人教版八年级下各单元语法练习题含答案.docx

人教版八年级下各单元语法练习题含答案.docx

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人教版八年级下各单元语法练习题含答案

八年级下册各单元语法练习

一般将来时：

（）1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe

C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe

（）2.Charlie________herenextmonth.

A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworking

C.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork

（）3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.

A.willbe;isB.is;is

C.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe

（）4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.

A.wasB.isgoingtohave

C.willhaveD.isgoingtobe

（）5.–________you________freetomorrow?

–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.

A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will

C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe

（）6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.

A.willgivesB.willgive

C.givesD.give

（）7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?

–________.（不，不要。

）

A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.

C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.

（）8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?

–I________ifforyouatonce.

A.getB.amgetting

C.togetD.willget

（）9.________aconcertnextSaturday?

A.TherewillbeB.Willtherebe

C.TherecanbeD.Thereare

（）10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.

A.haveB.willhave

C.hadD.wouldhave

（）11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.

A.givesB.gave

C.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving

（）12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.

A.writesB.haswritten

C.willwriteD.wrote

（）13.He________inthreedays.

A.comingbackB.cameback

C.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback

（）14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.

A.isn’trainB.won’train

C.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine

（）15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?

–No,________（不去）.

A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.

C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t

情态动词练习

1.I__________you,becauseIthoughtImustbewrong.

  A.darenotask  B.darenottoask  C.darenotasking  D.daretonotask

2.There__________someflowersinthegarden.

  A.wereusedtobe  B.usedtobe  C.usestobe  D.usedtobehaving

3."__________Itakeitout?

"  "I'msorry,you__________."

  A.Could...couldn't  B.Might...mightnot    C.Could...can  D.May...can't

4.Youwerestupidtoclimbthetree.You__________hurtyourself.

  A.may  B.might  C.will  D.mighthave

5.You__________thoseletters.Whydidn'tyou?

  A.shouldpost  B.shouldhaveposted  C.musthaveposted  D.oughttopost.

6.Allthelightsareon,theSmiths__________up.

  A.mustget  B.isgetting  C.mustbegetting  D.wouldget

7.He__________leadahorsetothewaterbuthe__________notmakeitdrink.

  A.will...can  B.may...can  C.may...dares  D.dare...can

8."Needwedothisjobnow?

"    "Yes,__________."

  A.youneed  B.youshould  C.youmust  D.youcan

9.__________tohavelunchwithustoday?

  A.Doyoulikes  B.Wouldyoulike  C.Willyouliked  D.Haveyouliked

10.Hesaidthatyou__________watchTValltheeveningifyouwished.

  A.may  B.must  C.can  D.might

11.-IsJohncomingbytrain?

    --Heshould,buthe__________not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.

  A.must  B.can  C.need  D.may

12.Peter__________comewithustonight,butheisn'tverysureyet.

  A.must  B.can  C.may  D.will

13.Michael__________beapoliceman,forhe'smuchtooshort.

  A.needn't    B.can't  C.shouldn't  D.won't

14.Ithoughtyou__________behungry,soIhavebroughtyousomecakes.

  A.may  B.might  C.can  D.could

15.Iwonderhowhe__________thattotheteacher.

  A.daretosay  B.daresaying  C.notdaresay  D.daredsay

16.Comeon!

We__________hurrybecausethereisn'tmuchtimeleft.

  A.may  B.must  C.can  D.need

17.AmydidbestintheEnglishtest.She__________hardlastweek.

  A.musthaveworking  B.shouldhaveworked  C.shouldwork  D.mustwork

18.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone  __________getout.

  A.hadto  B.would  C.could  D.wasableto

19.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.      ---Oh,didyou?

You  __________withBarbara.

  A.couldhavestayed  B.couldstay  C.wouldstay  D.musthavestayed

20.It'snearlyseveno'clock.Jack  __________behereatanymoment.

  A.must  B.need  C.should  D.can

过去进行时：

（）1.Mybrother________whilehe________hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell;wasridingB.fell;wereriding

C.hadfallen;rodeD.hadfallen;wasriding

（）2.Tom________intothehousewhennoone__________.

A.slipped;waslookingB.hadslipped;looked

C.slipped;hadlookedD.wasslipped;looked

（）3.Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny_________asleep.

A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell

C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell

（）4.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_______ataradioshopatthetime.

A.hasworkedB.wasworking

C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked

（）5.WhileI________ashower，thetelephonerang.

A.tookB.hadtaken

C.hadbeentakingD.wastaking

直接引语和间接引语

（）1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.

A.bring                 B.brought              C.bring                 D.tobring

（）2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.

A.notplay        B.nottoplay            C.played              D.playing

（）3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?

A.Doyouknowhow B.Whydoyouknow  

C.Howyouknowwhy      D.Doyouknowwhy

（）4.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?

A.whatitis            B.itiswhat             C.howitis             D.itishow

（）5.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.

A.nottocome        B.nottogo          C.tonotcome        D.tonotgo

（）6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.

A.weatherthemoongoes                              B.thatthemoonwent

C.whetherthemoongoes                             D.whetherthemoonwent

（）7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.

A.asked;take       B.asked;taking      C.told;take         D.told;totake

（）8.Sheaskedhim____.

A.whosedictionarythisis                              B.whosedictionarythatwas

C.whosedictionaryisthis                              D.whosedictionarythatis

（）9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.

A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomework

B.ifshehasfinishedherhomework

C.ifshehadfinishedherhomework                

D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework

（）10.Doyouknow____?

A.whatishedoing                                        B.whathedoing

C.whatheisdoing                                        D.whatdoeshedonow

（）11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.

A.whendidhebegin  B.whenhebegan       

C.hewhenbegan       D.whenhebegins

（）12.Heaskedme____.

A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrow    

B.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextday

C.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow    

D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday

（）13.Youcan’timagine___whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.

A.howexcitedtheywere                               B.howexcitedwerethey

C.howtheywereexcited                               D.theywerehowexcited

（）14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.

A.hadbeenseenoff   B.haveseenoff         

C.havebeenseenoff D.hadseenoff

（）15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?

A.hadyoubeen         B.didyougo                    

C.haveyoubeen      D.youhavebeen

IF引导条件状语从句：

 （）1.Ifhe______exercise,he___    healthy.

A. not;will                  B. isn’t;won’tbe

C. doesn’t;willbe           D. doesn’tdo;won’tbe

（）2.Idon’tknowif___  tomorrow.

 A.itdoesn’train                B.therainwillstops 

C.therainswon’tstop      D.itwon’train

（）3.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit___         .

A.willrain      B.rains    C.rained  D.israining

（）4.Iwanttoknowifyou___   tothepartytomorrow.IwillifI___ free.

A.willcome;am             B.come;am

C.willcome;willbe          D.come;willbe

（）5.We___ Beijingtomorrowifitdoesn’train.

A.aregoingto    B.would   C.shall    D.willgo

（）6.Ifhe___  ,I___ swimmingalone.

A.doesn’tcome;willgo         B.won’tcome;willgo

C.willcome;won’tgo          D.iscoming;don’tgo

（）7.Ifyou___ thebookyouwillunderstandthestorybetter.

A.willbereading   B.haveread    C.willhaveread  D.read

（）8.Ifyou___ thepark, Iwillgowithyou

A.goto        B.went        C.will     D.shouldgo

（）9.I’llgotomeetyou，ifI___   freethen.

 A.wouldbe     B.willbe    C.am        D.was

（）10.Ifyou___ tothemusic,buyaCD.

A.willlisten    B.listen      C.listening   D.listened

现在完成进行时：

（）1.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.

A.ispreparingB.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing

（）2.Bythetimeherealizeshe_________intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.

A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked

（）3.Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.

A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen

（）4.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe____