成人高考专升本英语真题与答案.docx
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成人高考专升本英语真题与答案.docx
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成人高考专升本英语真题与答案
2018年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析
第1卷(选择题,共125分)
I.Phonetics(5points)
Directions:
Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlined
lettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandiden-tifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.A.penalty
2.A.sympathy
3.A.starvation
4.A.donkey_
5.A.revise
C.quarrel_
C.courage
C.satisfaction_
C.money
C.advertise
n.VocabularyandStructure(15points)
Directions:
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentence
therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbest
completesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
6.JonathanandJoeleftthehousetogofor__aftersupper.
A.walk
B.thewalk
C.wallksD.awalk
7.Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"isit?
Haveyoueverseenitbefore?
"
A.WhyB.Where
C.Who
D.Whose
8.Myfatherasked__tohelpwithhiswork.
A.IandTom
B.Tomandme
C.meandTom
D.TomandI
9.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthing.
A.seem
B.seemed
C.doesseem
D.doseem
10.Iftheirmarketingteamsucceeds,they__theirprofitsby20percent.
A.willincrease
B.wouldbeincreasing
C.willhaveincreased
D.wouldhavebeenincreasing
11.You'dbettertakethesedocumentswithyou_
_youneedthemforthemeeting.
A.unless
B.incase
C.until
D.sothat
12.Ihaven'tbeentoapopfestivalbeforeandMikehasn't
A.too
B.aswell
C.neither
D.either
13.__isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter.
A.As
B.Once
C.That
D.It
14.Johncomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpagesinthe
dictionary.
A.lacking
B.losing
C.missing
D.dropping
15.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.
16.
16.Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers,theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesescenesstillrequirealotofwork.
A.ThatB.Whom
C.WhatD.How
17.Thepresidentistogiveaformal__attheopeningceremony.
A.speechB.debate
C.discussionD.argument
18.WhenIamconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes__,andIcanhardlyremembermyowndateofbirth.
A.faintB.blank
C.darkD.blind
19.Iftheyarewillingtolendusthemoneyweneed,allourproblemswillbe
20.Thisarticle__moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalconflicts.
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,
BOCandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonly
getsmallandnon-creativebreakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?
Aresome
people"gifted"?
Arethereotherfactors21work-factorsthatwehavemore
controloverthanwethink?
Whilenobodycandenythe22thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwith
particularcreativity,researchshowsthatanyonecan23theirchancesof
comingupwithnewandoriginalideas24theywouldonlyengagethemselves
moreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery
2699percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."
27,thestudiesprovethis:
greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly
28intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itissustainedefforttowardsaspecificgoal29
eventuallypreparesforgreatcreativeinsights.
Thiskindofsustainedeffortdoesnotalways30immediateresults,afact
thatnotonlyseparatestheinnovators(革新者)fromnon-innovators,but_31
leadssomepeopletoconcludethatitisjustnot32forthem."MaybeIshould
havegonetomedicalschoollikemymotherwanted,"theywonderwhenthebreakthroughis33tobefound.Alas,oneforgetsduringinevitableencounters34self-doubt,thatthebigsurpriseisnever35.Indeed,itcanhappenatany
timeandplace.
IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)
Directions:
Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer
Sheet.
PassageOne
Debateisavaluablewaytopractisecommunicating.ItcanalsobringIong-lastingrewards,especiallyforpeopleworkingwithWesternbusinesses.Themainactivityofdebateispresentingone'sopinionandsuppmtingitwithevidence,suchasstatisticsorfacts.Itisawayofpersuasivecommunication.
CharlesLebeauhelpedcreatethe"DiscoverDebate"method.HesaysdebateisimportanttounderstandinghowpeoplecommunicateinWesternbusiness.
Successfuldebaterslearnhowtogivetheir
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