumishighlyvaluedbyArmyMuseumNorthQueensland,theAustralianArmyHistoryUnitandtheAustralianDefenceForce.TheroleofvolunteersisimportantinenhancingMuseumactivitiesandprovidingprogramsandservicesthatwouldnototherwisebeavailable.

RedCrossShopSummerSeasonVolunteer

MultiplevolunteerpositionsavailableatRedCrossShopsacrossMetroMelbourne.MondaytoSunday（minimumoftwofour-hourshiftsperweek）fromthestartofDecembertoFebruary29th.Byjoiningtheteamyou'

llgettheopportunitytoprovidecustomerservice,createwindowandvisualmerchandisingdisplays,sortdonations,andhelpraisemoneyforthoseinneed.

21.Whowillmostprobablygetthejobasnon—executivedirector?

A.Anagriculturalexpertinhisfifties.

B.AretiredeconomistfromWhitsunday.

C.Aseniorcollegestudentmajoringinfinance.

D.Anaccountantexpectingahandsomeincome.

22.HowmanyhoursatleastwillavolunteerworkintheRedCrossShopfortheseason?

A.48.B.52.C.104.D.144.

23.Whichonemightinterestamilitaryfanmost?

A.GalleryAttendant.

B.CommunityVisitorsPlan.

C.VolunteerNon—ExecutiveDirector.

D.RedCrossShopSummerSeasonVolunteer.

B

"

Likeamonster,itdestroyseverything."

That'

showoneschoolgirldescribedatsunami（海啸）.

OnDec.26,2004,amagnitude-9.1earthquakeinIndonesiasetoffamassivetsunami.Itkilledmorethan230,000peopleacrossfourcountriesandcostanestimated$10billionindamage.

Nov.5isWorldTsunamiAwarenessDayandattheUnitedNationsWednesday,disasterriskreductionwashighontheagenda.

WhatIcantellyouisthatthetsunamiwavecannotbestopped,"

saidBulgariansU.N.AmbassadorGeorgiVelikovPanayotov.HewasonvacationinThailandin2004andsurvivedthetsunami."

Whatwecandoisbuildearlywarningsystemsand,ofcourse,educatethepopulationaboutthedamagingpowerofthetsunamiwave,"

hesaid.

OnMarch11,2011,amagnitude-9earthquakerockednortheasternJapantriggeringafiercetsunamithatalsodamagedtheFukushimaDaiichinuclearplant,southofSendai.

WhenthebigearthquakehitJapanin2011,peoplethoughtthatwewerepreparedforit,"

saidJapan'

sU.N.AmbassadorKoroBessho."

Itcausedseveredamage.Wehaddams；

wehaddrills.However,wehadbeencountingonsomethingthathitsevery100yearsandtheearthquakewasofthesizeofpossiblyevery500yearsorthousandyears,hesaid.

Thesetwoeventssentthecountriesoftheregionintooverdrivetoreviewandimprovedisasterpreparedness.In2015theSendaiFrameworkforDisasterRiskReductionwasborn.Itaimstohelpcreateabetterunderstandingofdisasterriskandimprovepreparednessforaneffectiveresponse.

Indonesiaismadeupofthousandsofislandswhicharedisaster-prone（易受灾地区）.WillemRampangilei,headoftheDisasterManagementAgencyofIndonesia,saidhisgovernmentnowhasplansforeverydisaster-pronecity.

Countriesatriskarealsoexpandingtheireducationprograms.Childrenfromanearlyagearetaughthowtoreactincaseofatsunamiandthengowiththeirclassmatestohighergroundawayfromcoastalareastoavoidthewallsofwaterthetsunamitriggers.

24.WhatdoesGeorgiVelikovPanayotovmainlytalkabout?

A.Thegeneralfeaturesofatsunami.B.Waysforhumanstofaceatsunami.

C.Hissufferinginthe2004tsunami.D.Thelosscausedbythe2004tsunami.

25.InKoroBessho'

sopinion,whydidthe2011earthquakecauseseveredamage?

A.Itcausedafiercetsunami.B.Itdestroyedanuclearplant.

C.Thesizewasbeyondexpectation.D.Therewasnoeffectivedefensesystem.

26.Whatcommonbeliefpusheddifferentcountriestotakeactiontofaceacomingtsunami?

A.Childrenshouldbeprotectedbyallmeans.

B.Theimprovementofpreparednesscanreducedamage.

C.Properresponseincaseofatsunamicansaveone'

slife.

D.Strongermeasuresshouldbetakenindisaster-proneareas.

27.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.WorldT