英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题四Word下载.docx
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英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题四Word下载.docx
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4.Thespacemanfoundtolookattheearthawayfromit
A.amostexcitingexperienceB.itamostexcitingexperience
C.thatamostexcitingexperienceD.theexperiencemost
5.Aspeoplelivelonger,theytochangetheirideasaboutlife
A.likeB.tendC.wishD.long
6.anyinstructiortsfromtheHeadOffice,wecouldn'
tmakeanydecision.
A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnoC.NothavingrecivedD.Havingnotreceived
7.Thedesignwassothatyoucouldnotfindanyfaultinit.
A.delicateB.elaborateC.fancyD.complicated
8.Sofastthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.
A.lighttravelsB.travelslight
C.dolighttravelD.doeslighttravel
9.ShelongedtovisitItaly,_sheoftendreamtaboutit.
A.soseriouslythatB.soeagerlythat
C.tosuchanextentthatD.soanxiouslythat
10.Evenifhe_here,hewouldnotbeabletohelpus.
A.isB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.were
11.Theclassroomisquiteclean_somewastepaperonthefloor.:
A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.without
12.Heistheonlyoneofthoseboyswho_willingtotakeamake-upexam
A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.was
13.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotanativespeaker
A.asfluentasB.morefluentthan
C.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan
14.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople_harmthem.
A.ratherthanB.otherthan
C.morethanD.betterthan
15.Everyoneisworkingharder,andlivingahappierlifenow,_?
A.isn'
toneB.aren'
twe
C.isn'
titD.aren'
tthey
16.Sorry,Ididn'
tknow_Dr.Smithhasalreadyreturnedfromhisholiday.I'
IIgoandseehiminaminute
A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.if
17.There'
slittlechancethatmankindwouldanuclearwar.
A.retainB.endureC.maintainD.survive
18.Itwasasoldierwhohappenedtobetheresavedthegirlfromthedanger
A.whereB.howC.thatD.when
19.ThedictionarysheboughtisthatIhave.
A.twiceasmuchasB.astwicemuchas
C.twicemorethanD.twicethan
20.WhenItookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove_.
A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal
21.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youhomewithoutaword
A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn'
thaveleft
C.couldn'
thaveleftD.needn'
tleave
22.Ifyouyournameandaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisretumed.
A.gooverB.fillin
C.findoutD.carryout
23.Wouldyoulikemorecoffee?
I’msureyouwould.
A.muchB.fewC.anyD.alot
24.Thesearecommonmaterialsweareallfamiliar.
A.aboutwhichB.ofwhich
C.withwhichD.towhich
25.ofdanger,hejumpedintotheriverallatonce.
A.BecauseB.IntermsC.InsteadD.carryout
26.WhenIleavetheresearchinstitutenextweek,Itherefor18years.
A.shallbeworkingB.willwork
C.shallhaveworkedD.haveworked
27.Thenumberofchildrenfromlto15indifferentfamilies.
A.variesB.seemsC.changesD.turns
28.Inancienttime’speopleusedtobuildtheirhouseswithmaterials.
A.convenientB.importantC.availableD.natural
29.Sheagreedwithouttheslightest.
A.hesitationB.thinkingC.lookD.hope
30.Isthereanythey'
lleverfindacureforthecommoncold?
A.prospectiveB.prospectC.prosperityD.prosperous
31.Somepeoplearecolor-blindedandcannotbetweenblueandgreen.
A.distinguishB.differC.separateD.divide
32.knowsthenameofthissongwillreceiveaprizefromtheradiostation.
A.OneB.WhoC.AnyoneD.Whoever
33.AllthecountriesarecustomersorcustomersoftheUnitedStates.
A.potentialB.pretendedC.preventiveD.pretective
34.Thesafetyrulesare__anyone.
A.appliedonB.appliedinC.appliedforD.appliedto
35.Wegottothestationonly_thatthetrainhadjustleft.
A.learnedB.tolearnC.learningD.havinglearned
I.VocabularyandStructure
1.【翻译】英国人外出时经常带把雨伞因为他们不想淋雨。
【解析】D英语中,淋雨用catch的被动形式表达。
2.【翻译】只要汤姆知道我遇到麻烦,他总会帮我一把。
【解析】B本题中would表示过去常常发生的动作。
3.【翻译】墙上有只箭,表示前进的方向。
【解析】Dpoint意为“指向”;
identify意为“辨认”;
mark意为“标示”;
indicate意为“表示”。
4.【翻译】宇航员发现从远处观看地球令人激动不已。
【解析】B本题考核形式宾语的应用。
句子中it是形式宾语,amostexcitingexperience为名词短语作宾语补足语。
5.【翻译】随着人们年龄的增长,他们对人生的看法逐步改变。
【解析】B四个选项均可用作动词,其中like意为“喜欢”;
tend意为“趋向:
wish意为“希望”;
long意为“渴望”。
6-【翻译】没有接到总部的指示,我们做不了决定。
【解析】
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