吉林一中学年高一上学期期中试题 英语.docx
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吉林一中学年高一上学期期中试题 英语.docx
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吉林一中学年高一上学期期中试题英语
吉林一中15级高一上学期期中检测
英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsintereststhewomanmost?
A.Japanese.B.Science.C.Geography.
2.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Themanrescued500dogs.
B.ThewomanisfromBeijing.
C.Themanstandsbyanimallovers.
3.HowmuchcanbesavedifthemanbuysthelaptoponDecember30th?
A.$80.B.$200.C.$780.
4.Howistheweathergoingtobethisafternoon?
A.Windyandcloudy.B.Sunnyandwarm.C.Rainyandwindy.
5.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.ThenexttraintoLondonleavesat16:
35.
B.ThemanwilltakethedirecttraintoLondon.
C.ThetrainleavesBirminghamfromPlatform8.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.Learnhowtopaint.B.Seeanartexhibition.C.Exhibittheirpaintings.
7.Whenshouldthespeakersarriveatnationalgalleryofart?
A.Inseveralhours.B.Inafewdays.C.Inacoupleofweeks
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Bookingaroom.B.Applyingforapassport.C.Checkingoutofthehotel.
9.Whatdoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.Thekeyandpassport.B.Thechangeandreceipt.C.Thereceiptandkey.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanaskforhelp?
A.Heremployeehasbeenfired.
B.Hermachinecan’tworkproperly.
C.Shewantstohaveherclotheswashed.
11.Whodoesthewomanintendtocomplainto?
A.Theemployer.B.AChinesecouple.C.Theman’sparents
12.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Turningtoothersforhelp.B.MovingtoNewJersey.C.Startinganewbusiness.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemanorderforstartersforhimself?
A.Onebeefstew.B.Tomatosoup.C.Amixedsalad
14.Howmanykindsoffoodcan’tthemanorderintherestaurant?
A.4.B.3.C.2.
15.Howdoesthemanchoosethewine?
A.Hechoosesitfromthelist.
B.Thewaitressrecommendsittohim.
C.Hiswifehelpshimmakeadecision.
16.Whatisnotmentionedintheconversation?
A.Appetizers.B.Dessert.C.Themaincourse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcanweknowaboutTeacher’sbooks?
A.Theyarepopularwithteachers.
B.Theyarehardtofindinthemarket.
C.Theyareseldomboughtbyteachers.
18.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenmadeintoamovie?
A.NeverFadeAway.B.FinishingSchool.C.Goodbye,Mr.Chips.
19.Whoisthemanspeakingto?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Publishers.
20.Howmanybooksdoesthemanrecommend?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PopulationsandLand(1987)
Areain
Percent
Population
Percent
Squaremiles
Cultivated
Inmillions
forested
UnitedStates
3615104
20
243.8
28
Canada
3851792
5
25.9
33
UnitedKingdom
94525
29
56.8
9
Australia
2967896
6
16.2
14
India
1269340
51
800.3
21
China
3705390
11
1062.0
14
21.Whichtwocountriesaretheclosesttoeachotherinarea?
A.TheUSandCanadaB.ChinaandCanada
C.TheUSandChinaD.IndiaandChina
22._____hasthehighestpopulationdensity(密度),and_____hasthesecondhighest.
A.China,IndiaB.India,China
C.India,theUSD.China,theUS
23.Whichtwocountrieshavetheclosestpercentageofcultivatedland?
A.TheUSandtheUnitedKingdom.B.TheUSandChina
C.AustraliaandCanada.D.AustraliaandChina
24.Thereare_____countrieswhosecultivatedlandpercentageislargerthantheforestpercentage.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
B
London’sChinesecommunity(社区)datesbacktothe18thcentury,whenasmallnumberofChinesesailors(水手)movedtothecitytoworkinLimehouse,eastLondon.Astimewenton,otherChinesepeoplecametothisareaandLimehousebegantobeknownas"Chinatown".Atthestartofthe20thcentury,therewerejust545ChinesepeopleinBritain.However,thissituationchangedgreatlyaftertheSecondWorldWar.Atthistime,manyfarmersinHongKonglosttheirjobs,anddecidedtomovetoLondon.Inthe1950s,asmallChineserestaurantopenedincentralLondon.ManyBritishpeoplevisiteditandsaidthatChinesefoodwaswonderful.Suddenly,Chineserestaurantsstartedopeningineverypartofthecity.Insteadoftoolittlework,thenewChineseimmigrants(移民)nowfoundthattheyhadtoomuch.Mostofthenewimmigrantsenjoyedtheirlifeandthechancestheywereoffered.Manyaskedtheirfriendsandrelativestojointhemfromtheirhometowns,andalotoffamilieswerereunitedagainatthistime.
