音标入门讲解Word文档格式.doc
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- 上传时间:2022-10-02
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音标入门讲解Word文档格式.doc
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[i:
][i]
seatsit
beatbit
sheepship
[æ
]
a
capmapbadmadbankthanklamp
[e][æ
]
begbag
metmat
bedbad
[e]
eeaa
代表单词:
pentenbestbegeggnet
breadheaven
marryanymany
音标对比:
[i][e]
sitset
liftleft
diddead
[ə]
发音组合:
aeror
appearariseagainalikeamanapen
teachermotherbrotherdriveranger
doctoractortutorfamousjealous
(2)中元音:
[ə:
][ə]
[ə:
]
orirerurear
workworkerworm
birddirtaffirm
term
burnsurf
pearllearn
(3)后元音:
[a:
][ʌ][u:
][u][ɔ:
][ɔ]
[ʌ]
uo
upcutbutbusluckbutter
monkonion
[a:
]
arearal
fardarkhartfarmgardenbar
heart
half
][ʌ]
fastfun
hartbut
cardcut
[u]
oouou
footgoodcooktook
pullfullbull
should
[u:
oooouu
foodfoolboomcoolpoolshoot
tombgroup
blueclueruletruthconclude
[u:
][u]
footfood
bootbook
coolcould
[ɔ]
o
oxonnotcoprothotlot
[ɔ:
][ɔ]
sortdog
tortnod
shortshop
aooawouoreauorar
talkballhallcall
doorfloor
lawsaw
boughtfoughtthoughttought
beforeignore
caughtnaughtynautical
forcebornsort
warn
(二)双元音
(1)合口双元音为:
[ei][ai][ɔɪ][au][əu]
][ei][e]
ateightbed
batbadeset
lablatepen
sandsamehen
[ei]
eiaaiay
eight
cakefatesnakelakemakename
paidmain
daymay
[æ
][ai]
batbite
backbike
lampline
sacksign
[ai]
yiuy
crydrymy
kitehighbiketightfinetime
buyguy
[ɔɪ]
[ɔɪ][ɔ]
boyboss
toytop
spoilstop
oyoi
toyboyloyal
noisevoicepointsoilcoin
[au][ai]
nownight
cowkite
soundside
[au]
ouow
housesoundoutnoun
bowtownnowtower
[au][əu]
howhole
loudload
[əu]
oowoa
hostnosetoneholenote
bowlknowlowown
boatcoat
(2)集中双元音为:
[iə][ɛə][uə]
[iə][il]
herehill
fearfeel
deardeal
[iə]
eerearere
beerdeer
hearnearfear
here
[ɛə]
[ɛə][aiə]
hairhire
farefire
sparespire
airearareere
hairfairairchair
bearswear
darehare
there
[uə][əu]
poorpost
suresold
lureload
[uə]
oorureour
poor
luresure
tour
二、辅音
(一)爆破音:
[p][b][t][d][k][g]
[b]
b
birdbedbagbigbuybakebillbearbook
[p]
p
paypipeputpiepeach
sportspeedspend
[d]
d
dodiddoesdeerdatedigdoom
needbedclimbed
[t]
t
teateacherteamtaretanktip
itmeetcatfatetentboat
studentstandstick
[g]
g
geesegogapget
bigbagbeg
[k]
ckck
cakecarcancatcome
kiteskykeep
pickback
(
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