中考英语模拟试题三附答案.docx
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中考英语模拟试题三附答案.docx
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中考英语模拟试题三附答案
2010年中考英语模拟试题三
第一部分听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)
()6.What’sKitty’sprobleminEnglish?
A.Shecan’tunderstandcertaingrammars.
B.Herpronunciationisnotquiteright.
C.Shecan’ttranslateeveryword.
()7.What’stheoldman?
A.Anuglyman.B.Alearnedandkindteacher.C.Anuglybeggar(乞丐).
()8.WhatiswrongwithLucy?
A.SheisworriedaboutherspokenEnglish.
B.SheisworriedaboutherwrittenEnglish.
C.SheisworriedaboutgoingtotheEnglishcorner.
()9.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Oldclassmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
()10.HowmanygoodmethodsarethereforlearningEnglish?
A.Quitealot.B.One.C.Some.
Ⅲ.听短文,完成下面表格。
短文读三遍。
(5分)
AnEnglishSpeech
Purposetohelpstudentslearnmoreabout11.
Contents(内容)thedifferencesbetween12.
SpeakerMr.Brownfrom13.
Timeat14.onOctober21
Placein15.oftheLibraryBuilding
Ⅳ.听短文,回答问题。
短文读三遍。
(5分)
16.WhatdidTomaskJohntodooneevening?
_____________________________________________________
17.WhendidJohnfirstcallTom?
_____________________________________________________
18.WheredidTomgothenextafternoon?
_____________________________________________________
19.Who’sgoingtoseehisgranny?
_____________________________________________________
20.WhatdidJohnhavetodo?
_____________________________________________________
第二部分基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)
()1.—Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme_____,WangLi?
—Sure.
A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit
C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit
()2.Itisimportant_____thepianowell.
A.ofhimtoplayB.forhimtoplay
C.ofhimplayingD.forhimtoplaying
()3.—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Ibegyourpardon?
—_____
A.Youarewelcome.B.That’sallright.
C.Notatall.D.Noproblem.
()4.Theoldfarmerfeltlike_____abighouseverymuch.
A.togetB.getC.gettingD.got
()5.She_____walkatnight.Howbravesheis!
A.daretoB.darestoC.darenotD.doesn’tdareto
()6.Iwillgotomydoctorfor_____onhealthydiet(饮食).
A.anadviceB.someadvicesC.anyadviceD.somepiecesofadvice
()7.It’smyhonor_____togiveatalkhere.
A.toinviteB.tobeinvitedC.invitingD.invite
()8.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyparents,but_____alone.
A.sometimesB.sometimeC.attimesD.attime
()9.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,it’susefulto_____beforeclassand_____afterclass.
A.review;previewB.preview;reviewC.review;topreviewD.preview;toreview
()10.Listening,speakingandreadingareallimportant_____writing.
A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.expect
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(5分)
A:
HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglish,LiKai?
B:
11especiallyinspeaking.WhenIspeakinpublic,Ibecomenervousandmakealotofmistakes.12
A:
Don’tgiveup.ButdoyouoftenspeakEnglish?
B:
No.
A:
That’stheproblem.Justasyoucan’tlearntoswimifyoudon’tjumpintowater,13
B:
You’reright.ButI’mafraidofmakingmistakes.
A:
Don’tthinklikethat.14especiallyinthebeginning.It’spartofthelearning.
B:
Mmm...Isee.
A:
Verygood.Ihopeyou’lltakeeverychancetopractice.15
B:
OK,Iwill.Thankyouverymuch.
A.youcan’tspeakEnglishwellifyoudon’tspeakit.
B.Everyonemakesmistakes,
C.Ihavesomedifficultiesinspelling,pronunciation,
D.Youknow,“Practicemakesperfect”.
E.Idon’tknowhowtoremembernewwords.
F.SometimesIwonderifIcanlearnEnglishwell.
G.IhatetospeakEnglishinpublic.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
IamastudentinGradeThree.IbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.Englishisn’tvery
16tolearn.ButIlikeitverymuch.
17doIstudyEnglish?
