语法填空专项练习及答案汇编.docx
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语法填空专项练习及答案汇编.docx
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语法填空专项练习及答案汇编
(1)TakingataxiinacertainEastemEuropeancountrycanbe31shockingexperience.Itissaid32sometaxidrivershavemetalwiresstuckintothepassengerseats.And33abuttonispushed,theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon'tdothis34fun.Theydoittotourists35argueabouttheridiculousfarestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch36tentimesthelegalfare.
Theyhaveasecretswitchwhich37(make)themetersmuchfaster.Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.
Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadno38buttopayUS'$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewas"reallytakenforaride,"butwhatcouldshedo?
Besidestheelectricshock,shewasverbally39(abuse)andthreatenedwithphysicalviolence.Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,"Takethebus40stayathome."
(2)
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear31spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.32,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess33languagelearning.34goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly35(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand36meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.37wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof38(advise)forthose39arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand40(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.
(3)
Manypeoplesaythate-mailisjustafasterwaytodeliverletters.Thefactisthatletterwritingande-mailare(31)__________(complete)differentprocesses.Letterstravelinenvelopesthroughactualspaceandtaketimegetting(32)__________oneplacetoanother.Thetimeanddistance,asamatteroffact,influencetheletter-writer.IfIamwritingonpapertomybrotherinKenya,Iwillbe(33)__________(little)likelytocomplainaboutthebreakfastIhadthismorning.IwillprobablywriteaboutmyrelationshipsandsomethingsthatI’vebeenthinkingabout.Iwillalsotakemorecarewithmystyle,(34)__________(try)towriteinaway(35)________isinterestingandworthreading.Mybrothermightsavemyletter;hemightreaditbacktomeyearsfromnow.
E-mailisdifferent.Itisinstant,travelingfrompointtopoint.(36)__________youdon’tprintitout,themessagedoesn’tphysicallyexist.Withe-mail,geographyisnoobstacleandtimeisnotimportant.Icansend(37)__________messagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,and(38)__________getstherealmostinasecond.Theeaseofthiskindofwritingandsendingprobablymakesforadifferentkindofcommunication.IcancomplainaboutthebreakfastIhadthismorningorrattleonaboutfriendsandmovies.Thatis(39)__________Iamnotsofocusedonstyle.Thedownsideis,Imightbelesslikelytosaysomethingdeeper.Mybrothermightglanceatmymail,havealaugh,andthendelete(40)__________.
(4)Storms___31____producedatleast13tornadoessweptalongNewMexico'sborderwithTexasonFriday,___32___(destroy)homesandotherbuildingsandinjuringatleast16people,severalcritically,authoritiessaid.
The_____33____(bad)damagewasreportedinthetownsofLoganandClovis,whichareabout80milesapart,policesaid.
Thetornadoesdamagedseveral___34___(new)builtbuildings,toppledpowerlines___35___sparkedfiresthatwerelaterextinguishedinClovis,policeLt.JamesSchoeffelsaid.
Thirteenpeoplefrom___36___areawerehospitalizedatthePlainsRegionalMedicalCenter.Fivewereincriticalcondition___37___headtrauma(外伤,损伤),saidLizCrouch,thecenter'schiefoperatingofficer.
InLogan,threepeople___38___(take)toahospital,___39___othersweretreatedatalocalclinic.Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldn’thavebeenthereifhe___40___(watch)theweatherforecastthedaybefore.
(5)Jeanisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.OnSaturdaymornings,Jeanandherfriendstakepartintheprogram31(call)SAVETHEKIDS.TheytraveltoapoorareaofWashingtonD.C..Theyhelpyoungerstudentslearn32toreadandtosolvemathematicsproblems.ManyAmericanteenagersjoininprograms33servetheircommunities.OnweekendsJeansometimesworksatanice-creamstore.Whensheisnotworking,shegetstogetherwithhergirlfriends.Theymightgotoamovie,toashoppingmallortoaneatingplace.Ortheymightattend34sportseventoftheirhighschool.Theyalsooftenstayatonegirl’shousefortheni
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