浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准英语词汇表.docx

浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准英语词汇表.docx

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浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准英语词汇表

2015年（1月、6月）浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准

英语词汇表

说明：

1．本表共收约2000个单词。

2．本词汇表不列词组和短语。

3．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。

A

a（an）art.

abilityn.

ablea.

aboutad.&prep.

aboveprep.,a.&ad.

abroadad.

absenta.

accentn.

acceptvt.

accidentn.

accordingad.

accountn.

achevi.&n.

achievevt.

acknowledgevt.

acrossprep.

actn.&v.

actionn.

activea.

activityn.

actorn.

actressn.

actuala.

AD/A.D.n.

addv.

addressn.

admirev.

admitv.

adultn.

advancev.

advantagen.

adventuren.

advertisement（ad）n.

advicen.

advisevt.

affairn.

affectvt.

affordvt.

afraida.

African.

Africana.&n.

afterad.,prep.&conj.

afternoonn.

againad.

againstprep.

agen.

agoad.

agreev.

agriculturen.

aheadad.

aidn.

AIDSn.

aimn.&v.

airn.

airlinen.

airportn.

alivea.

allad.,a.&pron.

allowvt.

almostad.

alonea.&ad.

alongad.&prep.

aloudad.

alreadyad.

alsoad.

althoughconj.

altogetherad.

alwaysad.

a.m./am,A.M./AMn.

amazev.

ambulancen.

American.

Americana.&n.

amongprep.

amusementn.

andconj.

angern.

angrya.

animaln.

announcevt.

anothera.&pron.

answern.&v.

anxiousa.

anypron.

anybodypron.

anyhowad.

anyonepron.

anythingpron.

anywheread.

apologizevi.

apologyn.

appearvi.

applen.

applicationn.

appointmentn.

appreciatev.

approachn.&v.

Apriln.

arean.

arguevi.

argumentn.

arise（arose,arisen）vi.

armn.&v.

armyn.

aroundad.&prep.

arrangev.

arrivaln.

arrivevi.

artn.

articlen.

artistn.

asad.&conj.

ashn.

ashameda.

Asian.

Asiana.

askv.

asleepa.

assistantn.

astronautn.

atprep.

athleten.

atmospheren.

atomn.

attackvt.

attemptvt.

attendv.

attentionn.

attituden.

attractv.

Augustn.

auntn.

Australian.

Australiana.&n.

authorn.

autumnn.

availablea.

averagea.

avoidv.

awake（awoke,awoken）v.&a.

awardn.&vt.

awayad.

B

babyn.

backad.a.&n.

backgroundn.

bad（worse,worst）a.

badly（worse,worst）ad.

bagn.

baggagen.

bakev.

balancen.

balln.

balloonn.

bamboon.

bananan.

bankn.

barn.

bargainn.&v.

barkv.&n.

basen.

baseballn.

basica.

basinn.

basketn.

basketballn.

bathn.

bathevi.

batteryn.

battlen.

BC/B.C.n.

be（am,is,are,was,were,being,been）v.

beachn.

bear（bore,borne/born）v.&n.

beardn.

beastn.

beat（beat,beaten）v.&n.

beautifula.

beautyn.

becauseconj.

become（became,become）v.

bedn.

bedroomn.

been.

beefn.

beern.

beforeconj.prep.&ad.

begv.

begin（began,begun）v.

beginningn.

behaviourn.

behindprep.&ad.

beliefn.

believev.

belln.

belongvi.

belowprep.&ad.

beltn.

benchn.

bend（bent,bent）vt.

benefitv.&n.

besideprep.

besidesprep.

betweenprep.

beyondprep.

biga.

bike=bicyclen.

billn.

biologyn.

birdn.

birthn.

birthdayn.

birthplacen.

biscuitn.

bitn.,a.&ad.

bite（bit,bitten）v.

bittera.

blackn.&a.

blackboardn.

blamen.&v.

blankn.&a.

blanketn.

blinda.

blockn.&vt.

bloodn.

blousen.

blow（blew,blown）v.&n.

bluen.&a.

boardn.&v.

boatn.

bodyn.

boilv.

bonen.

bookn.&v.

boringa.

borna.

borrowv.

bossn.

botha.&pron.

botherv.

bottlen.

bottomn.

bowln.

boxn.

boyn.

brainn.

branchn.

bravea.

breadn.

break（broke,broken）v.

breakfastn.

breathn.

breathevi.

bridgen.

briefa.

brighta.

bring（brought,brought）vt.