Inthefirstyear,Ifound18verydifficulttomemorizenewwords.AtfirstI19alotoftimeonthem.Ilearnednewwordsonly20readingandwriting.21afewdayslaterIforgotthem.Later,withthehelpofmyteachers,Icametoknowhowtodoitwell.Ipaidmoreattentionto22andspelling.Forexample:
ebetheseesetbest
/i//e/
eeseeneedeabreadready
23,Ihavelearnedalotofnewwords.EverymorningafterIgetup,Idosomereading.AtschoolI24tospeakEnglishwithmyclassmatesandgoover25Ihavelearned.
Nothingistoohardifyouputyourheartintoit.
()16.A.hardB.excitedC.easyD.fast
()17.A.WhyB.WhatC.UnlessD.How
()18.A.thisB.itC.thatD./
()19.A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost
()20.A.withB.forC.asD.by
()21.A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.However
()22.A.pronunciationB.wordsC.readingD.writing
()23.A.BythewayB.InthiswayC.TobeginwithD.Lateron
()24.A.joinB.loseC.tryD.realize
()25.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
Englishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Differentwordscomeintouse,oroldwordsareusedinanewway.
Englishcanbechangedbyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexicoand“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Newwordsareformedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Countryside”and“earthquake”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofoldwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“airplane”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbecomenewwords,too.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichand“sellotape”(透明胶带)wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.
()26.NewEnglishwordsareneededbecause_____.
A.peopleuseoldwordsinanewway
B.thepopulationisbiggernow
C.theoldwordsarenotenough
D.newideasandnewinventionsappearallthetime
()27.WhichofthefollowingwordswastakentoEnglishfromanothercountry?
A.Plane.B.Sandwich.C.Tomato.D.Countryside.
()28.WhichofthefollowingwordscamefromChina?
A.Tea.B.Earthquake.C.Airplane.D.Sellotape.
()29.HowmanywaysofdevelopingEnglishwordsdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
()30.Themainideaofthispassageis_____.
A.thattheEnglishlanguageisalwayschanging
B.thattherearenewideasinEnglandtoday
C.howpeoplenamenewproductsandinventions
D.howpeopleuseoldwordsinanewway
(B)
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地),fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,wemustbeabletocompose(创作)sentencesthataregrammatically(语法地)correct.Fourthly,wemustknowhowtoputsentencesintoparagraphs,soastowriteagoodletterorcomposition.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccessinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemory(记忆力)isofgreathelpbutitisnotsimplyenoughtomemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearninglonglistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsbyheart.Wemustlearnwordsnotbythemselvesbutinsentences.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse.”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisveryimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()31.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtolearnaforeignlanguage.
()32.Whenwetrytospeakaforeignlanguage,wemustbelieveourselves.
()33.Thewriteradvisesustouseadictionarywheneverwecan.
()34.Thefirststeplearningalanguageisreading.
()35.“Learnthroughuse.”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.
(C)
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditstupidtotranslateanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyournative(本国的)language.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?
”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,whatisyourtranslation?
Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.
Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinaveryunusualorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Let’sseethedifferencesbetweenthefollowingsentences.
Ivisitedmyoldteacheronlyinthecity.(我仅仅在城里看望了我以前的老师。
)
(A)Ivisitedonlymyoldteacherinthecity.
Ihavealightdesk.(我有一张很轻的书桌。
)
(B)Ihaveadesklight.
So,whenyouarelearningEnglish,youmusttryyourbesttograsp(领会)thespiritofthelanguageanduseitasanativespeakerdoes.
根据短文内容,完成下面两个任务。
任务一:
翻译。
36.将画线部分(A)译成汉语:
_______________________________________________
37.将画线部分(B)译成汉语:
_______________________________________________
任务二:
回答下列问题。
38.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,isitclevertotranslateanEnglishsentencewordforwordintoyournativelanguage?
____________________________________________________________________________
39.Ifthespeakerputswordsinaveryunusualorder,whatwillhappen?
____________________________________________________________________________
40.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,whatcanyoudo?
____________________________________________________________________________
第三部分写作(25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。
(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Iamveryw_____inEnglish,soI’mgoingtoworkhardatit.
2.Theplanshavebeenunderd_____.
3.MyEnglishteachertoldusmanygoodm_____tostudy.
4.I’msorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Canyour_____that?
5.Whatanicestory!
Canyour_____itinEnglish?
(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
6.They________________________(坚持弹奏)themusiclateyesterdaynight.
7.Please________________________________(深呼吸)andrel
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