专升本考试大学英语试题和答案.docx
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专升本考试大学英语试题和答案.docx
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专升本考试大学英语试题和答案
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2013年陕西省高等学校专升本招生考试
大学英语试题
题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分核分人
得分
Direction:
AlltheQuestionsshouldbedoneontheAnswerSheet.
I.Chooseawordthatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences:
(20*1point=20points)
得分评卷人
1.Shehasmanagedtoobtainatemporarywork__________inBritain.
ApermitBpermissionCpermissivenessDpermissible
2.Thefootballplayersneedtotalconcentrationduring___________.
AmatchBgameCplayDperform
3.Involvedinabriberyscandal,thePresidenthadto___________hisresignation.
AdoBcatchCofferDfind
4.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike__________thecarifIcan.
AratherthanBregardlessofCinspiteofDotherthan
5.Someplantsarevery_________tolight;theyprefertheshade.
AsensibleBflexibleCobjectiveDsensitive
6.Don’tletthechildplaywithscissors_________hecutshimself.
AincaseBsothatCnowthatDonlyif
7.Withoutproperlessons,youcould________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.
AkeepupBpickupCdrawupDcatchup
8.Weshouldalwaysbearinmindthat_________decisionsoftenresultinseriousconsequences.
AurgentBinstantCpromptDhasty
9.Thecomputercanbepaidforintenmonthly________of100dollars.
ApayBpaysCpaymentDpayments
10.AmericanlinguistNoahWebsterwasamongthefirsttothegrowing
differencebetweenAmericanandBritishusagesofEnglish.
A.realizeB.recognizeC.researchD.reckon
11.The________driverthinksaccidentsonlyhappentootherpeople.
A.averageB.commonC.usualD.normal
12.Eveniftheyareonsale,theserefrigeratorsareequalinpriceto,ifnotmoreexpensivethan,_______attheotherstore.
A.theoneB.othersC.thatD.theones
13.Conversationbecomesweakerinsocietythatspendssomuchtimelisteningandbeing
talkedto_______ithasallbutlostthewillandtheskilltospeakforitself.
A.asB.whichC.thatD.what
.
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14._____________forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.
A.HaditnotbeenB.WereitnotC.BeitnotD.Shoulditnotbe
15.Asia_______________bymostexpertstobethecradleofhumancivilization.
A.hasbeenalwaysconsideredB.hasalwaysbeenconsidered
C.alwayshasbeenconsideredD.hasbeenconsideredalways
16.Anoldwomanwasbadlyhurtin_______thepolicedescribeasanapparentlymotivelessattack.
A.thatB.whatC.whateverD.which
17.PaulSamuelsonrevolutionized______bypresentinghisstudentswiththemostadvancedeconomicthinkingatanintroductorylevel.
A.toteacheconomicsB.teachingthateconomicsis
C.theteachingofeconomicsD.economicsistaught
18.Ifyoufindthisitemtoodifficultto_______,itisadvisabletoleaveasitisandmoveontothenextone.
A.workoutB.workonC.workforD.workat
19.YouandIcouldhardlyunderstand,________?
A.couldweB.couldn’tyouC.couldn’tweD.couldI
20.Therewasanaccident_______thecrossroadsatmidnightlastnight.
A.inB.onC.atD.by
II.Fillintheblankineachsentencewiththebestwordfromtheboxbelow,changingits
formwhennecessary:
(17*1point=17points)
得分评卷人
testifyto
rehearsal
demolish
elusive
evoke
capital
insearchfor
disillusioned
exotic
legitimate
strike
implant
novelty
embarkon
inbulk
nebulous
pseudonym
1.Beforegoingtothejobinterview,theapplicant_______hispresentationinhisroom.
2.Mosthousesinthecoastalcitywere________bytheearthquakelastyear.
3.Itwasgettingdarkandwewentaroundthetown_______amissingchild.
4.Thepublichadexpectedthenewly-electedPresidenttochecktherisinginflation,buttheyweresoon________byhisincompetenceinadministration.
5.Theministercouldnotfinda__________excuseforhisnottellingthetruth.
6.Therescueparty__________freeingtheboytrappedinthehollowtree.
7.Althoughtherewasmuchpublicityaboutthemovie,Ipersonallyfoundlittle______inthestoryline.
8.Insomesupermarkets,goodscanbemadeverycheapiftheyarebought_______.
9.Talkingabout“theCulturalRevolution”,Ihadonlysome______memoriesbecauseIwasveryyoungthen.
10.SamuelLonghornClemenswrotemanystoriesunderthe_______ofMarkTwain.
11.EarlycolonistsinNorthAmericausually________Puritanideasintheirchildren.
12.Theretirededitorneededalotof_______tostartupanewnewspaper.
13.Duringastormatsea,thefishingboat_______ahugerockandwassmashedintopieces.
.
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14.
Onthissmallisland,youcanseealotof____architecturebuiltbythecolonists50yearsago.
15.
TheMartyrs’Monumentinthetowncentrealways________people’sbittermemoriesofthe
SecondWorldWar.
16.Thedrizzleandmistmadethedistantlighthouseon_______sight.
17.Hisgenerousdonation________hisloveforthepeopleoftheflood-strickenareas.
III.ClozeTest(20points)Readthefollowingparagraphandchoosethecorrectwordforeachblankfromthethreealternatives.