Astimewentby,London’sChinesecommunitybecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Thesonsanddaughtersofthefirstrestaurantworkers,encouragedbytheirparents,studiedveryhardatschoolanduniversity.Andmostgothighly-paidjobs.Asaresult,increasingnumbersofChinesefamiliesleftChinatownandmovedtothemoreexpensiveplaces.Chinatown,however,isstillaslivelyasever,andamust-seeforeveryvisitortoLondon.
25.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthefirstmembersof"Chinatown"were_____.
A.restaurantworkersB.earlyChinesesailors
C.HongKongfarmersD.visitorstoLondon
26.WhatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?
A.LimehousewasinfluencedbyWorldWarII.
B.ThenumberofChinesepeopleinBritainincreasedafterthewar.
C.ManyHongKongfarmerslosttheirjobsbecauseofthewar.
D.Thenewimmigrantsfoundithardtofindjobsduringthewar.
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Beforethe20thcentury,"Chinatown"inLondonwasstillverysmall.
B.Inthe1950s,ChinesefoodbecamequitepopularinBritain.
C.Mostofthenewimmigrantscouldfindajobinthe1950s.
D.WiththehelpoftheBritishgovernment,Chinatownwasverysuccessful.
28.Accordingtothepassage,nowmostoftheChineselivinginLondon_________.
A.arecleverB.worklonghours
C.havehighly-paidjobsD.liveanunhappylife
C
Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofariver,arabbitcouplesawawounded(受伤的)antlyingunconsciously(没有直觉地)onthegrass.Therabbitcouplegentlyputtheantontheleafofanearbyplant.Shesoonrecovered(恢复)andsawtherabbitcouplesittingbesideher.
Theantrememberedthatshehadfoundherselfunderthefootofacatbychanceandfainted(晕倒).Sheaskedhowshereachedtheleaftop.Therabbitcoupletoldherwhathadhappened.Theantthankedthemandsaidshewouldhelpthemwhentheyneededhelp.
Therabbitcouplewentfurtheruptherivertoenjoythebrightsun.Theyhadbeentheremanytimesandwouldspendmanyhoursplayingandrelaxinginthesun.
Onefineday,thecouplewereagainontheirwaytotheriverwhiletheantwasplayingontheleafofatree.Shesawtherabbitcouplewalkingtowardstheriver.Afewhourslatershesawthemsleepingpeacefullyonthesoftgrassbytheriver.Suddenlyshesawalionmovingtowardsthegrasswheretherabbitcoupleweresleeping.Thelionsawtherabbitssleeping,andstartedwalkingquietlytoattackthem.
Realizingthehazardgettingclosetotherabbits,theantjumpedfromtheleaftothelion’sshoulderandbit(咬)thelion’sback.Thelioncriedoutinpain,wakingtherabbitcouple.Therabbitsranawayquicklyandtheantjumpedoffthelion’sbackintothegrass.
Awhitepigeon(鸽子)whowatchedthiseventcheeredatthecourage(勇气)oftheantandtoldthewholestorytotherabbits.Therabbitcoupleweremovedandthankedtheant.Theybecamebestfriends.
29.Theunderlinedword“hazard”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.
A.realityB.warningC.experienceD.danger
30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Theantwashurtbythelion.
B.Theantwassmallbutclever.
C.Thewhitepigeonwasasbraveastheant.
D.Thelionwantedtoplayajokeontherabbitcouple.
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Theantjumpedintothegrasstohide.
b.Theantbitthelion’sback.
c.Thelionmovedtowardstherabbitcouple.
d.Therabbitcouplesavedtheant.
e.Theantsawtherabbitcouplesleepingonthegrass.
A.d,c,e,a,bB.d,e,c,b,aC.e,c,b,a,dD.c,d,e,b,a
32.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,wecanlearnthat_____.
A.therabbitcoupleputtheantontheleafofaplanttohideher
B.theantwaswoundedafterfightingwithacat
C.therabbitcoupleandtheantkneweachotherverywellbefore
D.therabbitcoupleoftenwenttotheriver
D
Educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.
Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforallwhetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid,onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough:
wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegrees;theyrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work;andinfact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshameful.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,wewould
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