八下复习专题单项选择Word文档下载推荐.docx
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八下复习专题单项选择Word文档下载推荐.docx
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anocean一个海洋;
anownerofthegun枪的主人;
anunbelievabletruth一个无法置信的事实;
anunfairrelationship一个不平等关系;
anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历;
ausualday寻常的一天
2.用定冠词the口诀
特指双方都熟悉,上文已经被提及。
世上无二仅独一,序数词和最高级。
山河海岛建筑物,
姓氏复数奏乐器。
少数形表人一类,方位名词须牢记。
普构专有惯用词,试用此诀有效率。
3.零冠词口诀
下列情况免冠词,代词限定名词前,专有名词不可数,学科球类三餐饭,
复数名词表泛指,两季星期月份前,颜色语种和国名,称呼习语和头衔
1.Thereis______ancienttowerwithahistoryofover1,000yearson______topofthehill.
A.theB.an,theC.the,/D.the,the
2.–Nancy,put_____wastebagintotherubbishbin,please.
–It’snot_______wastebag,Mom.It’smyshoppingbag.
A.a;
theB.the;
/C.a;
aD.the,a
3.______YangtzeRiverislongerthan______otherriversintheworld.
A./;
/B.The;
theC.The;
/D./;
the
4.______Smithswerehelping_______disabledatthetimeoftheearthquake.
5.Theastronautlandedon_____moon____themorningofJune6th.
inB./;
onC.the;
onD.the;
in
6.Jackis_____secondtallestboyinourclass.However,heruns______fastestofalltheboys.
A.The;
/B./;
/C./;
mostD.The;
most
7._____8-year-oldboylookedatmein____surpriseandaskedme,“Whyisthepandapink?
”
A.An;
theB./;
theC.A;
/D.The;
/
8.Wewillneverforget________competitionwehadyesterday.Itis________unfaircompetition.
A.the;
aB.a;
anC.the;
anD.the;
the
9.Mostofthegirlsisn’tfondofplaying_______basketball.Buttheyenjoyplaying______piano.
A.the,/B.the.theC./;
theD./;
动词时态
一般过去时:
表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或存在的状态。
其标志性的时间状语有:
yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,inthepast,justnow,in1990
过去进行时:
2.1.表示过去某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作。
2.表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
then(那时),atthattime(当时),thistimeyesterday(昨天这个时候),at7:
00yesterdayevening(昨晚七点的时候),when(一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行);
lastnight,thewholemorning(整个早上),from7:
00to9:
00yesterdayevening,while
现在完成时:
1.表过去的动作对现在造成了影响和结果。
2.过去开始的动作持续到现在,或者还有可能持续下去。
(常与since/for短语连用)时间状语其标志性的时间状语有:
(1)already;
never;
ever;
just;
yet;
twice;
eversince
(2)for+一段时间(提问用howlong)/since+一段时间ago/时间点/一般过去时的从句
(3)sofar
(4)单独的before
(5)inthepast/last200years/overtheyears
1.Finally,Cinderellaandtheprince________andtheylivedhappilytogethereverafter.
A.gotmarriedB.aremarriedC.aregettingmarriedD.havemarried
2.-HaveyouseenthemovieFast&
Furious7?
-Yes,I_____afanofitsinceitfirst____in2001.
A.became;
cameoutB.became;
hascomeout
B.havebeen;
hascomeoutD.havebeen;
cameout
3.-Fivewomenclimbers_______Qomolangmawhenanearthquake(地震)hitNepal.
-It’ssadthatthreeofthemlosttheirlives.
A.climbedB.hasclimbedC.wereclimbingD.isclimbing
4.–Whenwillyouhandinyourbookreport?
–Sorry,I’mnotsure.I_________ityet.
A.don’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hadn’tfinishD.haven’tfinished
5.-DidyouwatchtheshowTheSingeronTVlastnight?
-Iwantedto,butmyfather______afootballmatch.
A.watchedB.watchesC.haswatchedD.waswatching
6.Johnson______onMay1st,he_______forseveralyears.
A.died;
hasbeendeadB.waskilled;
hasdied
B.wasdead;
hasbeenkilledD.wasdied;
hasbeendying
7.Tina___theclassicnamedLittleWomenforayear.Yesterday,she____ittoherbestfriend,Gina.
A.havebought;
borrowedB.hasbuy;
lent
B.hashad;
lentD.hasbought;
borrowed
8.Mr.Hunoticedthem________happilywhenhe________pasttheclassroom.
A.talked;
waswalkingB.wastalking;
waswalking
C.talk;
walkedD.talking;
walked
9.-IhearMr.ZhangBeijingforameeting.-Really?
Doyouknowwhenhe________?
A.left;
leavesB.hasbeento;
wasleavingC.hasleft;
hasleftD.hasgoneto;
left
动词不定式
1.主要为固定形式,如:
asksbtodo(基本形式:
todo;
否定形式:
nottodo)
2.可以与what;
which;
how;
where;
when等特殊疑问词连用
3.不带to:
(1)感官动词seesbdosth;
hearsbdosth;
watchsbdosth;
noticesb.dosth;
feelsb.dosth;
(2)使役动词makesb.dosth;
letsb.dosth;
havesb.dosth.
1._______yourdream,youneedtospendmoretimepracticing.
A.ToachieveB.TocometrueC.ComingtrueD.achieving
2.Whenusinganescalator(自动扶梯),weneed_____ontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeopleinahurry.
A.standingB.tostandC.notstandingD.nottostand
3.I________mypocketmoneytoplaycomputergamesandmymotherdidn’tallowme_____moneyfromheranymore.
A.ranout;
togetB.runoutof;
gettingC.runout;
gettingD.ranoutof;
toget
4.Wewenttothehospitaltovisitthedisabledandsangsongs________.
A.tocheertheyu
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