Britainn.

Britisha.

broada.

broadcast（broadcast,broadcastor-ed,-ed）vt.&n.

brothern.

brownn.&a.

brushv.&n.

bucketn.

budgetn.

build（built,built）v.

buildingn.

burn（-ed,-edorburnt,burnt）

v.&n.

buryvt.

busn.

bushn.

businessn.

busya.

butconj.&prep.

buttern.

buttonn.&v.

buy（bought,bought）vt.

byprep.

byeint.

C

cabbagen.

cafén.

cagen.

caken.

calln.&v.

calma.

cameran.

campn.&vi.

can1（could）modalv.

can2n.

Canadan.

Canadiana.

candlen.

capn.

capitaln.

captainn.

carn.

cardn.

caren.

careern.

carefula.

carelessa.

carpetn.

carrotn.

carryvt.

cartoonn.

casen.

castlen.

catn.

catch（caught,caught）v.

cattlen.

causen.&vt.

caven.

ceilingn.

celebratev.

centn.

centrala.

centre（AmEcenter）n.

centuryn.

certaina.

certainlyad.

chainn.

chairn.

chairpersonn.

chalkn.

challengen.

chancen.

changen.&v.

charactern.

chaptern.

chatn.&vi.

cheapa.

checkn.

cheern.&vi.

cheesen.

chemicala.&n.

chemistryn.

cheque（AmEcheck）n.

chestn.

chickenn.

chiefa.&n.

child（pl.children）n.

Chinan.

Chinesea.&n.

chocolaten.

choicen.

choose（chose,chosen）vt.

Christmasn.

churchn.

cigaretten.

cineman.

circlen.&vt.

citizenn.

cityn.

classn.

classmaten.

classroomn.

cleanvt.&a.

cleara.

clerkn.

clevera.

climaten.

climbv.

clinicn.

clockn.

closea.&ad.

clothn.

clothesn.

clothingn.

cloudn.

clubn.

coaln.

coastn.

coatn.&vt.

cockn.

coffeen.

coinn.

colda.&n.

collectvt.

collegen.

colour（AmEcolor）n.&vt.

combn.&v.

come（came,come）vi.

comfortn.

comfortablea.

commentn.&v.

commona.

communicatev.

communicationn.

communityn.

companionn.

companyn.

comparevt.

competev.

completea.&vt.

compositionn.

computern.

concertn.

conclusionn.

conditionn.

conductorn.

congratulationn.

connectvt.

considervt.

constructionn.

containv.

contenta.&n.

continentn.

continuevi.

contributionn.

controlvt.&n.

convenienta.

conversationn.

cookn.

coola.

copyn.

cornn.

cornern.

correctv.&a.

correctionn.

cost（cost,cost）v.&n.

cottagen.

cottonn.&a.

coughn.&vi.

couldmodalv.

countvt.

countern.

countryn.

couplen.

couragen.

coursen.

courtyardn.

cousinn.

covern.

cown.

crashn.&v.

crazya.

createv.

cropn.

crossn.&vt.

crowdn.&vt.

cruela.

cryn.&v.

culturen.

cupn.

cupboardn.

curiosityn.

curiousa.

currenta.

curtainn.

customn.

customern.

cut（cut,cut）v.&n.