得分评卷人
Mancannotgoon__1_hisnumbersatthepresentrate,Inthe_2_30yearsmanwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.__3_expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespreadfood_4_.Other
expertsthinkthisis5__pessimistic,andthatmancanpreventthings_6__worsethantheyarenow.But_7__thattwo-thirdsofthepeopleintheworldareundernourishedorstarvingnow.
Onethingthatmancandoistolimit_8__ofbabiesborn.Theneed_9__thisisobvious,
butitis_10_toachieve.Peoplehaveto_11__tolimittheirfamilies.Inthecountriesofthepopulation__12__,manypeoplelikebigfamilies.Theparentsthinkthatthis__13__abiggerincomeforthefamilyandensurestherewillbesomeoneinthefamilywhowilllook__14__theminoldage.
Severalgovernmentshave_15__birthcontrolpoliciesinrecentyears.__16__themareJapan,China,IndiaandEgypt.Insome_17___theresultshavenotbeen18__.Japanhasbeenanexception.TheJapaneseadoptedabirthcontrolpolicyin1948.People__19__tolimittheirfamilies.Thebirthratefellfrom34.3perthousandperyeartoabout17.0peryear_20__.
(
)1.Aincreasing
Btoincrease
Candincrease
Dwithincreasing
(
)2.Asecond
Brecent
Cnext
Dlate
(
)3.AAny
BSome
CMore
DAll
(
)4.Aneed
Bwant
Cabsence
Dshortage
(
)5.Aso
Bmuch
Ctoo
Denough
(
)6.Agetting
Bfromgetting
Ctoget
Dget
(
)7.Aremember
Bremembering
Ctoremember
Dremembers
(
)8.Aanamount
Banumber
Ctheamount
Dthenumber
(
)9.Afor
Bin
Cof
Dabout
(
)10.Anoteasy
Bnoeasy
Cnoteasily
Dnoease
(
)11.Apersuade
Bbepersuading
Cbepersuaded
Dpersuading
(
)12.Abursting
Bexplosion
Craising
Dextension
(
)13.Atakes
Bbrings
Cmakes
Dearns
(
)14.Aupon
Bfor
Cinto
Dafter
(
)15.Aadjusted
Bcreated
Cadopted
Dpresented
(
)16.AOf
BAmong
CBetween
DOutof
(
)17.Aexceptions
Bexamples
Cevents
Dcases
(
)18.Asuccess
Bsucceeded
Csuccessful
Dsucceeding
(
)19.AwereencouragedBencouraged
Careencouraged
Dencourage
(
)20.Apresently
Batpresent
Cintime
Dontime
IV.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese:
(10points)
.
精选文档
得分评卷人
Rummagingthroughthefruitandvegsectionofmylocalsupermarket,readingthecountryoforiginlabels,Iambewilderedbythegeographyofitall.ThatthefruitsoftheearthshouldallbelaidoutontidyshelvesinthisprovincialcornerofBritainwouldhavebeenunthinkableafewyearsago,yetnowitistakenforgranted.
Oncestrangeandexoticfruitsthatonlytherichcouldafford,ifnotnowpartofeveryone’s
diet,arecertainlypartofoureverydayshoppingexperience.Somuchsothatinsteadoffocusing
onthenovel,Iamdrawntothecommonplace.Here,amongthe“humble”vegetables,somethingstrangeanddisturbingisgoingon.
V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:
(10*3points=30points)
得分评卷人
1.
女孩横穿马路时被汽车撞倒
.(toknockover).
2.
这群年青人听了这则笑话哄堂大笑
.(toroarwith).
3.
她很不擅长见什么人说什么话
.(tohavenoknackfor).
4.
驾驶员违犯交通规则,除了罚款以外,还有其他处分方法吗?
(alternativeto)
5.
为了安全起见,车上每一个人都一定系上安全带
.(forthesakeof).
6.
我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开
.(tohave
jobtodo).
7.这个沙发一拉开,便可变为床.(toconvertinto).
8.成年人学习外语的困难之一是母语的扰乱.(tointerferewith).
9.很多困在山洞里的人在营救队赶到从前就死了.(totrap).
10.我忽然理解他本来是想帮助我.(todawnon).
VI.ReadingComprehension(38points)
得分评卷人
Passage1
Clearlyifwearetoparticipleinthesocietyinwhichwelivewemustcommunicatewithotherpeople.Agreatdealofcommunicatingisperformedonaperson-to-personbasisbythesimplemeansofspeech.Ifwetravelinbuses,buythingsinshops,oreatinrestaurants,wearelikelytohaveconversationswherewegiveinformationoropinions,receivenewsorcomment,andverylikelyhaveourviewschallengedbyothermembersofsociety.
Face-to-facecontactisbynomeanstheonlyformofcommunicationandduringthelasttwohundredyearstheartofmasscommunicationhasbecomeofoneofthedominatingfactorsofcontemporarysociety.Twothings,aboveothers,havecausedtheenormousgrowthofthecommunicationindustry.Firstly,inventivenesshasledtoadvancesinprinting,telecommunications,photography,radioandtelevision.Secondly,speedhasrevolutionizedthetransmissionandreceptionofcommunicationssothatlocalnewsoftentakesabackseattonationalnews,whichitselfisoftenalmosteclipsedbyinternationalnews.
Nolongeristhepossessionofinformationconfinedtoaprivilegedminority.Inthelastcenturythewealthymanwithhisownlibrarywasindeedfortunate,buttodaytherearepubliclibraries.Fortyyearsagopeopleusedtoflockto
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