中国专有名词的英语翻译.docx
- 文档编号:12700371
- 上传时间:2023-04-21
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:11
- 大小:22.41KB
中国专有名词的英语翻译.docx
《中国专有名词的英语翻译.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中国专有名词的英语翻译.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中国专有名词的英语翻译
1.素质教育:
QualityEducation
2.EQ:
分两种,一种为教育商数Educationalquotient,另一种情感商数Emotionalquotient
3.保险业:
theinsuranceindustry
4.保证重点指出:
ensurefundingforpriorityareas
5.补发拖欠的养老金:
clearuppensionpaymentsinarrears
6.不良贷款:
non-performingloan
7.层层转包和违法分包:
mutlti-levelcontractingandillegalsubcontracting
8.城乡信用社:
creditcooperativeinbothurbanandruralareas
9.城镇居民最低生活保障:
aminimumstandardoflivingforcityresidents
10.城镇职工医疗保障制度:
thesystemofmedicalinsuranceforurbanworkers
11.出口信贷:
exportcredit
12.贷款质量:
loanquality
13.贷款质量五级分类办法:
thefive-categoryassetsclassificationforbankloans
14.防范和化解金融风险:
takeprecautionsagainstandreducefinancialrisks
15.防洪工程:
flood-preventionproject
16.非法外汇交易:
illegalforeignexchangetransaction
17.非贸易收汇:
foreignexchangeearningsthroughnontradechannels
18.非银行金融机构:
non-bankfinancialinstitutions
19.费改税:
transformadministrativefeesintotaxes
20.跟踪审计:
foolow-upauditing
21.工程监理制度:
themonitoringsystemforprojects
22.国有资产安全:
thesafetyofstate-ownedassets
23.过度开垦:
excessreclamation
24.合同管理制度:
thecontractsystemforgoverningprojects
25.积极的财政政策:
pro-activefiscalpolicy
26.基本生活费:
basicallowance
27.解除劳动关系:
severlaborrelation
28.金融监管责任制:
theresponsibilitysystemforfinancialsupervision
29.经济安全:
economicsecurity
30.靠扩大财政赤字搞建设:
toincreasethedeficittospendmoreondevelopment
31.扩大国内需求:
theexpansionofdomesticdemand
32.拉动经济增长:
fueleconomicgrowth
33.粮食仓库:
graindepot
34.粮食收购企业:
graincollectionandstorageenterprise
35.粮食收购资金实行封闭运行:
closedoperationofgrainpurchasefunds
36.粮食销售市场:
grainsalesmarket
37.劣质工程:
shoddyengineering
38.乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款:
arbitrarycharges,fund-raising,quotasandfines
39.骗汇、逃汇、套汇:
obtainforeigncurrencyunderfalsepretenses,notturnoverforeignowedtothegovernmentandillegalarbitrage
40.融资渠道:
financingchannels
41.商业信贷原则:
theprinciplesforcommercialcredit
42.社会保险机构:
socialsecurityinstitution
43.失业保险金:
unemploymentinsurancebenefits
44.偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税:
taxevasion,taxfraudandrefusaltopaytaxes
45.外汇收支:
foreignexchangerevenueandspending
46.安居工程:
housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents
47.信息化:
information-based;informationization
48.智力密集型:
concentrationofbrainpower;knowledge-intensive
49.外资企业:
overseas-fundedenterprises
50.下岗职工:
laid-offworkers
51.分流:
repositionofredundantpersonnel
52.素质教育:
educationforall-rounddevelopment
53.豆腐渣工程:
jerry-builtprojects
54.社会治安情况:
law-and-ordersituation
55.民族国家:
nationstate
56.“台独”:
"independenceofTaiwan"
57.台湾当局:
Taiwanauthorities
58.台湾同胞:
Taiwancompatriots
59.台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分:
TaiwanisaninalienablepartoftheChineseterritory.
