四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高考英语第一次适应性考试试题.docx

四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高考英语第一次适应性考试试题.docx

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四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高考英语第一次适应性考试试题

四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2020届高考英语第一次适应性考试试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Atalibrary.B．Atabookstore.C．Atagrocerystore.

2．Howdoesthewomanadvisethemantobuyahat?

A．Fromanonlineshop.

B．Fromastoredowntown.

C．Fromtheman’scompany.

3．WhywillMr.Rogersaskforleavenextweek?

A．Totakeaholiday.B．Togoonbusiness.C．Toattendawedding.

4．Whatcanthewomanmostprobablybe?

A．Aneditor.B．Ateacher.C．Ahousewife.

5．Howmuchwillthefinalrentbe?

A．$30,000.B．$28,000.C．$32,000.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A．Howtopredictanearthquake.

B．Howtosurviveanearthquake.

C．Howtorescuepeopleinanearthquake.

7．Whatdopeopleneedtogetreadyforanearthquake?

A．Shelters.B．Cars.C．Blankets.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodowhenanearthquakehits?

A．Droptotheground.B．Staybythewindow.C．Runtowardsthedoor.

9．Whatdoesthespeakerwarnpeopleofattheendofthetalk?

A．Trappedlifts.B．Fallingpieces.C．Damagedbridges.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhestorewithinthenextyear?

A．Towashcars.B．Tosellcars.C．Tofillcarswithgas.

11．Whatisthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Friends.B．Colleagues.C．Salesmanandcustomer.

12．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Bossandemployee.B．Coworkers.C．Classmates.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．WhyisJaneunhappy?

A．Sheforgottoanswersomeemails.

B．Shetalkedtoangrycustomersallmorning.

C．Sheisusuallythefirstonetotakecomplaints.

14．Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?

A．$20.B．$25.C．$45.

15．Howdidthemangethisshirtdirty?

A．Bywashingup.B．Byeatingnoodles.C．Bycookingvegetablesoup.

16．Whenwillthemangethisshirtback?

A．OnSunday.B．OnMonday.C．OnTuesday.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A．Signupforacourse.B．Pickupherkid.C．Gotowork.

18．WhatisTonyinterestedinprobably?

A．Math.B．Piano.C．Kungfu.

19．Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?

A．Shedoesn’trespectherson’swish.

B．Shewillarguewithherhusbandlater.

C．Shehasacceptedherhusband’sadvice.

20．Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthecourses?

A．3,000yuan.B．4,500yuan.C．5,500yuan.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whocanbevolunteering?

AUgandanNGO（Non-GovernmentalOrganization）wasformedbymembersofaruralcommunityinSouth-westUgandain2007.Theydevelopedalocalschoolforchildrenagingfrom3to15frompoorfamilies,andstartedcommunitybasedprojectsthatwillequiptheyoungvillagerswiththeskillsandknowledgetofaceasaferandbrighterfuture.

Theprojectitselfiswellintegratedintothecommunityandthoseundertakingvolunteeringworkarealwaysgivenawarmwelcome,especiallybythelocalchildrenwholovespendingtimewithvolunteersfromallagesandbackgrounds.

VolunteeringatUgandaLodgeissuitableforfamilies,gapyearteenagers,seniorsetc.

Formedicalstudentswecanofferyouofficialmedicalelectivecoursescoreswithnoadditionalfeescharged.StayingatUgandaLodgecouldalsocountfortheresidentialsectionoftheGoldAwardandQueensScoutAwards.

WhatcanIdo?

YouneedtospeakEnglish.EvenifyouarenotaTeachingEnglishasaForeignLanguage（TEFL）teacher（althoughuseful!

）,youcangointotheclassroomsandmakeameaningfuldifference.Experiencedteacherscantakeoverawholeclassiftheywish,afterconsultingwiththeteacheroncontent.

Wenowhaveover500studentsintheRuhangaDevelopmentSchoolandtheyareinurgentneedofteachers.Englishconversationisneededfortheolderchildreninparticular,alsoshowingpicturebooksetc.orsimplytalkingtobabieshelpsinspiretheirmentalandphysicalgrowth.

Childrenatourkindergartensandprimaryschoolsdolovehelpfromourvolunteerstolearnnewrhymesandsongs,talkaboutpicturesinbooksorgetinspirationswithcraftworkandpainting.

Findoutmoreaboutourprogramme:

Website:

Email:

ann@

21．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Topraisevolunteers.B．Toraisemoney.

C．Toseekhelp.D．Tointroduceaschool.

22．Aftertheprogramme,optionalcoursecreditscanbeawardedto

A．medicine-majorstudentsB．education-majorstudents

C．IT-majorstudentsD．English-majorstudents

23．Whoismostwantedatpresentaccordingtothepassage?

A．AnAmericanladywhocaresaboutinternationalsportsevents.

B．ABritishcollegestudentwholovestocommunicatewithkids.

C．AnAustralianteenagerwhoenjoysreadingEnglishbookssilently.

