英语3.docx
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英语3.docx
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英语3
一、交际英语
1、-WhatdoesTom'swifedoforaliving?
-_________
A、Sheisadoctor.
B、Tomloveshiswife.
C、Shehasahappylife.
D、Shelivesfarfromhere.
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】此句为询问信息。
译文:
“汤姆的老婆是干什么的?
”A项回答说“她是个大夫。
”其它各项答非所问。
2、-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?
-_________
A、Who'sthere?
B、Who'sthatspeaking?
C、Whoareyou?
D、WhowantstospeaktoMark?
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人,所以说:
“请问你是谁?
”。
其它各项均不是电话用语。
3、-What'shappenedtomylibrarybooks?
-________________.
A、Ihavenoidea
B、Youborrowed
C、Youboughtthemyesterday
D、Theyareaboutlonglife
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
空
4、-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?
-________________.
A、BecauseImissedthebus
B、Bybusandthenonfoot
C、Yes,itisquitewrong
D、Itisfarfromschool
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
空
5、-Thankyouforyourgreatdinner.Ireallyenjoyedit.-__________youenjoyedit.
A、I'msoglad
B、I'msorry
C、Whatapity
D、Surprisingly
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
6、-Mybrotherfelloffhisbikeandhurthimself.-______
A、Howcarelesshewas!
B、I'msorrytohearthat.
C、That'stoobad.
D、I'mbadtohearthat.
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
解析:
空
7、-Waiter!
-_______?
-Ican'teatthis.It'stoosweet.
A、OK
B、Allright
C、Yes
D、Pardon
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
C
解析:
8、-___________today.-Yes.Itwasevenhotteryesterday.
A、It'ssocold
B、It'ssowet
C、It'ssohot
D、It'ssowindy
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
9、-Areyoufeelingallrighttoday?
-Notreally.-__________________.
A、Oh,Isee
B、Itdoesn'tmatter
C、You'dbetterbehappy
D、Iamsorrytohearthat
考生答案:
D
参考答案:
D
解析:
空
10、-Howcleveryourlittlesonis!
-________.
A、Idon'tthinkso
B、Infactheisn't
C、Thankyou
D、Youarenottrue
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
二、词汇与语法
11、Hedidn'tgotobed________theTVplaywasover.
A、if
B、because
C、until
D、that
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
空
12、______themathsproblemisdifficult,I'lltryveryhardtoworkitout.
A、Though
B、When
C、Before
D、After
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
13、Whenthelightsturnred,thetraffic________stop.
A、can
B、may
C、must
D、needn't
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
14、Nobody_________tosmokeinthecinema.
A、allow
B、allows
C、isallowed
D、areallowed
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
15、I'llgiveyouaringifMike________tomorrow.
A、comes
B、willcome
C、came
D、iscoming
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
空
16、_______youwork,themoreyoucanharvest.
A、Hard
B、Harder
C、Theharder
D、Thehardest
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
C
解析:
17、Weworkedhardandcompletedthetask_____.
A、inthetime
B、onthetime
C、aheadoftime
D、beforetime
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
考点:
介词短语。
aheadoftime意为“提前”;inadvance意为“事先,预先”;intime“及时”。
句意:
我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。
18、Ifshewantstokeepslim,shemustmakea_____inherdiet.
A、change
B、turn
C、run
D、go
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
A
解析:
考点:
动词短语。
makeachange“转变”;makeaturn“转弯”。
句意:
如果她要保持苗条,必须在饮食上改变。
19、Heisnotseriouslyill,butonlya______headache.
A、obvious
B、delicate
C、slight
D、temporary
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
考点:
名词词义辨析。
slight“轻微的”,符合句意。
obvious“明显的”;delicate“精致的”;temporary“暂时的”。
句意:
他病得并不严重,只是轻微的头痛。
20、______theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.
A、Before
B、At
C、In
D、Between
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
考点:
状语从句。
Before“在…..之前”引导时间状语从句。
句意:
在独立战争之前,美国是英国的殖民地。
三、阅读理解
Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:
whatkindofimpressionamImaking?
Dotheylikeme?
DoIsoundstupid?
AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?
Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson’sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.
Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing“therightthing.”Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,“You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue.”Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.
Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?
Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.
Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let’snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.
21、Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“whatkindofimpressionamImaking?
”(Para.1)__________
A、Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.
