高考英语5年高考真题精选与最新模拟专题11定语从句Word文件下载.docx
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高考英语5年高考真题精选与最新模拟专题11定语从句Word文件下载.docx
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forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom
【2012浙江卷】9.Weliveinanagemoreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.
A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich
【2012江苏卷】22.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,
medicineandsheltertosurvive.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what
【考点定位】定语从句—关系代词
【答案】B
【解析】指人的先行词people在非限制性定语从句中充当主语,所以用关系代词who引导。
故选B项。
【2012安徽卷】29.Alotoflanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovere
d,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatpe
riod.
A.asB.itC.whichD.This
【2012江西卷】28.By16:
30,wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.
A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that
【答案】A
【考点定位】考察非限制性定语从句
【解析】到16:
30几乎是截止时间时,几乎所有的画都被售出了。
由句意可知考察非限制性定语从句,排除CD;
根据句子结构,定语从句缺少主语,故选关系代词A(which)而不选关系副词B。
【2012湖南】34.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich
【2012重庆卷】29.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
【2012四川卷】13.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.
A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem
【2012陕西卷】14.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
【答案】C
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
【解析】所填词前有逗号,是非限制性定语从句,先行词是整个主句,关系词在从句中做主语,选C。
其余选项与题干不符。
【2012北京卷】26.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
【2012全国II】8.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when
【2011高考真题精选】
(2011浙江卷)10﹚Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there
【答案】C
【解析】本句中的先行词是theplace.,先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应该用关系副词where。
(2011福建卷)24﹚Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who
【解析】分析句子成分可知,anatmosphere与修饰它的定语从句被forherstudents隔开,该从句缺少主语,所以用which。
(2011福建卷)33﹚ItwasApril29,2001PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalked
intothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.berore
(2011全国卷I)Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what
【解析】本题主句中的先行词writer和从句中的主语story有所属关系,译为作者的故事,因此选C。
句子的意思是:
我们的奖金会留给故事情节最富有想象力的作者。
(2011全国卷II)7﹚TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,______isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.
A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which
(2011浙江卷)8﹚Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof____usesitsomewhatdifferently.
A.whichB.whatC.themD.those
【解析】本句中的先行词是severaldiversecultures,先行词在从句中做eachof的宾语,所有应用关系代词which。
(2011上海卷)39﹚You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as
【解析】先行词为thebusstation,从句中谓语动词hire后差宾语,故用关系代词which。
(2011山东卷)32﹚Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.
A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that
(2011江西卷)34﹚Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.
A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich
(2011四川卷)17﹚Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfewtheholidays.
A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where
【答案】D
(2011天津卷)10﹚Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.
A.when
B.thatC.whereD.which
(2011陕西卷)11﹚Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.
A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that
(2011湖南卷)25﹚JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
【2010高考真题精选】
(2010福建)StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanetlifehasdevelopedgradually.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose
2
(2010天津)-----CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?
-----Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.
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