湖北武汉市三校联合体学年高一下学期期中考试含听力英语试题.docx
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湖北武汉市三校联合体学年高一下学期期中考试含听力英语试题.docx
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湖北武汉市三校联合体学年高一下学期期中考试含听力英语试题
2019-2020学年度第二学期武汉市三校联合体期中考试
高一英语试卷
试卷满分:
150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
第Ⅰ卷
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whenwasthewomanborn?
A.In1983.B.In1979.C.In1976.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salesgirlandcustomer.
B.Interviewerandinterviewee.
C.Editorandreader.
3.
此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheboy’sfailure?
A.Itishelpfulforhiminasense.
B.Itisoutofherexpectation.
C.Itisagreatpity.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whowillhavedinnerathome?
A.Thewholefamily.
B.Themanandthechildren.
C.Thewomanandthechildren.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inthestreet.C.InaPostOffice.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.HewilltakeNo.36bus.B.HewilltakeNo.301bus.C.Hewillwalktothezoo.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whatdothetwospeakershaveincommon?
A.Theybothonceworkedasofficeclerks.
B.Theybothfailedtorealizetheirdreams.
C.Theybothwentthroughsimilarhardships.
9.What'sthewoman'spracticaldream?
A.Tobecomeapilot.B.Tobecomeascientist.C.Tobecomeaninterpreter.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Studentandteacher.B.Saleswomanandcustomer.C.Librarianandlibraryuser.
11.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanremember?
A.Thetitleofthebook.B.Thewriterofthebook.C.Thecategoryofthebook.
12.Whatkindofbooksmaythemanbeinterestedin?
A.Biography.B.Fiction.C.Literature.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.Whydoestheboywanttobecomeascientistinthefuture?
A.Heisencouragedbyhisclassmates.
B.Helikesdoingscientificresearch.
C.Hewantstomakeacontributiontosociety.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutCopernicus'theory?
A.Itconcludedthatthesunwasspinning.
B.ItwasinfluencedbyNewtonandEinstein.
C.Itisthebasisofideasabouttheuniversetoday.
15.WhatdidpeoplebelievewasthecenteroftheuniverseatCopernicustime?
A.Theearth.B.Thesun.C.God.
16.WhydidCopernicuspublishhistheorywhenhewasdying?
A.Hewasn'tsureofhistheoryuntilthen.
B.Hewasafraidofbeingpunished.
C.Hisfriendstoldhimnottopublishit.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.WhatdoesLiHuado?
A.Heisateacher.B.Heisabasketballer.C.Heisafreshman.
18.HowmanypeoplearethereinLiMing'sfamily?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
19.Whatisinthebedroom?
A.Acomputerandasinglebed.
B.Adoublebedandaportablecomputer.
C.ATVsetandafootball.
20.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Thefamilymembersandtheirinterests.
B.ThenecessitiesLiMinghaspreparedforShirley.
C.AnintroductiontoLiMing'sfamilyandShirley'sbedroom.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IfyoulandinIndiaanytimeinlateFebruaryorMarch,it’swisetocheckthedatesoftheannualHolifestivalandbringasparesetofclothes.That’sbecauseforafewdaysinspring,peoplecrowdthestreetsandpelt(投掷)anyonewalkingbywithbrightly-coloredpowdertocelebratethearrivalofspringandtheendofevil.It’shardtoavoidthefunandthepaint,unlessyoustayinsideorlookangryenoughtodiscouragethecustom.
“Watchout,madam!
”saidmytaxidriverinAmritsaraswedrovethroughacrowdofyoungpeoplepeltingeachotherwithpowder.“Thecolorsnevercomeoutofyourclothes,”hesaid.“Andyoumightbehavingpurplehairformanydays.”
Ididaquickcheck.Iwaswearingblack,acolorrarelyseeninIndia.Itisusuallyconnectedwiththelowestsocialclasses,andcanbeviewedasunlucky.Iwashappyformyclothestobepaintedincolors.