B、People’sshynessmakethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.
C、It’snaturalthatshypeopledon’tbelieveother’scompliments.
D、Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
解析:
22、Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis__________.
A、agoodquality
B、thecauseofunhappiness
C、harmfultopeople
D、aweakpointofshypeople
考生答案:
D
参考答案:
A
解析:
23、Thatshypeoplereacttoacomplimentinsuchawayis___________.
A、good
B、unreal
C、veryreasonable
D、harmful
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
D
解析:
24、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage?
_________
A、Shynesshelpsustodevelopourpotential
B、Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter
C、Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife
D、Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem
考生答案:
C
参考答案:
C
解析:
25、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople________.
A、shouldfindmoreoftheirweakness
B、shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightway
C、hadbetterignoretheirweakness
D、cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
解析:
ThousandsofyearsbeforeColumbuscametotheNewWorld,theAmericanIndiansenteredNorthAmericabycrossinganarrowstripoflandthatonceconnectedAlaskaandSiberia.Themigrantsenteredanewworldinwhichtherewerenopeopleatall.Butthereweremanyanimalstohunt,andtherewereforestswherenuts,roots,andberriescouldbegathered.
WhentheEuropeanscametotheNewWorld,theIndians,atfirst,taughtthesettlershowtoplantcorn,bakefish,makeboats,andsmoketobacco.Inreturnthewhitesintroducedhorses,guns,gun-power,alcohol.Butatlast,therewerestrugglesforland,andthestrugglescouldhaveonlyoneresult--war.TodayIndiansliveonthelandcalledreservation.Now,someofthemirritatedtheirtriballife,somewishtomodernizethereservations.Thesealternatives,withmanyvariations,arewhatmostIndianshavechosen--afutureinmoderntechnologyandeducation,ortherevivalofancienttraditionandtreaties.
26、TheIndiansenteredNorthAmericabeforeColumbusdid.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
27、TheIndiansmovedtoanewworldwhichwasoncesettledbyEuropeans.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
28、AssoonastheEuropeanssettheirfootontheNewWorld,theywerehostile(敌对的)totheIndians.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
29、SomeIndianshaveadoptedmoderncultureandtechnology.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
30、TheIndiansweregoodatmakingboats.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
BenjaminFranklinwasbornin1706inBoston,Massachusetts.HismotherandfatherwereofPuritan(清教徒的)religion.TheyleftEnglandandmovedtotheEnglishcolonyofMassachusettsinordertoescapepersecution(迫害)fortheirreligion.InBoston,Franklinleftschoolwhenhewastenyearsoldandworkedforhisfatherfortwoyears.Thenhewenttoworkonhisbrother'snewspaper.Hebecametheeditorofthispaperwhenhewassixteen.Becausehewantedtobeindependent,hewenttoPhiladelphia.Thereheboughthisownnewspaper.Heworkedhardandsavedhismoney.Andbytheageof24hewasoneofthemostsuccessfulmeninPhiladelphia.
In1732FranklinpublishedabookPOORRICHARD'SALMANAC(历本).Mostalmanacscontainedinformationforfarmers,suchasinformationaboutthedaysandweeksoftheyearandabouttheweather.Tohisalmanac,Franklinaddedwisesayings,hisobservationsaboutlife,someofthesesayingsarestillfamoustoday.Forexample,"Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise,"and"Wastenot,wantnot,"and"Apennysavedisapennyearned."
31、BenjaminFranklinwasofEnglishorigin.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
解析:
32、HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecausetheywantedtomakeafortune.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
B
33、Attheageof11,heworkedforhisbrother.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
解析:
34、HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecausehewantedtobedependent.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
B
参考答案:
B
35、Franklin'salmanacscontainedinformationforfarmerandwisesayings.
A、T
B、F
考生答案:
A
参考答案:
A
四、完型填空
YoumaymeetAmericanswhoknowverylittleaboutyourcountry.Ifthis__21__thecase,bepatientwiththem.Unfortunately,littleistaughtabouttheculturesorcustomsofothercountriesinAmericaschools.TheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenseparatedfromoldercountriesbythevastoceanstotheEastandWestofthecountry.Asa__22__Americanshavenotbecomesofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthingsasisoftenthecaseinoldercountries.IfAmericanstrytohelpyou__23__somethingthatisveryfamiliartoyou,iftheymistakeyo
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