中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)Word文档格式.doc
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中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)Word文档格式.doc
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Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!
Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.
Andthenwhathappens?
Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.Andthenwhathappens?
1.“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.
A.苍蝇 B.蜻蜓 C.跳蚤 D.蚊子
2.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause___________.
A.theycanbefoundeasily B.theyflyhereandthere
C.therearemanykindsofthem D.theycanfly
3.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.
A.getangrywithyou B.beafraidofyou
C.makealotofnoise D.chooseanotherone
4.Themosquitobitesyou_________.
A.whenyou’reasleep B.becauseyouhavechooseit
C.tooquicklytoletyouknow D.butdoesn’tlikeyou
5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?
A.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.
B.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.
C.Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.
D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.
2
Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucets(水龙头)inthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!
Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infrared(红外感应)faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright.Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.
Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon’thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?
Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.
1._____isahottopicforabigmall.
A.TospendmoneyB.ToSaveenergy
C.TokeepthemallbrightD.Tobuythings
2.Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?
A.Howtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsirlthemall.
B.Howtosaveenergywhenusingair—conditionersinthemail.
C.HowtosavemoneyWhenshoppinginthemail.
3.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.
A.Lights,faucetsandair—conditionersB.Spendinglessmoney
C.EnergysavingatthemallD.Ahottopic
3
I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.
Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.”
Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;
sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.
Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.
AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.
Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.
Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.
Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.
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