高一英语上学期第一次月考试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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高一英语上学期第一次月考试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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第一部分阅读理解(共10小题;
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.
OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown(出故障).Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride(搭便车),buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.
Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.thebusdriverwasa
youngwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.
“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'
t
e,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'
tleaveyouhere”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”
“Itisalongway.”Isaid.
“eon,sir,”shesaid,“Let'
sgo.”
Ontheway,shetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'
tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.
Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn'
taccepther.“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”shesaid.
1.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?
A.Helosthisway.
B.Hiscarbrokedown.
C.Hewashurtinanaccident.D.Hecouldn'
treachthegasstation.
2.Samdidn'
tthinkofgoinghome________thatevening.
A.bytrain
B.bybus
C.bycar
D.bytaxi
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas________.
A.aclubboss
B.ataxidriver
C.abusdriver
D.agasstationworker
4.TheyoungwomanwantedSamto________.
A.givehersomemoneyB.getonherbus
C.takehertoherhouseD.helpothersjustasshedid
B
Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'
thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.
Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.
Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?
Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manypaniesdon'
tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'
tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'
stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'
tworkmorehours.
Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"
AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy."
Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.
(
)5.AJapaneseworkerworks__morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.
A.513
B.1,646
C.2,159
D.3,805
)6.Theword"
extra"
inParagraph3means"
.
A.正常的
B.额外的
C.有用的
D.少量的
)7.Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.
A.France
B.Germany
C.theUnitedStates
D.GreatBritain
C
Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby“smalltalk”.Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:
“Niceday,isn’tit?
”“Terribleweather,isn’tit?
”Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorefortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.ButpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:
“Greatgame,isn’tit?
”Atbus-stops,peoplemaymentaboutthetransportsystem:
“Thebusserviceisterrible,isn’tit?
”
Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospe
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