高考英语必考句型Word格式.docx
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高考英语必考句型Word格式.docx
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(3)Asitis=asthingsare照现在的情形看……
例:
Leavethehouseasitis.I’dliketobuyitasitis.
(4)such+n.+astodo如此……以至于……
Sheissuchafoolastobelievewhathesaid.
(5)so+adj./adv.+astodosomething.如此以至于……
Hewassostrongastocarrytheheavybox.
(6)such……as……像……之类的……(接名词或定于从句)
HewishedtobesuchamanasLeiFengwas.
他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(7)thesame+名词+as和……一样的……
Heisnotthesamemanasheusedtobe.
(8)as引导非限制性定语从句
Asisknowntous,knowledgeispower.
(9)引导时间状语从句。
随着……一边……一边……
例:
Wegetwiseraswegetolder.
(10)引导时间状语从句,与because的用法相近
Asitwasgoingverylate,wesoonturnedback.
(11)引导让步状语从句(可用though替换)
Childasheis,heknowsmuchaboutscience.
Tryashemight,hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.
MuchasIrespecthim,Icannotagreewithhisidea.
2、prefer句型
(1)prefertodoSomething.Iprefertostayathome.
(2)preferdoingSomething.Ipreferplayingindefense.
(3)prefersb.todoSomething.Wouldyouprefermetostay?
(4)prefertodoSomethingratherthandoSomething…………宁愿……而不愿……
Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout.
(5)preferdoingsomethingtodoingsomething.Ipreferwatchingfootballtoplayingit.
(6)preferSomethingtosomethingIpreferteatocoffee.
3、wouldrather句型
(1)wouldratherdosomethingthandosomething宁愿做……而不愿做……
Shewouldratherdiethanturnagainsthismotherland.
(2)wouldratherhavedonesomething宁愿过去做过某事
Iwouldratherhavetakenhisadvice.
(3)wouldrathersb.haddonesomething宁愿某人过去做过某事
IwouldratherIhadpassedtheexaminationlastweek.
(4)wouldrathersb.didsomething宁愿某人现在或将来做某事
Whowouldyouratherwentwithyou?
你宁愿和谁在一起?
4、when句型
(1)was/weredoingsomething…when…
Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.
(2)beabouttodosomething…when…=beonthepointofdoingsomething…when…
Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.
(3)hadjustdone…when…
Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.
(4)Itwillbe+时间+when+一般现在时当某事发生时,时间将会是……
例:
Itwillbemidnightwhentheygetthere.
(5)Itwas+时间+when+一般过去时当某事发生时,时间是……
例:
Itwas1949whennewChinawasfounded.
5、刚…就…句型
(1)hadnotdonesomething…when…/hardly…when…
Hehadnotfallenasleepwhenthetelephonerang.
(2)hadnosoonerdonesomething…than
Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoor-bellrangloudendedwakethedead,
6、一…就……句型
Assoonas=themoment=theminute=theinstant=thesecond=instantly=immediately=directly=atthesight/thought/soundof=on+doing/something
JennywillfaintatthesightofBlood.
7、seem句型
(1)Itseemthat从句
Itseemedthateveryonewassatisfied.
(2)sb..seemtodo
Iseemtohaveseenhimsomewherebefore.
(3)Thereseemstobe
Thereseemstobeaheavyrain.
(4)Itseemsasif
Itseemedthatshecouldn’tcometoclass.
8、too句型
(1)too…todosomething.
Thesepillarsaretoothintocarrytheroof.
这些柱子太细,支撑不住屋顶
(2)onlytoo…todosomething
Ishallbeonlytoopleasedtogethome.
我要回到家里就非常高兴。
(3)too+adj.+a+n.
Thisistoodifficultatextforme.
(4)tooadj.forsomething.
Theseshoesaremuchtoosmallforme.
(5)cannot…too+形容词无论……也不为过
Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.
(6)tooto在以下情况表示肯定含义
1)当too前或to前又否定词构成双重否定时
Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老学到老。
Heistoowisenottoseethat.他很聪明,不会不懂这一点。
2)当too后是glad、please、happy、delighted、satisfied、ready、willing、king、true、easy、near、careful、well、early、delicious、eager、anxious等形容词或副词时表示肯定。
Theyaretooanxioustoleave.他们急于离开。
Heistooreadytohelpothers.他们总是乐于助人。
9、before句型
(1)Itwillbe+时间+before+还有多长时间……
Itwillbe4yearsbeforebegraduates.
他还有四年时间就毕业了。
(2)Itwasn’t+一段时间+before……过了多久就……
Itwasn’ttwoyearsbeforeheleftthecountry.
还没到两年他们就离开那国家。
(3)beforesb.can/could某人还没来的及……
BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.
(4)过了多久才……
Wehadwalkedalongwaybeforewefoundsomewater.
(5)还有“趁……(还没有)”之意。
Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.
(6)beforelong是“很快,不久”的意思,可以用于各种时态
Beforelong,hewenttoAmerica.
(7)longbefore很久以前
Thathadknowneachotherlongbeforetheygotmarried.
Thathappenedlongbefore.
10、since句型
(1)Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since…+一般过去时(到目前为止)干某事有多长时间了。
(2)Itwas+时间段+since+过去完成时(到过去某时间为止)干某事多长时间了
(3)sb./something+过去完成时+since+过去时(要注意从句的位于动词是否延续)
Itisabouttendayssincehecamebackfromabroad.
ItwasdayssinceIhadleftthere.
比较一下:
Hehaswrittentom
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