D．ACanadianwhitecollarmanagerwhodoeswellinperformingart.

B

SirDavidAttenboroughissettohostabrandnewnaturalhistoryseries,namedAPerfectPlanet.Thenoteddocumentarianisback,andwillbestarringinafive-partBBCOneserieswhichwilltakealookat“theintricate（复杂）systems”thatallowEarthtoboom.

Theshowissettoexplainhowtheplanetoperates,lookingateverythingfromoceancurrentstosolarenergytotheweather,andriskingallaroundtheworld,fromIndiatotheArctic.

Plus,inshowinghowtheearthworks,thedocumentarywillalsoseektodisplayhowanimalsadapttotheirnaturalenvironmentsastheycontinuetochange.Asever,itsoundslikeatrulyfantasticwatch.

Itwon’tbeasurprisetohearthatthenewAttenboroughseriesissettofeaturesomewonderfulfilmscenes,too.

Speakingofthebrandnewseries,fromOurPlanetproducersSilverbackFilms,SirDavidsaid:

“Oceans，sunlight,weatherandvolcanoes-togetherthesepowerfulyetfragileforcesallowlifetoflourish（茂盛）inastonishingdiversity.TheymakeEarthtrulyunique-aperfectplanet.Ourplanetisoneinabillion,aworldfilledwithlife.Butnow,anewdeterminingforceischangingthefaceofEarth:

humans.Topreserveourperfectplanetwemustensurewebecomeaforceforgood.”

Whileanexactfirst-showdatehasnotyetbeenannounced,theshowissettolandonBBCOnelaterthisyear.

24．WhatdoweknowaboutSirDavidAttenborough?

A．Hewilldirecttheseries.B．Hewillhostaspaceseries.

C．Heenjoysagoodpopularity.D．Hewillexploreallaroundtheworld.

25．APerfectPlanetcoversthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A．fantasticshots

B．performancesoffilmstars

C．animals’adaptationtoenvironmentalchange

D．howthenaturalforcesintheworldworkoverall

26．InSirDavid’sopinion,who/whatismainlyresponsibleforchangingthefaceoftheplanet?

A．Man.B．Theanimal.

C．Climatechange.D．Thepowerofnature.

27．Inwhichpartofawebsitewillyoufindthetext?

A．HealthandLifestyle.B．SportsandGames.

C．TVandFilms.D．FashionandBeauty.

C

Astheclimatewarms,birdsareshrinkingandtheirwingspansaregrowing,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersanalyzed70,716birdsfrom52kindsofNorthAmericanmigratory（迁徙的）birdspeciescollectedover40years.Theauthorssaythestudyisthelargestofitskindandthatthefindingsareimportanttounderstandinghowanimalswilladapttoclimatechange.

"Wefoundalmostallofthespeciesweregettingsmaller."saidleadauthorBrianWeeks,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofMichigan.

"Thespecieswereprettydiverse,butrespondinginasimilarwav."hesaid."Theconsistencywasshocking."

Hesaidstudiesofanimalresponsestoclimatechangeoftenfocusonshiftsingeographicalrangeortimingoflifeevents,likemigrationandbirth.Butthisstudysuggestsbodymorphology（形态）isacrucialthirdaspect.

"That'sonemajorimplication,"hesaid,"It'shardtounderstandhowbirdswilladaptwithouttakingallthreeofthesethingsintoconsideration."

Thefindingsshowedthatfrom1978to2016,thelengthofthebirds'lowerlegboneshortenedby2.4%.Overthesametime,thewingslengthenedby1.3%.

Theevidencesuggestswarmingtemperaturescausedthedecreaseinbodysize,whichinturncausedtheincreaseinwinglength.

"Migrationisanincrediblytaxingthingtheydo,"Mr.Weekssaid,explainingthatthesmallerbodysizemeanslessenergyavailableforthebirdstocompletetheirlongjourneys.

Hesaysthebirdsmostlikelytosurvivemigrationweretheoneswithlongerwingspansandsmallerbodies.

Thescientistsaren'texactlysurewhywarmertemperaturescausebirdstoshrink.Onetheoryisthatsmalleranimalsarebetteratcoolingoff,losingbodyheatmorequickly.

28．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．AlloftheBirdsAreGettingSmaller

B．AnimalsAreAdaptingtoClimateChange

C．ClimateChangeIsCausingBirdstoShrink

D．ScientistsAreFindingCausesofWarmClimate

29．WhatmadeBrianWeeksfeelastonished?

A．Ittook40yearstocollect70,716birdsfromNorthAmerica.

B．Manybirdsareshrinkingwhenrespondingtotheclimatechange.

C．Allmigratorybirdspecieswerecollectedtodotheimportantresearch.

D．Somanyresearcherstakepartinthelargeststudytoworkoutthefindings.

30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"taxing"mostprobablymean?

A．Tiring.B．Important

C．Easy.D．Pleasant

31．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Themigratorybirdsaren'tbig.

B．Thetemperatureswillbehigher.

C．Thescientistswillgoonfurtherstudy.

D