高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Global warming.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Global warming.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit4Globalwarming
Unit4 Globalwarming
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.Thesepolicieshavebeenwidelyadvocated(拥护).
2.Severalcarsareavailablewithinthispricerange(范围).
3.Hespendsontheaverage(平均)twohoursadayonreading.
4.Undernocircumstances(情况)maythechildbeidentified.
5.Therewassomethingalittletoocasual(随意)inhistone.
6.Thereareonlyasmallquantity(数量)offlowersleftinthegarden.
7.Ihadaquickglance(一瞥)atthearticle,butIhaven’treadityet.
8.Thesepoliciescouldleadthecountrytoanenvironmentalcatastrophe(大灾难).
9.Oneofbusinessesofthesociologistsistostudythesocialphenomenon(现象).
10.Onpresentation(显示)oftherelevantidentitydocumentsyoumaycollectyourproperty.
11.Thereisawidespread(普遍的)dissatisfactionamongthestudentswiththefoodoncampus.
12.IthinkI’lljustrefresh(使恢复)myselfwithacupofteabeforeIgotomeetthechildren.
13.Theprimeministermadeafirmcommitment(承诺)toincreasingspendingonhealth.
14.Withthehousepricesgoing_up(增长),moreandmorepeoplecan’taffordanapartment.
15.Wearestillwonderinghowitcame_about(发生)thattheexperimentendedinfailure.
16.WhatIcan’tput_up_with(容忍)isthathenevercaresaboutothers’feelings.
17.Thetrafficaccidentresultedfromthedriver’scarelessness,resulting_in(导致)thedeathof3people.
18.Itistheteacheraswellasthestudentswhosubscribes_to(赞成)theideathatweshoulddosomethingforthepooroldman.
19.Hewaswetthroughwithsweat,buthekept_on(继续)working.
20.On_behalf_of(代表)everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.Relaxasmuchaspossibleandkeepbreathingsteadily(steady).
2.Wastewaterfromthefactoryisthemaincauseofthepollution(pollute).
3.Inconsequence(consequent)ofyourbadworkIamforcedtodismissyou.
4.Atfirsthewasopposed(oppose)totheplan,butwemanagedtoarguehimintoacceptingit.
5.Itwasstatedthatthepresidentmadeastatementannouncingnewpoliciestodealwiththenewsituation.(state)
6.Manypeopledonotbelievetheexistenceoftheghosts.Someyoungchildrendoubtwhetherthereexistallkindsofghostsintheworld.(exist)
7.Thestormtendstohitourcity,andwewillobservethetendencyofitclosely.(tend)
8.Theairconditionersofthistypeconsumetoomuchelectricity.Manyconsumerscomplainaboutthis.(consume)
9.Withthedeclineoftheglobaleconomy,herfamilyisfacedwithmanyeconomicproblems,oneofwhichiswhethertobuyaneconomicalstovetosurvivethewholewinter.(economy)
10.Theyhavecontributedalotoffoodandclothingtotherefugeessofarandtheircontributionswillcertainlyhelptherefugeeslivethroughthewinter.(contribute)
1.句型公式:
so/aslongas意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句
只要我们不失去信心,继续努力,我们一定能克服困难,实现目标。
So/As_long_as_we_don’t_lose_heartandkeepontrying,wearesuretogetoverdifficulties,andachieveouraims.
2.句型公式:
Ittakes...todosth.意为“花费(时间、精力等)做某事”
从广州乘飞机去北京要用多长时间?
How_long_does_it_take_to_flyfromGuangzhoutoBeijing?
3.句型公式:
evenif/though意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句
尽管我们都尽最大的努力去说服迪安,但是他依然拒绝参加这场比赛。
Deanstillrefusedtojoininthegame,even_if/though_we_all_didour_best_topersuade_him.
第一板块核心词汇
1.quantityn.量;数量;大量
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Theproblembeginswhenweaddhugequantities(quantity)ofextracarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.
②Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearthare_being_washed(wash)awaynow.
③Alargequantityofairconditionershasbeensoldsincethesummercame.
④Itisreportedthata_large_quantity_of_trees_is_cut_downtomakechopsticksinourcountryeveryyear,doinggreatharmtotheenvironment.
据报道,在我们国家,每年有大量的树木被砍倒做成筷子,对环境造成极大的伤害。
状元笔记全记牢
inquantity=inlargeamounts大量;很多
alarge(=huge)/smallquantityof大量的/少量的
quantitiesof大量的;许多的
【点津】
(1)aquantityof或quantitiesof后既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词。
(2)“aquantityof+名词”和“quantitiesof+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数与quantity的数一致。
2.opposevt.反对;抵制;阻挠;与……竞争
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/句型转换
①Themotheropposedherdaughtergoing(go)therealone.
②Mostcompanybossessaytheyare_opposed(oppose)toemployeesworkingovertime.
③Iobjecttobeingspokentolikethat.
→Iopposebeingspokentolikethat.
→Iamopposedtobeingspokentolikethat.
→Iamagainstbeingspokentolikethat.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)oppose(doing)sth.反对(做)某事
opposesb./sb.’sdoingsth.反对某人做某事
(2)opposedadj.相反的;对立的
beopposedto=beagainst=objectto反对……;与……对立(强调状态)
asopposedto(介)相对之下,与……对照下
3.averageadj.平均的;普通的 n.平均;平均数 v.平均为;计算出……的平均数
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空
①Eachpersonraisedanaverageof$60toplantanacreoftrees.
②Accordingtothe14thNationalReadingSurveyinChina,in2017everyadultread5.16printedbooksonaverage.
③Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃abovetheaverage.
状元笔记全记牢
anaverageof...平均有(后跟数词)
on(the)average平均地;通常
above/below(the)average高于/低于平均数/水平
upto(the)av
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