国开中央电大 本科《人文英语3》 网上形考任务单元自测18及答案文档格式.docx

国开中央电大 本科《人文英语3》 网上形考任务单元自测18及答案文档格式.docx

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题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目

题目：

—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?

—________.

答案：

Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.

Lilyisagoodstudentexcept________sheisalittlebitcareless.

that

—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?

Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.

—It'

srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'

mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'

ssafety.

Don'

tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'

mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.

Comeon.Itisn'

ttheendoftheworld.

—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.

Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.

Heaskedme___________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.

whether

Iwanttoknow________.

whathisnameis

Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

approximately

Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases______withyears.

progressively

Thismovieis________thatone.

asinterestingas

TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis______.

expectation

Weconsideritnecessary______Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.

Weoftencomparechildren______flowers.

to

Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.

comprise

二、阅读理解：

选择题（每题10分）

Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Several

yearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.

Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.

Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,having

abigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsider

thattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.

AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,

wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren（36%

vs.27%）orfourormorechildren（19%）.However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikely

tohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren（46%vs.36%）.

Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren

–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod（38%vs.25%in1996;

38%vs.22%

in2006）.Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomen

whohadGIVENBIRTHTOasinglechildINCREASEDPROGRESSIVELYfromonly8%in1981to13%in

2006.

TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmerica

today.ThisCOMPRISES20%OFthechildren'

spopulationCOMPAREDTOonly10%aroundfiftyyears

ago.

操作提示：

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas【C】

A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

B.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantage

C.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad【B】children.

A.less

B.more

C.no

3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad【C】.

A.threeorfourchildren

B.morechildren

C.fewerchildren

4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechild

will【B】（将会增长）.

A.decreaseddramatically

B.increaseddramatically

C.remainedsteady

5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

【A】

A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.

B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.

C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.

正误判断（每题10分）

STOPPINGYELLINGATYOURKIDS

Parentingishard.Ifyou'

reaparent,I'

msurethatIdon'

tneedtotellyouthatourjob

isatoughone.Whenyou'

remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyare

stilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,here

aresomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'

vebeenworkingonthisforthepast

fewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'

sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.

Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetime

toreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,which

isimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!

Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'

t

expectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyas