广东学位英语考试真题及答案.docx
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广东学位英语考试真题及答案.docx
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广东学位英语考试真题及答案
2017年广东学位英语考试真题及答案
D
t.Ifthingsaroundthemarecleanandtidy,peoplebehavecleanlyandtidily.Iftheyaresurroundedbyrubbish,theybehavelikerubbish.Now,muchofBritainlooksprettydirty.Whatwillitlooklikeinfiveyears?
26.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PlasticBagsB.EnvironmentProtection
D.RubbishDisposalC.DirtyBritain
27.TheplasticsindustryinBritainprotestedbecause______.
A.ataxwasproposedonnon-recyclablecarrierbags
B.supermarketsnolongergaveawayplasticbags
C.theywereblamedforcausingplasticpollution
D.thegovernmentdidnotsupportthem
28.Theexpression"slidingdownhill"(Para.4)probablymeans"______‖
A.workinghardtoreducerubbish
B.producingmoreplasticbags
C.encouragingpeopletouseplasticbags
D.makingthingsworsebytakingnoaction
29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'soutlookontheenvironment?
A.Optimistic.B.Confused.C.Concerned.D.Indifferent.
30.Thepurposeofthearticleisto______.
A.encouragethepublictotakeactionagainstrubbish
B.discouragepeoplefromsupportingtheplasticsindustry
C.callonthegovernmenttoprotecttheenvironment
D.encouragesupermarketstogiveawayrecyclablebags
PassageFour
ThosewhoworkintheNetherlandsoftenfeelthatalotoftimeiswastedindiscussionsthatleadtonothing.Thereareoftenmeetingswithdocuments,anagenda,andachairman.Allthosepresentwillhavetheirsay,afterwhichtheirremarksarediscussed.
Hewhodecidestoskipameetingthoughhehasnothingmoreurgenttoattendto,willfindit
unwise.Theinteractingthattakesplaceduringameetingisveryimportantforthegeneralprocess.Hewhodoesnotappearissayingthathedoesnotthinkthesubjectissufficientlyimportant,orthatheapparentlydoesnottakehiscolleaguesseriously.Furthermore,hemightmisssomeoftheessentialinformationthatmaybecomeevidentduringthemeeting.Thosewhoarepresentshowaninterestintheproblemsoftheircolleagues.Theysupplyquestions,ratherthancommands,andthusdeclarethemselves"co-responsible‖.TheDutch,intheirfinalconclusions,liketousesuchmetaphorsas"Weareallinoneline"or―Ournosesarepointinginthesamedirectionagain.‖Ifyoupresentadecision,youwillfindthateveryonehassomethingtosayaboutitandhasquestionstoask.ThisiswhytheDutchwillnotbequicktopresentsomethingastheonlycorrectsolution.Theadvantagetothisapproachisthatsuchameetingwilloftenleadtogenuinesuggestionsforimprovementoncertainaspectsofaplan.Asaresult,theplanwillbeajointapproach.
Thistime-consumingandseeminglyuselessprocesshelpscolleaguesbecomeateam.Theamountoftimethatislostaroundthetableismorethanwhatmadeupforinefficiency,onceeveryonegoesbacktowork.StatisticsshowDutchemployeesareamongtheworldleaderswhenitcomestoworkproductivity.
31.AccordingtoParagraph1,meetingsinDutchcompaniesseemto______.
A.beheldusuallyforimportantissue
B.wastealotoftimeinfruitlessdiscussion
C.enableemployeestoknoweachotherbetter
D.begoodoccasionsforemployeestoshowtheirtalent
32.ToDutchemployees,onewhoisabsentfromameeting______.
A.doesnottakehiscolleaguesserious
B.mayhavesomethingmoreurgenttodo
C.doesnotmissmuchcriticalinformation
D.mayhavenothingtosayatthemeeting
33.AccordingtoParagraph3,whycan'tDutchemployeescometoaquickdecision?
A.Peopleareconstantlyindispute.
B.Anideausuallyundergoesafulldiscussion.
C.Suggestionsoftenleadnowhere.
D.Peopleoftenforgettheaimsofmeetings.
34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?
A.ManyleadersintheworldareDutch.
B.Dutchemployeesarehighlyproductive.
C.Dutchcompaniesarethemostsuccessfulintheworld.
D.Dutchemployeesworkhardestintheworld.
35.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheDutchmeetingisquite
A.unclearB.negativeC.positiveD.neutral
PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)
Directions:
Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
36.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat-howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?
A.manageB.serveC.adoptD.build
37.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinHawaiimust______you
A.agreeaboutB.agreeto
C.agreeonD.agreewith
38.Howthepresident______thiseffectivesolutiontotheproblemremainsunknown.A.putupwithB.cameupwith
C.caughtupwithD.keptupwith
39.TheSomalirobbers'______attacksontheseaurgedallnationstotakeimmediateaction,A.freshB.freeC.frequentD.fluent
40.Shegotsowellpreparedthatshepassedthechallengingtest
A.atmostB.withluck
C.witheaseD.atbest
41.Everybodywastouched______wordafterhearinghermovingstory.
A.withB.withoutC.beyondD.to
42.You'dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest______aquestion.
