上海市浦东新区学年高一上学期期末英语试题及答案解析Word文档格式.docx
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上海市浦东新区学年高一上学期期末英语试题及答案解析Word文档格式.docx
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三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
一、完形填空
HowmanyofyoudrinkCola?
Nearlyeverybody.Didyouknowthatcolastartedoutnotasasoftdrinkbutasacureforheadachebackinthelate1800’s?
JohnS.Pamberton,adruggistfromAtlanta,hadexperimentedformanymonthstryingtofinda1forthecommonheadache.Heworkedinhisbackyard,mixingandheatingdifferentmixturesofoilsandflavors(香料)2hefoundonethatseemedtoworkwell.Pambertonbottledthemixtureandbegansellingitindrugstoresasaconcentrated(浓缩的)syrup(糖浆)thatthecustomerhadto3withwaterbeforedrinking.TheinventionofColacameaboutquitebyaccident.Oneday,acustomercameintoadrugstorecomplainingofaheadacheand4abottleofcolasyrup.Hewantedtotakeit5.Soheaskedtheclerktomixthemedicinewhilehewaited.Theclerk,6walkingtotheotherendofthecountertogetplainwater,7mixingthesyrupwithsodawater.Thecustomeragreed,andafterdrinkingit,8howgoodittasted.Theclerkcontinuedofferingthemixtureanditgrewin9.TodaythiskindofColaissoldinmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Andalthoughtheynolonger10theingredientstokillheadache,theyarestillveryrefreshing.
1.A.reasonB.mixtureC.sourceD.remedy
2.A.asB.untilC.afterD.since
3.A.fillB.mixC.eatD.milk
4.A.leftforB.accountedforC.appliedforD.askedfor
5.A.rightawayB.fornothingC.soonerorlaterD.backhome
6.A.inadditiontoB.insteadofC.exceptforD.aswellas
7.A.admittedB.preferredC.suggestedD.enjoyed
8.A.toldB.provedC.remarkedD.wondered
9.A.surpriseB.popularityC.confusionD.history
10.A.supportB.provideC.ensureD.contain
二、阅读理解
Anotherperson’senthusiasm(热情)waswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.
IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinthecountrysideofVirginia.Myfatherintroducedmetoherwiththesewords:
“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhoiswellknownforbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyounolaterthantomorrowmorning.”
Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,raisedmyheadslightlyupward,andlookedatmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youarewrong.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,butthesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundawaytogiveouthisenthusiasm.”
Thatstatementbeganafriendshipbetweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmymindasabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.
Shechangedmanythings.Shepersuadedmyfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemoresuccessfulandmybrotherandIcouldbebettereducated.
WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhandtypewriterandtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,andIsawhowithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedherbeliefandbegantowriteforlocalnewspapersandfinallyreachedthegoalshesetforme.Iwasn’ttheonlybeneficiary.Myfatherbecamethewealthiestmanintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.
11.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“Iwasn’ttheonlybeneficiary”?
A.Hisstepmotherboughttypewritersforotherfamilymembers,too.
B.Notonlyhebutalsohisfamilygainedfromhisstepmother’senthusiasm.
C.Otherfamilymembers’enthusiasmhasgreateffectsonhisstepmother.
D.Therewereotherboyswhobehavedasbadlyashedid.
12.Accordingtotheauthor,______beforehisstepmothercameintohislife.
A.hisfatherhadbeenawayfromhomeforalongtime
B.peoplehadnoticedhisintelligence
C.heknewhowtoreleasehisenthusiasmproperly
D.hewasconsideredarudeboywithwildbehaviors
13.Theauthor’sstepmotherdidallthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.givingsomewritinglessonstohimathome
B.movingthefamilyintothecentreofthecounty
C.planningthefutureforeachfamilymember
D.praisinghimfromthebottomofherheart
14.Whichofthefollowingbestservesasthetitleofthepassage?
A.Enthusiasm,aSourceofAuthority
B.Enthusiasm,aGiftfrommyFather
C.Enthusiasm,aTrendinFamilies
D.Enthusiasm,aPowerforSuccess
Familyfightsareneverpleasant.Whetheryouaredealingwithaloudsisterorastubbornmomordad,thesituationcanbebad.Atleastthat’swhatwehavelearnedtoexpect.
Whatifitcouldbedifferent?
Whatiffamilyfightsandconflictscouldbeturnedintoopportunitiestobecomecloser?
Whatifproblemscouldbesolvedwitheveryonewalkingawayfeelingmoredeeplycaredforandloved?
Familyfighti
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