“IhavesomepowderIboughtformychildren.Youcanhavesomegladly,tojoininourcustoms.”heencouraged.Holdingwhatthedriverhandedmeasmyweaponofchoice,IwalkedintotheHolismoke.Atfirstpeoplepolitelyavoidedforeigners.Butthenagirlinasari(一种印度服饰)ranupsmilingandputpaintonmyface.Ireturnedthefavorwithahandfulofpink.
Withitsbrilliantclothes,exoticflowers,truckscoveredwithlightsandbrightlypaintedpicturesofgods,Indiaistrulyoneofthemostcolorfulplacesontheplanet!
21.WhichofthefollowingsentencesabouttheHolifestivaliscorrect?
A.Itfallsonthesamedayeachyearandiscelebratedforafewdays.
B.Itisaplayfulculturaleventtothrowcolorsatfriendsorstrangers.
C.Ithasmanypurposes,celebratingtheendofspringinparticular.
D.Itisfunforlocalpeoplebutalittleunacceptableforforeigners.
22.Iwashappyformyblackclothestobepaintedincolorsbecause.
A.thefestivalinfluencedmytasteinfashion.
B.thetaxidriversuggestedwearingsomethingcolorful.
C
blackwasthecolornotlikedbypeopleinIndia.
D.agirlinvitedmetojoinintheircustoms.
23.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.thecolorblackprovidespeoplewithasenseofmysteryandtradition.
B.foreignerscan’tbetoocarefulinthestreetinIndiaduringtheHolifestival.
C.asari,wornespeciallybyIndianwomen,isamustfortheHolicelebration.
D.anyonecanbeattackedduringHolifestival.
B
AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberingless?
Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?
ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.
Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.
Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocationbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆)”
AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.
24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?
A.Sparrow’steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.
B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.
C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.
D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.
25.Intransactivememory,people___.
A.keeptheinformationinmind
B.changethequantityofinformation
C
organizeinformationlikeacomputer
D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation
26.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow’sresearch?
A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.
B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.
C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.
D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.
C
Travelingwithkidsis90percentremindingyourselftoliveinthemomentand10percentmakingupyourmindtoneveragainleaveyourhouse.
IhaveanuncannyabilitytoforgetthisassoonaswereturnhomefromatripandI'vefinishedwashingpilesofdirtyclothesinourluggageandcleaningallthemessycausedbythekids.Extremelytiredandannoyed,Iwouldactuallybegintomisstheplacewejustleft!
Familytravelislikechildbirth,Isuppose.Painful,loud,messy,sortofawful,actually,butalsowonderful.Andyourememberonlythewonderful—untilyou’rebackonaplaneandyourkidsarefightingoverwhogetstheaisleseat.Thenyourememberthebadstuff.
Lastweekend,mykidsandIflewtoTexasforatripwewouldhavenothingtocomplain(抱怨)about—bighotel,wonderfulview.
Andyet—wefoundthingstocomplainabout.Thepoolwasbiggerinthatotherhotel!
Whydoyougettoshowerfirst?
Theycallthiscoffee?
!
Luckily,I’velearnedtoputmymetaphoricalcoatofarmor(盔甲)onassoonaswelandsomewhere,anditforcescomplaintstobounceoffmeandlandinapileatmyfeet.
Forthreedays,genuinefunwashadandannoyingcomplaintswereheardandignored.Untilitwastimetocatchaplaneandflyhome.
Unfortunately,ourflightwascanceled.Wespenthoursfindingahotelroom.Wehitthehotelpoolbeforebedandswamwellintothenight,mykidsmakingupsongsandlaughingsohardattheirsillylyrics(歌词)andtheircrazygoodfortunetobeswimmingat10:
30onaschoolnight.
AndthatwaswhenithitmethatfamilytravelisallthosethingsIsaidbeforebutit’salsoalotmore.It’stakingyourkidstopartsoftheworldthatwillopentheireyesandfinding
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