A.insearchofB.intheformof
C.inneedofD.inthedirectionof
43.Yourunderstandingofthetheoryis_____satisfactory.Youmustreadmoreafterclass.A.farfromB.upto
C.alongwithD.sofar
44.Bequick,______you'llmissyourfight.
A.otherwiseB.unlessC.andD.rather
45.Ifyouare______aboutotherteachingmethods,we'lldiscussthemlater.
A.interestedB.curiousC.anxiousD.impressed
46.Thenumberofcollegegraduatesgoingintobusiness-relatedfieldshas______increased.A.shortlyB.partlyC.sharplyD.mostly
47.I______myexperimentreportallthemorningandhaven'tfinishedyet.
A.writeB.waswriting
C.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting
48.Therearefortystudentsinourclass,mostof______arefrombigcities.
A.themB.USC.whomD.who
49.Istillremembertheday______wefirstmet,duringmyfirstvisittothetown.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.inthat
50.--Iforgotmyphoneonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.
--Howunbelievable!
Imean,it______havebeenlost.
A.willB.mightC.backD.must
51.I'llletyouknowassoonashe______back.
A.willcomeB.comesC.shouldcomeD.come
52.Atnotime______inthewholebuilding.
A.smokingispermittedB.smokingbepermitted
C.issmokingpermittedD.besmokingpermitted
53.Todaywehavethe______oflisteningtotwoveryunusualmen
A.privilegeB.rightC.powerD.advantage
54.Theceremonywillbebroadcast______ontelevision.
A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively
55.Homeworkshouldnotbeusedasa_____ofcontrollingchildren.
A.meaningB.meanC.meansD.medium
56.WhatthesecretarysuggeststoMr.Browniswellworth______.
A.consideringB.consideredC.considerD.tobeconsidered
57.Ihave______anewcomputerfromthesupplier.
A.requestedB.askedC.orderedD.demanded
58.Thebookgivesyouagood____ofwhatlifewaslikeinJapaninthe19thcentury.
A.paintingB.drawingC.portraitD.photo59.Ithasmadememuchmore__totheneedsofthedisabled.
A.sensitiveB.sensibleC.safeD.secure
60.Heatesomepoisonousmushroomswithserious
A.resultsB.impactsC.outcomesD.consequences61.Thebadweathercompletely___ourholiday.
A.spoiledB.destroyedC.defeatedD.damaged
62.Tomhadn'thad______educationbeforehejoinedthearmy.
A.manyB.littleC.fewD.much
63.Try______shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.
A.whatB.thatC.likeD.as64.Itwasquitealongtime___Irealizedwhathadhappenedtotheoldman.
A.afterB.whenC.sinceD.before
65.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,______thebehaviorofanimalsdependsmainlyoninstinct.
A.soB.whereasC.unlessD.that
66.The______ofherpaperpublishedin―ScientificAmerican"isanimallifeinrainforests.
A.topicB.structureC.logicD.idea
67.Twinsoftencomplainthatpeopletendtotreatthemasapair,______individuals.
A.ratherthanB.betterthan
C.lessthanD.worsethan
68.Itisabeautifuloldhouse,butthebrokenwindows______itsappearance.
A.improveB.ruinC.changeD.prove
69.Theresearchersbelievethatthemiceeatingthespecial______willgrowtwiceasfast.
A.dietB.menuC.orderD.dish
70.Themuseumcalledinanexpertto______ifthepaintingwasafake.
A.criticizeB.praiseC.determineD.describe
71.Thespeechcontestwillgivehimanopportunityto______histalent.
A.denyB.decideC.differD.demonstrate72.Areyousureyouhaveenoughresources______thisproject?
A.carryoutB.bringabout
C.leadtoD.puton
73.______theintroduction,theprofessorexplainedthemajorconceptthatwouldbecoveredintheclass.
A.ByB.LikeC.ForD.I
74.Wekeptourdistancefromthehunterandhisgame______disturbthehunt.
A.soasnottoB.soastonot
C.sothatnottoD.sothattonot
75.Whetherathome______atwork,Tomalwaysworkshardtomakegooduseofhistime.
A.plusB.andC.orD.nor
PartIVCloze(Cpoints)
Directions:
Thereare10numberedblanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
ResearhersinBritainaretellingschoolsthatchildrenshouldbedoingmorelearningoutdoors.Theresearcherssaythereiscurrentlytoo
life.Therehavebeenfiveajorreportsoverthepastdecadethatstresstheneedforstudentsto
thedeclineinBritain.TheresearcherswantBritain'sgovernmenttoacttoputoutdoorlearningonthecurriculumofallschools.
ThereportisfromresearchersattheUniversityofPlymouth.Itsaystherearemanybenefitsofoutdoorlearningforchildren.Oneadvantageisitbuildsconfidenceinchildrenastheyfortheirparents,likeclimbingtrees.Anotheradvantageisthatitmakeschildrenmoreoftheenvironmentandteachesthemtonature.Therearealsohealthbenefitsaschildrenexercisemoresittinginaclassroomorbeingathomewithvideogames.
76.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little
77.A.strangeB.importantC.excitingD.surprising
78.A.widensB.completesC.improvesD.weake
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