山西大学博士研究生入学考试考博英语试题及参考答案文档格式.docx
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山西大学博士研究生入学考试考博英语试题及参考答案文档格式.docx
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2.Ithasbeenproposedbymanylinguiststhathumanlanguage______,ourbiologicallyprogrammedabilithtouselanguage,isstillnotwelldefinedandunderstood.
ApotentialityBperceptionCfacultyDacquisition
3.Westernmedicine,_______scienceandpracticedbypeoplewithacademicinternationallyacceptedmedicaldegrees,isonlyoneofmanysystemsofhealing.
ArootedinBoriginatedfromCtrappedinDindulgedin
4.Itwasverydifficulttofindthepartsneededtodothejobbecauseofthe______waythestorewasorganized.
AlogicalBhaphazardCorderlyDtidy
5.MississippialsouploldstheSouth’swell-deservedreputationforwarm,hospitablepeople;
balmyyear-roundweather;
andtruly______cuisine.
AdestructiveBhorribleCamiableDdelectable
6.Ifsheisstupid,she’s_____pleasanttolookat.
AatanyrateBbychanceCatalossDbytheway
7.Themotherwas_____withgriefwhensheheardthatherchildwasdead.
AfantasticBfrankCfranticDfrenzy
8.Inyourteens,peer-groupfriendshipsmay_____fromparentsasthemajorinfluenceonyou.
AtakecontrolBtakeplaceCtakeupDtakeover
9.Parentsoftenfacedthe___betweendoingwhattheyfeltwasgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildandwhattheycouldstandbywayofundisciplinednoiseanddestructiveness.
AparadoxBjunctionCpremiseDdilemma
10.Therehavebeendemonstrationsonthestreets____therecentterroristattack.
AinthewakeofBinthecourseof
CinthecontextofDinthelightof
11.WhenIaskedifablackpoliticiancouldwininFrance,however,heresponded_____:
”No,conditionsaredifferenthere.”
AambiguouslyBimplicitlyCunhesitatinglyDoptimistically
12Thedevelopmentofstaffcohesionandasenseofteameffortintheworkplacecanbeeffectively_______bytheuseofhumor.
AacquaintedBinstalledCregulatedDfacilitated
13InbothAmericaandEurope,itis_____totipthewaiterorwaitressanywherefrom10%to20%.
AelementaryBtemporaryCvoluntaryDcustomary
14Suchanapproachforcesmanagerstocommunicatewithoneanotherandhelps______rigiddepartmentalborndaries.
ApassoverBstandforCbreakdownDsetoff
15Asateenager,Iwas_____byablindpassionforaslimstarIwouldnevermeetinmylife.
ApursuedBseducedCconsumedDguaranteed
16Hisoriginalityasacomposeris____bythefollowinggroupofsongs.
AexemplifiedBcreatedCperformedDrealized
17TheyaregoingtoLondon,buttheir______destinationisRome.
AultimateBprimeCnextDcardinal
18Thepooroldmanwas_____withdiabetesandwithoutpropertreatmenthewouldlosehiseyesightandbecomecrippledverysoon.
AsufferedBafflictedCinducedDinfected
19ThebribeandthebridegroomwereoverwhelmedinhappinesswhentheirfamilyofferedtotakethemtoRometo_______themarriage.
AterminateBinitiateCconsummateDseparate
20Joinsaidthattherichercountriesoftheworldshouldmakea_____efforttohelpthepoorercountries.
AfutileBglitteringCfranticDconcentrated
21Theproblemisinherentand_______inanydemocracy,butithasbeenmoresevereinoursduringthepastquarter-centurybecauseofthenearuniversaldenigrationofgovernment,politicsandpoliticians.
AperishableBperiodicalCperverseDperennial
22Asisknowntoall,____commoditieswilldefinitelydoharmtoourlifesoonerorlater.
AcounterfeitBfakeCimitativeDfraudulent
23Itwouldbe_____tothinkthatthiscouldsolveallthearea’sproblemsstraightaway.
AsubtleBfeebleCnastyDnaï
ve
24Itissurprisingthatsuchaninnocent-lookingmanshouldhave____suchacrime.
AconfirmedBclarifiedCcommittedDconveryed
25Hummansare___,whichenablesthemtomakedicisionsevenwhentheycan’tjustifywhy.
ArationalBreasonableChesitantDintuitive
26Morethan100____catsthatusedtoroamthestreetsinaChineseprovincehavenowbeencollectedandorganizedintoatramtofightrodentsthataredestroyingcrops.
AlooseBtamedCwildDstary
27Tosaythathisresignationwasashockwouldbean______-------itcausedpanie.
AexcuseBindulgenceCexaggerationDunderstatement
28Heretheburdenofhisthoughtisthatthephilosopher,aimingattruth,mustnot____theseductionoftryingtowritebeautifully.
AsubjecttoBcarryonCyieldtoDaimat
29Ifoundthesubjectverydifficult,andatonetimethoughtIshouldhavetogiveitup,butyoudirectionsaresoclearand____thatIhavesucceededingettingapictureweallthinkpretty,thoughwantinginthetendergraceofyours.
AonthepointBoffthepointCtothepointDuptoapoint
30Theybothwatchedasthecrimescenetechnicianstooksamplesofvariousfibersandbaggedthem,d
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