八下英语练习题及答案人教版.docx
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八下英语练习题及答案人教版.docx
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八下英语练习题及答案人教版
八下英语练习题及答案人教版
一、单项选择:
1.---Haveyoueverbeenbacktoplacewhereyou
wereborn,MaYun?
---No,It'sshame,butI'mtoobusywithmy
workallthetime..
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;an
.---HowlonghaveyoutheLeague?
---Sincelastweek.
A.joinedB.beenC.beenjoinedD.beenin
.---IhavenevertastedIndianfood.Howaboutyou,Jack?
---.It'ssaidtobeveryhot.
A.MetooB.SoIhaveC.MeneitherD.SohaveI
.Youwon'tfeelhappyatschoolyougetonwellwithyourclassmates..
A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.when
5.---Havealotoftravelersvisitedthe
museum?
---Yes,andtheyareA.luckilyB.mostlyC.recentlyD.brightly
.---Mum,I'mthinkingaboutholdingmyparty
inourgarden.Butit'skindofdirty.
---Don'tworryIhavealltherubbishthere.
A.handedoutB.cutoutC.checkedoutD.clearedout
.---Mum,whatshouldIdo?
---Mydear,Youhavegrownupandit'.
A.mistakeB.decisionC.riskD.difference
.---Doyouhavelotsofhomeworkeveryday?
.
Butnoneiseasy.
A.littleB.fewC.afewD.alittle
.MrGreenisn'there,Hewithhisfamilyhome
inEngland.
A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.hasgonebackD.havegone
10.Katewasilllastweek.Butsheistogo
toschooltoday.
A.goodenoughB.enoughwellC.wellenoughD.enoughgood
11.IhaveneverreadbookthatIcan'tput
itdown.
A.suchanexcellentB.asuchexcellentC.suchexcellentaD.soanexcellent
12.upsomerubbishwhileheby.
A.pick;waspassingB.picking;waspassingC.waspicking;waspassingD.picking;passed
13.treesweplant,environmentwewillhave.
A.Themore;thebestB.Themost;thebetterC.Themore;thebetterD.Thefewer;thebetter
14.---I'dliketoinviteyoursistertothe
WaterPark.Hassheeverbeenthere?
---Sorry,IhavenoideaA.when;orB.when;andC.whether;orD.whether;and
15.I'mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.whatisthebuildingusedforB.whendoesthefirstclassbegin
C.whereisthedininghallD.howmanyclassesourschoolhas
二、完形填空OnenightayoungAmericandoctorwassleepingathomewhenhisdoorbellbegantoring.Whenheopenedthedooutside.
“Excuseme,Doctor,”saidtheman.“Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown.It'squitefarbutyouhaveacarandway”
“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I'mready.I'
llcomesoon.”afewminutes,thecarcame.Theman
gotintothecarandtheyoff.“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangtotown.”“Butpatient,”thedoctorsaid.“Where'sthepatient?
”“There'spatient,”answeredtheman.“Nobodyhomefromthetown.Therearenotaxisatthistime
ofthenight.Here's!
16.A.listeningB.standingC.sittingD.watching
17.A.takeB.passC.seeD.show
18.A.AfterB.ForC.InD.With
19.A.droveB.leftC.gotD.went
20.A.shortB.longC.hardD.late
21.A.awayB.quicklyC.backD.slowly
22.A.watchB.lookforC.seeD.know
23.A.myB.noC.aD.your
24.A.goB.loseC.findD.ask
25.A.eveningB.nightC.ideaD.foryou
三、阅读理解
AMr.andMrs.Turnerliveoutsideasmalltown.
Theyhaveabigfarmandtheyarealwaysbusyworkingonit.Theirson,Peter,studiedatamiddleschool.
Theyoungmanstudiedhardanddidwellinhislessons.
Itmadethemhappy.
LastmonthPeterfinishedmiddleschoolandpassedtheentranceexamination.Mrs.Turnerwasveryhappyandtoldthefarmersaboutit.
Yesterdaymorningthewomanwenttothetowntobuysomethingforherson.Onthebusshetoldoneofherfriendshowcleverandablehersonwas.Shespokeveryloudly.Allthepeopleinthebusbegantolistentoher.
“Whichuniversitywillyoursonstudyin?
”a
womannexttoherasked.
“Inthemostfamousuniversityinourcountry!
”Mrs.Turnersaidhappily.
“Themostfamousuniversity?
”
“OxfordUniversity.”
Mostofthepassengerslookedathercarefully.
Someofthemsaidtoher,“Congratulations!
”
Awomansaid,“I'msurehe'llknowFredSmith.”
“Who'sFredSmith?
”
“He'smyson.”
“Doeshestudyintheuniversity,too?
”
“No,”saidthewoman.“Heisoneprofessors.”
l.Thestoryhappenedin.A.AmericaB.
FranceC.GermanyD.England
2.Mr.andMrs.Turnerwerehappy
A.theirsondidwellinhislessonsB.theyhaveabigfarm
C.theyhaveagoodharvestD.theirsonatamiddleschool
3.Mrs.Turnerwantedeveryonetoknow.
