最新人教版英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类word1.docx
- 文档编号:12700900
- 上传时间:2023-04-21
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:38
- 大小:64.46KB
最新人教版英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类word1.docx
《最新人教版英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类word1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新人教版英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类word1.docx(38页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新人教版英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类word1
最新人教版英语阅读理解日常生活类(word)1
一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)
1.阅读理解
Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget."Sweetie,mycompanywantstopromote(升职)mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedonewellandallowingyoutoskip(跳)agrade,butyou'llhavetoleaveyourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?
"Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaslostinthought.Thequestionkeptmewonderingfortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid"Yes"butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisionsadultshadtomake.
Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'deagerlywaitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverythingthathappenedduringtheday.Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeherplaceanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.
Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment.ItwasthenIstartedtounderstandthedifficultchoicesshehadtomake.Sheneededtothinkaboutbothfamilyandwork.Facedwithdifficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withapositiveattitude.
Backhome,Iremindedmyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.IfshemanagedtoliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobeindependent.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievablegoals.
Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhattheexperiencehasreallytaughtme.I'velearnedalotbecauseofthisseparation(分离).Therearelotsofdifficultdecisionsthatwehavetofaceinourlife.Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatterwhathappens.
(1)Itwas__________forthewritertosay"Yes"tohermothersquestion.
A. excited
B. difficult
C. unusual
D. easy
(2)WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheblankinParagraph3?
A. Ithoughtmymothermightregretherdecision.
B. Ithoughtmymothermightwanttogohomewithus.
C. IrealizedhowlonelymymotherwasinBrazilherself.
D. IrealizedmymotherhadahappytimeinBrazilherself.
(3)Thewritermostprobablywantstotellusthat__________.
A. howshegetsonwellwithhermother
B. it'sdifficultforhertomakeadecision
C. shehaslearntalotfromtheexperience
D. adultshavetofacethedifficultdecisions
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
主要介绍了我在小时候与妈妈分开的一段经历,懂得做决定的艰难,理解了妈妈工作的辛苦。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中的第一Thequestionkeptmewonderingfortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid"yes",可知这个问题很难回答,故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的前面Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment看着她那空荡荡的大公寓,可知后面应该是我意识到我母亲在巴西是多么孤独,故答案是C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中的最后一段Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhattheexperiencehasreallytaughtme.I'velearnedalotbecauseofthisseparation.Therearelotsofdifficultdecisionsthatwehavetofaceinourlife.Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatterwhathappens.可知作者从中学到了很多,故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
考查对篇章的把握与细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
2.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
RecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark.
TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimals.Somearenative(当地的)toAustralisandcanonlybefoundthere.Therearemorethan500animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalas(考拉)andcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoo.Inzoos,mostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).
Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wecouldtouchandfeelthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwecouldn'tcarrykoalas,Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.
TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwatercrocodilesandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!
Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.
Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepers(饲养员)showedusdifferentspecies(种类)ofbirds.Isawanoldparrot(鹦鹉).Itcould"talk"andmadeagreatimpressiononme.
Ienjoythetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.
(1)TheWildlifeParkis_________.
A. inSydney
B. inCairo
C. inAthens
D. inRome
(2)Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?
A. Aparrotthatcouldtalk.
B. Achancetofeedakoala.
C. Aphotowithakoala.
D. Foodforthekangaroos.
(3)Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?
A. Theylivedinwater.
B. Thewriterwasafraidofthem.
C. Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.
D. Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.
(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A. ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.
B. ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.
C. Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.
D. Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.
(5)AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt________.
A. bored
B. unhappy
C. excited
D. hopeless
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。
(1)细节题。
根据RecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark,可知野生动物园在悉尼,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据 Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydne,可知一张和树熊的照片是作家假期的一个很好的纪念品,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据 Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!
Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.可知作家不想离鳄鱼很近,因为他害怕鳄鱼,故选B。
(4)推理题。
根据 Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepers(饲养员)showedusdifferentspecies(种类)ofbirds.Isawanoldparrot,可知作者看来鸟展,故选D。
(5)推理题。
根据Ienjoythetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee,可知在参观了野生动物园后,作者感到兴奋,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
3.阅读理解
Haveyoueverwantedtoachieveagoalandendedupdoinglotsofresearchonhowtoachieveit?
Asyoulearnedmoreandmore.Itseemedyouknewlessandless.Thatisbecausewhenyoulearnedanewconcept(概念).Youfoundthattherewasalotmoretoknowaboutit.
Usually,peoplethinktheyneedtogetmoreandmoreinformationbeforetryinganewidea.Thereisnothingwrongwithlearningalot,butwhenyouletlearninggetinthewayofdoing,youwillnevergetgoing.
Oneofthebestwaystolearnistotakeactionandlearnfromtheresultsthatyougetfromthoseactions.Don'tbeafraidofnotbeingperfectandjusttakethefirststep.Youwillgofurtherthanthosewhoarestillinpreparation.It'sgoodtobeprepared,butover-preparationintryingtoreachagoalwon'tgetyouresults.Theknowledgeandskillsthatyouwillneedwillbepickedupalongtheway.
Ifababywantstolearnhowtowalk,itdoesn'tdoitbyjustsittingthereandthinkingabouthowtowalk.Thebestwayforababytowalkistoactuallygetupandstartwalking.Sureitmayfall,butwitheveryfall,itlearnswhatisworkingandwhatisnotandadjusts(调整)toit.Bydoingthisoverandover,itwillfinallylearntowalk.Thisisthemethodyoushouldusewhenyouwanttoachieveyourgoalsaswell.Itworks.
Learningmoreisgreatbutifallyou'redoingislearningandnottakingaction,it'stimetochangethat.Justtakethefirststep.
(1)Whenyoulearnedsomethingnew,youfoundtherewas toknowaboutit.
A. less B. nothing C. everything D. more
(2)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A. Peopleneedtolearnalotbeforetryinganewidea.
B. Oneofthebestwaystolearnistotakeaction.
C. Learninghasnothingtodowithdoing.
D. Over-preparationisnotgoodforreachingagoal.
(3)Ababyshould whenitwantstolearnhowtowalk.
A. getupandstartwalking
B. sitthereandthinkabouthowtowalk
C. learnfromitsparents
D. readbooksabouthowtowalk
(4)Wecanusuallyreadthepassagein .
A. astorybook
B. anewspaper
C. anadvertisement
D. aguidebook
(5)Thepurposeofthepassageis .
A. totellushowtolearnmore
B. totellushowtobesuccessful
C. totalkabouttheimportanceofdoing
D. totalkabouttheimportanceoflearning
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们一个道理,最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习。
(1)细节题。
根据 Asyoulearnedmoreandmore.Itseemedyouknewlessandless.随着你学得越来越多。
看来你知道的越来越少了,可知当你学到新东西时你发现有更多的东西要知道,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据Oneofthebestwaystolearnistotakeactionandlearnfromtheresultsthatyougetfromthoseactions学习的最好方法之一是采取行动,从这些行动中获得的结果中学习,可知学习与做无关是错的,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Thebestwayforababytowalkistoactuallygetupandstartwalking可知,当婴儿想学会走路时,就应该站起来开始走,故选A。
(4)推理题。
根据本文是告诉我们一个道理,故会在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选B。
(5)主旨题。
本文告诉我们一个道理,最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习,故本文是谈论做的重要性,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Inthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky.Withoutthinkingaboutit,youlookupwards,too.Why?
Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapandsuddenlythewholeroomjoinsin.Youdo,too.Why?
Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers.Themorepeoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais.It'sthesocialproof(社会认同感)thatworks.
ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment.Itshowshowsocialproofcaninfluenceus.Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoit
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 新人 英语 初中英语 阅读 理解 日常生活 word1