湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题试题(含扫描答案,含听力).docx

湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题试题(含扫描答案,含听力).docx

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湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题试题

　　Ⅰ．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从

　　A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

　　听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

　　1.CanJenneyplaytheguitar?

　　A.Yes,shecan

　　B.No,shecan’t

　　C.Idon’tknow

　　2.HowcanLiHongimproveherEnglish?

　　A.Bywritingmore

　　3.Whataretheytalkingabout?

　　A.Therivers

　　4.Whorunsfastestofthethree?

　　A.Mike

　　B.Jack

　　C.Bill

　　B.Theweather

　　C.Theearth

　　B.Bylisteningmore

　　C.Byreadingmore

　　5.WhenwillLindaprobablycometotheparty?

　　A.At

　　8:

30

　　p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。

　　6.HowmanytimeshasDickbeentotheWestLakePark?

　　A.Once

　　7.Wherewilltheygo?

　　A.TotheWestLakePark听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。

　　8.WhenisMike’sbirthday?

　　A.April13th

　　B.April17th

　　C.May4th

　　B.ToNanhuPark

　　C.ToPinghuPark

　　B.Twice

　　C.Never

　　B.At

　　8:

00

　　p.m.

　　C.At

　　7:

30

　　p.m.

　　9.WhatbirthdaypresentwillthetwospeakerssendMike?

　　A.Awatch听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。

　　10.Whereistheman’swife?

　　A.InChangsha

　　11.WhowilllookafterTom?

　　A.Hismother

　　12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

　　A.Shelikeschildren听第九段对话，回答第13~15小题。

　　13.Whydidthewomancomebacktothestore?

　　A.Becausesheleftherbaginthestore

　　B.Shestillworks

　　C.Sheisateacher

　　B.Hisfather

　　C.Thewoman

　　B.InBeijing

　　C.InShanghai

　　B.Afootball

　　C.A

　　basketballB.Becausesheforgottopayforthepears

　　C.Becauseshegotthewrongbagwithher

　　14.Howmanypearsdidthewomanbuy?

　　A.Three

　　15.Whatdidthemandoatlast?

　　A.Hepaidforthepearsforthewoman

　　B.Hechangedthebagforthewoman

　　C.HereturnedthebagtothewomanⅡ．阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）

　　（A）完形填空。

通读短文，掌握大意，然后从

　　A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。

　　（共10小题，计10分）Numbersindifferentcountriesmayhavedifferent

　　meanings.InChina,somepeoplethinkthatsomenumbersbringthem16.Take“8”forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber“8”hasalmostthe17soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter“发[

　　fa:

]”,whichmeansmakinga

　　fortune.So,manyChinesepeoplespendalotof18togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumberstoincludethisnumber“8”.Theybelievewithout19doubtthatthenumberwillbringthem

　　money.20,othersdon’tbelievethatnumbershaveanythingtodowithgood

　　luck.Theythinksuchanideaisonlyanignorant（愚昧的）andsuperstitious（迷信的）

　　belief.Anumberisonething,andgoodluckis21.Theywillask,“22canyoueverhaveanygoodlucksimply

　　B.Four

　　C.Six

　　becauseofsomeluckynumbers,evenifyoudon’tworkhard,don’thavegoodopportunitiesanddon’tgetalongwellwiththepeoplearoundyou?

”Asforme,I23withthelatter（后者）.Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindof

　　superstition.Perhapsitholdstrueforsomecases,butoftenitdoes

　　not.Numberscan24bringgoodlucktoapersonatallandourfortuneisinourown

　　hands.So,everyonecanhaveagoodfortuneonlyifhetrieshis

　　best.Let’salwaysremember“Opportunitiesareonlyforthe25mind”and“Nopains,no

　　gains.”

　　B.hadluck

　　B.same

　　B.money

　　B.some

　　B.What’smore

　　B.theother

　　C.failure

　　C.similar

　　C.things

　　C.any

　　C.Atlast

　　C.another

　　16.A.goodluck

　　17.A.different

　　18.A.time

　　19.A.no

　　20.A.However

　　21.A.other22.A.How

　　23.A.agree

　　24.A.often

　　25.A.clever

　　B.What

　　B.disagree

　　B.always

　　B.lucky（B）

　　C.Why

　　C.dislike

　　C.never

　　C.prepared

　　阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。

正确的用（T），错误的用（F）。

　　（共5小题，计10分）Onceuponatime,therewasatreewhichwantedtobecomeatreasure

　　box.Oneday,afarmercutitdownandsoldittoacarpenter（木匠）.Thetreewashappybecausehethoughtthecarpenterwouldmakeitintoatreasure

　　box.Toitssurprise,thecarpentermadeitintoafeedboxfor

　　animals.Thetreefeltverydisappointedbecausethatwasnotits

　　dream.Severalyearslater,thefeedboxwasthrown

　　away.Someonepickeditupandplaceditintoanold

　　temple.Thetreeforgotitsdreamlittleby

　　little.Oneday,acouplecametothe

　　temple.Thewomangavebirthtoababy

　　boy.Therewasn’tabedinthe

　　temple.Sotheyplacedthebabyinthefeed

　　box.Theylovedhimandregardedhimastheir

　　treasure.Thetreesuddenlyrealizedthatitbecameareal“treasurebox”atthat

　　time.Sometimesyoumaythinkyourdreamwillnotcome

　　true.Don’tforgetyour

　　dream.Itmayberealizedinanothernew

　　way.