A.hersonfinishedmiddleschoolB.hersonwashandsome
C.hersonwasgoingtostudyinauniversityxkb1.comD.hersonwasveryfriendlytoothers
4.Mrs.Turnerspokesoloudlyinthebusthat
ofthe
because
studied
A.herfriendcouldhearherB.allthepeoplecouldhearher
C.shehopedtomakeallthepeoplehappyD.shehopedtheywouldsaycongratulationstoher
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
.
aboutthefamous
wordsB.Mrs.Turnerknewnothing
universityshowingoff
D.ThewomannexttoMrs.Turnerwantedtoshowoffherson,too
B
Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?
Don'tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It'snottrue
atall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.
AliceHamilton,17
I'mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific—I'llspendthe
wholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.
It'llbeanicesport,andI'llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.
JasonMoore,18
Thissummer,I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecial
HouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They'llteachmewhattodo,soI'llhelppeopleandalso
haveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.
TrishAnderson,16
I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.
I'llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.
6.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend___helpingothers.
A.schoolholidaysB.WeekdaysC.everymorningD.everyafternoon
7.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?
A.TobreathethecleanmountainairB.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent
C.TosleepunderthestarsD.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountain
9.wantstobeateacher.
A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.noneofthem
10.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?
A.ReadingforlifeB.ASpecialHouseProgramC.
TheForestCentreD.YoungAmericanVolunteersC
Friday,March0th
OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife--nocomputersor
phones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.
KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.
11.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter'sdaysinThailand.A.B.C.15D.0
12.ItseemsthatvisitorsinBangkok.
A.oftenfeelhungryB.canalwaysfindcheap
thingsC.can'ttakeanyphotosD.canenjoythemselves
13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthof
Thailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.
C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.
D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.
14.Thepeopleinthevillage.
A.arefriendlytoothersB.liketospeakEnglishC.areveryweakD.hopetoliveinthecities
15.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis.
A.MyFirstTravelB.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailandD.ACountryontheTrain
Therearealotofintheworld.ButthemostwidelyspokenlanguageisEnglish.Manypeopleu___2___anduseitallovertheworld.language.___4weknow
English,wecanhardlytravelanywhereandwewillhavedifficultyourselvesunderstood.EnglishisgreatlyusedinstudyEnglisheverydaytoteachpeoplemanyusefulthings.Therefore,theEnglishlanguagehastospreadknowledgetoallpartsoftheworld.
Englishhasalsoservedtobringtogetherthedifferentpeoplesoftheworldbyhelpingtotalkwithone.
1.2.3.
6.7.8.9.
10.
五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每一个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A:
Hello,Ann.Thissummervacationiscoming.?
B:
I'mgoingtoEnglandwithmyfriends.whatabout
you?
A:
I'mgoingtoShaoLinTampletostudyKongFu.
B:
A:
Yes,ofcourse.?
B:
Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherethreeyearsago.
B:
Istayedthereforaweek.ThistimeI'llgo
tomoreplaces.
A:
.
B:
Thankyouverymuch.Ihopeso.
六、书面表达
郑州73中学学生会为了帮助本校家庭贫困的学生筹集上学和文具费用,月25日在本校升旗广场举行爱心义卖会,假如你是学生之一,你是怎么做的,你的感想是什么?
字数80字左右。
人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题
部分答案:
一、CDCCB/DBDCC/ABCCDXkB1.
com二、BDCDB/CCBAB三、DACBC/ADCCD/BDBAC/
CBBDD四、1」anguages.understand.useful.unless
making
6.kinds7.in.helped9.them10.another五、略
六、略
《压强》单元检测题
一、选择题
1.球鞋的底部有凹凸不平的花纹,这是为了
A.减少压强B.增大摩擦
C.减少摩擦D.增大压力
2.边长为10cm,重100N的正方体,把它放在边长为
50cm的水平桌面中央,则桌面受到的压强为
A.4X10PaB.2X10PaC.1.0x10PaD.1X10Pa
3.甲、乙两个用同种材料制成的实心圆柱体,它们的
高度均为10cm,而质量分别是2kg、3kg,现将它们竖直放
在水平面上,则它们对水平地面的压强
A.甲大B.乙大C.一样大D.无法判断
4.如图1示,甲、乙两个容器都是圆柱形的,但乙容器比较粗。
两容器中盛的都是水,放在水平桌面上时液面一样高。
那么下列说法中正确的是
A.甲容器中的水少些,所以水对甲容器底的压强小些
B.乙容器底面积大些,所以水对乙容器底的压强小些
C.水对两容器底的压力相等,压强也相等
D.水对两容器底的压力不相等,但压强相等图1
5.如图2,一个上下粗细不一样的容器,注入部分水
后封闭。
如图甲那样放置时,水对底部的压强是P1,将它倒
置如图乙那样放置时,水对底部的压强为P2。
那么,P1与
P2关系是
A.P仁PB.P1C.P1>PD.无法比较
图
2
6.做托里拆利实验时,如果管内水银柱的上方漏进了少许空气,那么,所测得的大气压值将会
A.比实际气压小B.比实际气压大
C.与实际气压一样D.以上三种情况都有可能
7.不可以直接说明大气压强存在的事实是
A.带挂钩的塑料吸盘能吸附在光
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