2020年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟试题英语试题.docx
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2020年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟试题英语试题.docx
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2020年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟试题英语试题
本试题卷分为阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分,时量90分钟满分100分。
第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amanwalkedintoarestaurantandaskedforaglassofwater.Thenthegirlintherestaurantpulledoutagunandshothimdead.Why?
Peopleaskedtogivereasonableexplanationsforthestrangehappening.Allkindsofsuggestionsweremade.
Shewasabletorecognizehimasadangerousprisonerwhoranawayfromthepriso;nshethoughthewasto
robber;shemisheardwhathesaid;askingforaglassofwaterhadaspecialmeaningforherandsoon.Alltheseexplanationsshowedthatthegunwasusedonpurposetoharmtheman.Theideawaseasilyaccepted.
Infact,theexplanationwasthatthemanhadanattackofhiccups(打(嗝).Hejustwantedtodrinksome
watertostoporrelieveit.Itsohappenedthatthegirlintherestaurantknewthatagreatandsuddenfearcouldgetridofhiccups.Butshedidn’tknowthegunhappenedtobeloaded(上子弹)thatday.
1.Themanaskedforaglassofwaterbecause.
A.hewashavinganattackofhiccups
B.hehappenedtowalkintoarestaurant
C.hewantedtokillhimselfwithagun
D.hewastoothirstytogoonwithhiswork
2.Thegirlusedaguntothemanbecause.
A.shewantedtokillhimwithsomepurpose
B.shehatedhimverymuch
C.shewantedtogivehimasuddenandgreatfear
D.whatthemansaidhadaspecialmeaning
3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themanjustranawayfromaprison.
B.Themanwantedtorobthegirl.
C.Thegirlmisheardwhatthemansaid.
D.Thegirlwaskindheartedbutcareless.
4.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Don’ttrytostophiccupsbydrinkingwater.
B.Sometimesakindhelpcanleadtobadresults.
C.Weshouldalwaysprotectourselvesfromsomerobbers.
D.Don’tloadagunifyouputitinyourstore.
B
SportisverypopularinEngland.Inotherwords,lotsofEnglishpeopleliketheideaofsport.AlotwatchsportonTV.Butthenumberwhotakepartinsportisquitesmall.Onthewhole,Englishpeopleprefertobefatratherthanthin.
ThemostpopularsportinEnglandisfootball.FootballisplayedonSaturdayafternooninmosttownsandthesupportersofacertainteamwilltravelfromoneendofthecountrytotheothertoseetheirteamplay.Therearefourdivisions(级别)ofthefootballleague. Notsurprisingly,thebestteamsareinthefirstdivision.Butthebestsupportersareofteninthefourthdivision.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchthefourthdivisionfootball!
ManyothersportsarealsoplayedinEngland,suchasgolf,inwhichyoutrytoknockaballintoahole;
basketball,inwhichyoutrytogetaballthroughanet;tennis,inwhichyoutrytohitaballsothatyouropponent(对手)cannothitit.Asyousee,iftheballhadnotbeeninvented,therewouldhavebeennosport.
Actually,thatisnotquitetrue.Athletics(田径)isn’tplayedwithaball,norhorseracing.Perhapsthatiswhytheyarenotaspopularasfootball!
5.isthemostpopularsportinEngland.
A.BasketballB. FootballC.Golf D.Tennis
6.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchdivisionfootball.
A.thefirst B.thesecond
C.thethird D.thefourth
7.WhydomanyEnglishpeoplenottakepartinsport?
A.Theyaretoobusy.
B.TheylikewatchingsportonTV.
C.Theywouldratherbefat.
D.Theypreferstobethin.
8.WhatmakesathleticsnotsopopularasfootballinEngland?
A.ThatEnglishmenhavetheirfootballteam.
B.ThatfootballisplayedonSaturdayafternoon.
C.Thattherearefourdivisionsofthefootballleague.
D.ThatEnglishmenlikeballgames.
C
Afterfinishingmyteachingforaschoolyear,IthoughtthatIshouldgobacktoMontrea,l
Quebec,my
hometownforavisit.Mymaingoalwastorelaxinpreparationforthechallengesofmyretirementinthecomingyear.
ThroughmystayinMontreal,ImetlotsofChinesewhoarestrugglingtosucceedandthenleadabetterlife
inCanada.Sometravelledthousandsofmilestogetknowledge.WhenIspokewithsomeofthemaboutthemajorbarriertheyhadtofaceaftertheyarrivedinCanada,theyalltalkedaboutthetwoofficiallanguagesofCanada.
ButIwasimpressedbytheirabilitytoexpresstheirideaswhileswitchingbetweenEnglishandFrench.
Almostallofthosepeoplesaidtheyoftenfelthomesick.Theymisstheirfamiliesandfriends.ThoughMontrealhaslotsofChineserestaurants,theylongforahome-cookedmeal.
Imetsometouristswhoweretryingtorealizetheirchildhooddreamsofexperiencingthelifeinadevelopedcountry.WhenIaskedthemifMontrealhadliveduptotheirexpectationstheyhesitated.Theysaidthatrealityneveragreeswithfantasies.However,theyweregladtohavetheopportunitytovisitMontrealanddidn’tregrettakingthetrip.
NotalltheChinesepeopleImetwereha
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