　　26.Thetreefeltverysadwhenthefarmersoldittoacarpenter

　　27.Thecarpentermadethetreeintoatreasurebox

　　28.Tobeafeedboxwasthetree’sdream

　　29.Thecoupleusedthefeedboxastheirbaby’sbed

　　30.Nevergiveupyourdream,itmayberealizedinanothernewwayC阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。

　　（共5小题，计10分）

　　Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’

　　an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode（二维码）.“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate（使产生）thecodes,andintheendeverythinggets

　　easier.”SaidGuo,“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepiton

　　WeChat.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesitto

　　me.SoIcanchecktheirworkanywhereusingmycomputeror

　　telephone.”TheQRcodescanbesentto

　　Mr.Guobyemail,QQand

　　WeChat.WhenGuoscans（扫描）hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhis

　　phone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandeven

　　videos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitis

　　interesting.“Wearelivingintheinformation

　　age.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmore

　　fun.”SaidTingting,astudentofGuo’

　　s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepand

　　share.”Guosaid,“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyin

　　education.Educationitselfisakindof

　　creation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthe

　　times.”However,someparentsare

　　worried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwith

　　teachers.Butinfact,it’s

　　unnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheir

　　homework.Theyonlyusethecodeswhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuch

　　time.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatany

　　time.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithother

　　students.

　　31.Accordingtothepassage,Guo’sstudentscankeeptheirhomeworkonWeChat,can’tthey?

　　32.HowcantheQRcodesbesentto

　　Mr.Guo?

　　33.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofthenewwayofhandinginhomework?

　　34.Whatdosomeparentsworryabout?

　　35.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewwayofhandinginhomework?

（D）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

　　A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

　　（共5小题，计10分）Worldfamousphysicist（物理学家）StephenHawkingdiedpeacefullyathishomeinCambridgeonMarch14th,

　　2018.HawkingwasborninOxford,EnglandonJanuary8th,

　　1942.Hewenttoschoolinasmallcitynear

　　London.Ashehimselfadmitted,hewasn’tveryseriousabout

　　studying.Hedidverylittlework,hewasnevertopofhis

　　class.However,hestillachievedgood

　　marks.Afterleavingschool,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversitytostudy

　　physics.ThenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitytostudycosmology（宇宙学）.Attheageof21,Hawkingnoticedsomethingwrongwith

　　him.Hehadabadillnessthatstoppedhimfrommovingand

　　talking.Hecouldn’tcommunicateexceptbyblinking（眨眼）.Hesatonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhis

　　side.Tocommunicatewithothers,hemovedtwofingerstocontrolthecomputer’s

　　mouse.Hechosehiswordsfromthescreen,whichwerethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer（音响合成器）.“I’vehadthediseaseformostofmylife,”Hawkingoncesaid,“Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmy

　　work.”AlthoughHawkingwasadisabledman,hemadegreat

　　achievements.Hereceivedmanyawardsandprizesforhiswork,includingtheAlbertEinsteinAward—thehighestachievementin

　　physics.HawkingworkedatCambridgeUniversityasa

　　professor.Hisstoryshowsthatnobody,howeverbadtheirsituationis,shouldlose

　　hope."Lifeisnot

　　fair."

　　heoncesaid,"Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourown

　　situation."

　　36.WhendidStephenHawkingpassaway?

　　A.OnJanuary8th,19422018

　　37.DuringstudyinginasmallcitynearLondon,weknowthat

　　A.StephenHawkingwasthebeststudentofhisclass

　　B.StephenHawkingdidn’tworkhardathislessons

　　C.StephenHawkingbegantostudycosmology

　　38.WhathappenedtoStephenHawkingwhenhewas21?

　　A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhishead

　　B.Hecouldn’tevenblinktocommunicateexceptbymovingfingers

　　C.Hecouldneithertalknormove

　　39.HowdidStephenHawkingcommunicatewithothersafterthebadillness?

　　A.Bymouthsynthesizer

　　40.WhywasStephenHawkingsosuccessfulathiswork?

　　A.Becauseheneverhopeinhisowncondition

　　B.Becauselifewasnotfairforhim

　　C.Becausehehadabadillness（E）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

　　A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

　　（共5小题，计10分）Withthedevelopmentofeconomics（经济）,theproblemoftheleft-behindchildren（留守儿童）hasbecomeaserioussocial

　　problem.

　　B.Bybodylanguages

　　C.Byavoice.

　　B.OnMarch14th,2018

　　C.OnMarch24th,Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedweshoulddosomethingtohelp

　　them.Thebiggestproblemisthatthechildrenareallhungryforthelovefromtheir

　　parents.Manyofthemcanjustgetacalloraletterfromtheirparentshalfayear,ayearorevenseveral

　　years.Sosomechildrencan’trememberwhattheirparentslook

　　like.Whentheymeettheirowntroubles,theyhavenoonetotalk

　　with.Nobodygivesthemenough

　　care.Becauseofbeingtoofarawayfromtheirparents,