大学英语六级模拟试题AWord下载.docx
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大学英语六级模拟试题AWord下载.docx
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根据以下内容回答37-46题
Whenstudyinghumantalent,thetemptationisusuallytoconcentrateontheupperreaches.
Understandablyso:
wealladmiretheEinsteinsandMozartsofthisworldand36toimitatethem.Incomparison,studyingtheoppositeendofthespectrummightseempointless,
patronizing(摆出恩赐态度的)ordownrighttasteless.Lackofintelligenceisshamefulenoughwithouttreatingpeoplelikelabrats.
Yetitoftentakesadifferentviewpointtofindnewinsightsintoanoldproblem.Stupidityistooimportantandinterestingtoignore.Thescienceofstupidityisproducingresultsthat37ourconceptsofintelligenceandthatshouldbehumblingformanyofthesmartpeoplewhoruntheworld.Itturnsoutthatatendencyforentertaining38,foolishorillogicalideasisnotnecessarilytheresultofalowIQ.Thismeasureofintelligenceislargely39ofrationality.Justbecause
youscoreonthehighendofonescaledoesn'
tmeanthatyouwon'
tfallatthebottomoftheother.Importantly,nooneis40tothebiasesthatleadtostupiddecisions.YetourrespectforIQandeducationmeansthatitiseasytorestonthelaure/s(桂冠)ofourqualificationsandassumethatweare,bydefinition,notstupid.
Thatcanbe41onapersonallevel:
regardlessofIQ,peoplewhoscorebadlyonrationalitytestsaremorelikelytohaveunplannedpregnanciesorfallintoseriousdebt.
Largescalestupidityisevenmoredamaging.Businessculturesthat42encourageit,forexample,mayhavecontributedtotheeconomiccrisis.Indeed,theeffectsmayhavebeensodamagingpreciselybecausebanksassumedthatintelligentpeopleactlogicallywhileatthesametimerewardingrashbehaviorbasedonintuitionratherthan43.Asoneresearcherputsit:
"
Themoreintelligentsomeoneis,themoredisastroustheresultsoftheirstupidity"
.Thesamesurelyappliesto
politicians:
thetenthanniversaryoftheinvasionofIraqservesasa44thatcleverpeoplecandomonumentallystupidthings.
Ifwewanttoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesinthefuture,everybody--especiallythemost
intelligentandpowerful--woulddowelltohumbly45theirownweaknesses.ToquoteOscarWilde:
"
Thereisnosinexceptstupidity."
A)acknowledgeI)independentB)aspireJ)negligibleC)challengeK)nominationD)commemorateDperpetuallyE)damagingM)rash
F)deliberationN)recipientG)immuneO)reminderH)inadvertently
37请回答36题_____
38请回答37题_____
39请回答38题_____
40请回答39题_____
41请回答40题_____
42请回答41题_____
43请回答42题_____
44请回答43题_____
45请回答44题_____
46请回答45题_____
根据以下内容回答47-56题
Technology,Costs,LackofAppealSlowE-TextbookAdantian
[A]TextbooksareoftenaluxuryforcollegeseniorVatellMartin.TheaccountingmajoratVirginiaStateUniversitygotbyinseveralcourseswithstudygroupsandprofessors'
lectures."
It'
snotthatIdidn'
twanttobuy,"
hesays."
Sometimes,Ijustdidn'
thavethemoneyfora$200book."
VSUknowsMartinisn'
ttheonlyone.Morethanhalfofitsstudentsroutinelyskipbuyingtextbooks.Forasolution,theschoolisturningtoe-textbooks.
[B]VSUpartneredwithFlatWorldKnowledge,astart-uppublisherthatproducesexclusivelywrittene-bookswith"
open"
contentthatcanbemodifiedbyprofessors.Inatrialwith14businesscourses,studentswouldberequiredtopay$20andreceiveaFlatWorlde-bookanddigitallearningsupplements.Theuniversityandalocalgranthavebeencoveringthecost,sofar."
That'
snothing.It'
swhatIputinmygastank,"
saysMartin,whoparticipatedinthetrial."
IfIwaswalkingintoadiscussiononatopic,Icanjustdownloadandtakeoutthebookandreaditonmyphone."
[C]Withtheirpromiseofubiquity(无处不在),convenienceandperhapsaffordability,e-textbookshavearrivedinfitsandstartsthroughoutcollegecampuses.Andpublishersandbookresellersarespendingmillionsattractingstudentstotheironlinestoresande-readerplatformsasmobiletechnologyimprovesthereadabilityofthematerialondevicessuchastabletcomputers.SiliconValleystart-ups,suchasInklingandKno,arealsoaggressivelyreinventingtextbookswithinteractivegraphics,videosandsocial-mediafeatures.
[D]Despiteemergingattemptsatinnovation,theindustryhasbeenslowedbyclumsytechnology,thelastingappealofprintbooks,skepticalstudentswhosearchonlineforcheaperalternatives,andcustomerconfusionstemmingfromtoomanyme-tooe-textbookplatformsthathavefailedtostandout.[E]ThelateSteveJobs,founderofApple,believedtextbookstobean$8billionmarketripefor"
digitaldestruction,"
biographerWalterIssacsonwritesinSteveJobs.AppleisexpectedtomakeanannouncementThursdayaboutitsneweducationproduc
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