D

dad=daddyn.

dailya.,ad.&n.

damagen.&vt.

dampa.&n.

dancen.&vi.

dangern.

dangerousa.

darev.&v.aux.

darkn.&a.

datan.

daten.

daughtern.

dawnn.

dayn.

deada.

dealn.

deara.&int.

deathn.

debtn.

decisionn.

Decembern.

decidev.

decoratevt.

deedn.

deepa.&ad.

deeplyad.

deern.

defeatvt.

defence（AmEdefense）n.&v.

defendvt.

degreen.

delayv.&n.

deliciousa.

delightv.&n.

delighteda.

delivervt.

demandvt.

dentistn.

departmentn.

dependvi.

describevt.

descriptionn.

desert1n.

desert2vt.

designn.&vt.

desirevt.&n.

deskn.

destroyvt.

detailn.

determinevt.

developv.

devotevt.

dialvt.

dialogue（AmEdialog）n.

diamondn.

diaryn.

dictationn.

dictionaryn.

diev.

differencen.

differenta.

difficulta.

difficultyn.

dig（dug,dug）v.

dining-roomn.

dinnern.

directa.&vt.

directionn.

directorn.

dirtya.

disagreevi.

disappearvi.

disastern.

discovervt.

discoveryn.

discussvt.

discussionn.

diseasen.

dishn.

distancen.

distanta.

districtn.

disturbvt.

divevi.

dividevt.

do（did,done）v.&v.aux.

doctorn.

dogn.

dollarn.

doorn.

doublea.&n.

doubtn.&v.

downprep.&ad.

downtownad.&n.

dozenn.

draw（drew,drawn）v.

dream（dreamt,dreamtor-ed,-ed）n.&vt.

dressn.&v.

drilln.&vt.

drink（drank,drunk）v.&n.

drive（drove,driven）v.

dropn.&v.

drownvi.

drugn.

dryv.&a.

duckn.

dulla.

duringprep.

dustn.

dutyn.

DVD（digitalvideodisk）n.

E

eacha.&pron.

eagera.

earn.

earlya.&ad.

earnvt.

earthn.

easta.,ad.&n.

easterna.

easya.

eat（ate,eaten）v.

economyn.

edgen.

educationn.

effectn.

efficienta.

effortn.

eggn.

eightnum.

eighteennum.

eighthnum.

eightynum.

eithera.,pron.&ad.

eldern.

electrica.

electricityn.

elephantn.

elevennum.

elsead.

e-mail/emailn.&v.

employvt.

emptya.&vt.

encouragevt.

endn.&v.

enemyn.

energyn.

engineern.

Englandn.

Englisha.&n.

enjoyvt.

enormousa.

enoughn.,a.&ad.

entervi.&vt.

entirea.

entrancen.

envelopen.

environmentn.

equala.&vt.

equipmentn.

erasern.

escapen.&vi.

especiallyad.

Europen.

Europeana.&n.

even.

evenad.

eveningn.

eventn.

eventuallyad.

everad.

everya.

everybodypron.

everyonepron.

everythingpron..

everywheread.

exacta.

exam=examinationn.

examinevt.

examplen.

excellenta.

exceptprep.

excitevt.

excusen.&vt.

exercisen.&vi.

exhibitionn.

existvi.

expectvt.

expensivea.

experiencen.

experimentn.

explainvt.&vi.

explanationn.

explodev.

expressvt.&n.

expressionn.

extraa.

extremelyad.

eyen.

eyesightn.

F

facen.&vt.

factn.

factoryn.

failv.

faira.

fairlyad.

faithn.

falln.&vi.

falsea.

familiara.

familyn.

famousa.

fann.

far（farther,farthestorfurther,furthest）a.&ad.

farmn.

farmern.

fashionn.

fashionablea.&ad.

fasta.&ad.

fatn.&a.

fathern.

faultn.

favour（AmE.favor）n.

favourite（AmEfavorite）a.&n.

fearn.&v.

feathern.

Februaryn.

feed（fed,fed）vt.

feel（felt,felt）v.

feeling