《新视野大学英语》第一册教案Word文档格式.docx

《新视野大学英语》第一册教案Word文档格式.docx

《《新视野大学英语》第一册教案Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《新视野大学英语》第一册教案Word文档格式.docx（36页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

4.Exercises,90minutes

StepOne:

WordStudy

Inoroutofclass,thestudentsarerequiredtotellthederivativesorsynonymsofsomewordsandmakesentenceswithsomecollocations.

1.Derivatives（派生词）

reward---rewarding

frustrate---frustrating---frustrated---frustration

unlike---like---alike---likely---likelihood---likewise

communication---communicate

commitment---commit

assignment---assign

embarrass---embarrassing---embarrassed---embarrassment

continual---continually---continue---continuous---continuity

favorite---favor---favorable

以下派生词出现在课文里：

eagerly---eager---eagerness;

teacher---teach;

quickly---quick;

incorrect---correct---incorrectly;

whenever---when,wonderful---wonder;

conversation---converse;

unforgettable---forgettable---forget;

friendship---friend

2.Synonyms（同义词）

reward:

award,medal,payment,prize

frustrate:

defeat,depress,disappoint,discourage,dismay,fail,smash

positive:

certain;

definite;

sure;

active;

practical;

absolute

former:

prior;

previous;

preceding;

intimidate:

threaten

opportunity:

access;

chance;

occasion;

shot

medium:

average;

mean;

middle;

moderate

access:

right;

means;

way;

participate（in）:

attend;

campaign;

engage（in）;

enter（into）;

go（infor）;

go（into）;

go（to）;

join;

play;

race

virtual：

actual;

concrete;

effective;

essential;

substantial;

commitment:

devotion;

dedication;

promise;

assignment:

work;

job;

task;

exercise

continual:

continuous

reap:

achieve;

acquire;

attain;

derive;

earn;

gain;

get;

obtain;

secure;

win

benefit:

advantage;

good;

income;

interest;

profit;

receipts;

returns;

revenue;

yield

communicate:

exchange;

share;

beam;

cable;

carry;

conduct;

convey;

diffuse;

deliver;

;

gulf

3．Collocations（搭配）

1）reward

Eg.Hereceivedamedalinrewardforofferedforthereturnofthestolenpaintings

悬赏1000美圆寻找失窃的画。

torewardsb.forsth.doingsth.

Isthisyearsseniortome.她比我大10岁。

Sheisseniortome,sinceshejoinedthefirmbeforeme.

她比我资格老，因为她比我先加入公司。

4）positive

Eg.Areyoupositivethatthemoney?

你肯定他偷了钱？

Shewasquitepositiveabouttheanswertothequestion.他对这个问题的答案很有把握。

Trytobemorepositiveindealingwiththeproblem.对解决这个问题再积极些。

5）intimidate

Eg.intimidatesb.intosth.doingsth.

Therobberintimidatedthewitnessintosilence.

那个强盗威胁目击者，要他嘴闭紧点儿。

6）opportunity

Eg.createfindgetopportunityforsth.doingsth.todosth.

创造寻找得到有机会

ThatwasthesituationuntilacoupleofyearslaterwhenIwasofferedanopportunitytostudyEnglishthroughanonlinecourse.这种情况持续了两年。

两年后我得到了网上学习英语的机会。

（NHCEBook1P.3,L.27）

taketheopportunitytodosth.ofdoingsth.趁此机会

7）access

Eg.Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.要到那个农舍去只有穿过田地。

Studentsmustgotaccesstothenecessaryequipment.（NHCEBook1P.3,L.29）

很快，我有了这种必需的设备。

8）participate

Eg.SeeNHCEBook1,P.3,L.31

9）commitment

Eg.Ourcompanytheir’tgetmuchbenefitfrom.我得益于于良好的教育。

（3）withthebenefitofsth.

Withthebenefitofmoderntechnology,thesoftwaredivisionexpectstoachieveitssaletargetsthisyear.借助现代技术，软件部预计能够完成今年的销售指标。

（4）tobeofbenefittosb.sth.

Thenewregulationswillbeofgreatbenefittousall.新规章制度对大家都有好处。

（5）tobetoone’sbenefit

Thechangeinthelawwouldbetoeveryone’sbenefit.

本法的这一改变符合每个人的利益。

（6）tobenefitbyfrom

Whoislikelytobenefitmostbyfromthenewtaxlaw?

谁可能从新税法中受益最多？

11）gap

Eg.SeeNHCEP.4,L.57

4．Expressionsinthetextwiththelinenumberinthebracket（notincludingthoseonP.6—7）:

foreignlanguage

（1）外语;

juniormiddleschool（4）初级中学;

seniormiddleschool（9）高级中学;

totakeaclass（5）上课;

becauseof（5）因为;

worryabout（7）担心;

makeamistake（8）犯错误;

atthetopofaclass（8）在班上名列前茅;

tobeeagertodosth.（9）渴望;

tobedifferentfrom（10）与…不同;

tobepatientwithsb.sth.（11）对…有耐心;

topointastickatsb.sth.（13）用棍子指着;

toloseone’sjoyindoingsth.sth.（15）失去兴趣;

toloseone’seagernesstodosth（15）失去热情;

toloseone’sdesiretodosth（16）失去欲望;

（注意：

以上三个短语都表示“不想做某事”）

toberequiredtodosth（19）需要;

必须

tobeabletodosth（22）能有能力;

tobeafraidtodosth（26）害怕;

tostayatthesamelevel（26）;

停留在原有水平

tobeofferedanopportunitytodosth（27）有机会;

onlinecourse（28）网上课程;

tolearnsth.fromsb.（30）向…学习…;

一virtualclassroom（31）虚拟课