60.西部大开发:
DevelopmentoftheWestRegions
61.可持续性发展:
sustainabledevelopment
62.风险投资:
riskinvestment
63.通货紧缩:
deflation
64.扩大内需:
toexpanddomesticdemand
65.计算机辅助教学:
computer-assistedinstruction(CAI)
66.网络空间:
cyberspace
67.虚拟现实:
virtualreality
68.网民:
netizen(netcitizen)
69.电脑犯罪:
computercrime
70.电子商务:
thee-business
71.网上购物:
shoppingonline
72.应试教育:
exam-orientededucation
73.学生减负:
toreducestudyload
74.“厄尔尼诺”:
(ELNino)
75.“拉尼娜”:
(LaNina)
76.“智商”:
(IQ)
77.“情商”:
(EQ)
78.“第三产业”:
(third/tertiaryindustry,servicesector,thirdsequenceofenterprises)79.“第四产业”:
(quaternary/inFORMationindustry)
79.“军嫂”:
(militaryspouse)
80.“峰会”(香港译“极峰会议”)”:
summit(conference)
81.“克隆”:
clone
82.“冰毒”:
ice
83.“摇头丸”:
dancingoutreach
84.“传销”:
multilevelmarketing
85.“(计算机)2000年问题”:
Y2Kproblem(yforyear,kforkiloorthousand)
86.“白皮书”:
whitepaper(不是whitecoverbook)
87.“傻瓜相机”:
Instamatic(商标名,焦距、镜头均固定,被称为foolproof相机);
88.“白条”:
IOUnote(IOU:
债款、债务,由Ioweyou的读音缩略转义而来)
89.“巡回招聘”:
milkround(一种招聘毕业生的方式,大公司走访各大学及学院,向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈)。
90.“减员增效”:
increaseefficiencybydownsizingstaff;
91.“抓大放小”:
managelargeenterpriseswellwhileeasecontroloversmallones;
92.“市政府要办的X件实事”:
xmajorprojectsthatshouldbegiventoppriorityasdesignatedonthemunicipalgovernment’sworkingagenda;
93.“两个基本点”:
twofocalpoints,twoofthemajorpointsofthelinesetbythe13thCongressoftheCPC,I.e.upholdingthefourcardinalprinciplesandthepoliciesreform,openingtotheoutsideworldandinvigoratingdomesticeconomy。
94.“投资热点”:
aregionattractivetoinvestors,amuchsoughtpieceofhand,popularinvestmentspot
95.“移动电话”:
本系cellular(有时简作cel)或mobile(tele)phone
96.“三角债”:
chaindebts或debtchains
97.“拳头产品”:
knockoutproduct
98.“投诉热线”:
dial-a-cheatconfidentialhotline(打电话告诉一件欺诈事件)
99.“三通”的现译文threelinks:
linkoftrade,travelandpost
100.“外资”:
overseasinvestments
101.“开放”:
opentotheoutsideworld
102.“联防”:
community/teampolicing(一种由警察和辖区居民共同参与的治安管理)
103.“三陪服务”:
escortservices(陪伴服务)。
104.“五讲四美”:
fivestressesandfourpointsofbeauty
105.“暴利”:
excessive/extravagant/exorbitant/suddenhugeprofit(windfallprofit也好)
106.“暴发户”:
upstart,parvenu,noov(e),nouveauriche(newrich),jumped-uppeople(口语)
107.“快餐”:
snack(food),quickmeal,fast(food,meal),takeaway,carryout,MRE(mealsreadytoeat)“一次(性/用)”
108.一次处理:
single/primarytreatment;
109.一次污染:
primarypollution;
110.一次冻透:
straight;freez-ing;
111.一次空气:
fresh/primaryair;
112.一次爆破:
onepull;
113.一次付清:
payinfull;
114.一次消费:
one-time-consumption;
115.一次误差:
first-ordererror;
116.一次成像照片:
aPolaroidpicture;
117.一次偿还信贷:
non-installment;
118.一次性杯子:
sanitarycup;
119.一次性筷子:
disposablechopsticks;
120.一次性收入:
lump-sumpayment;
121.一次用包装:
non-returnablecontainer;
122.一次用相机:
single-usecamera
123.西部开发:
DevelopWesternRegions
124.假日经济:
HolidayEconomy
125.手机的利与弊:
AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheCellPhone
126.传呼机不久将会被淘汰吗?
:
CanBeepersBeSoonOutofUse?
127.电脑病毒:
ComputerViruses
128.网上犯罪:
CyberCrimes
129.旅游热:
TourismWave
130.打拐:
CrackingDownontheAbductionofWomenandChildren
131.反毒斗争:
Anti-drugBattle
132.黑客:
Hackers
133.减负:
ReductionofStudents’StudyLoad
134.中国加入世贸组织:
China’sEntryintotheWTO
135.沙尘暴:
Sandstorms
136.告别1999:
FarewelltotheSpecialYear1999
137.千年虫:
TheMillenniumBug
138.千禧年的梦想:
MyMillenniumDreams
139.拥抱新千年:
EmbracingtheNewMillennium
140.网上购物:
ShoppingontheNet
141.参考书的负面效应:
MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofReferenceBooks
142.因特网的利与弊:
PositiveandNegativeAspectsofInternet
143.人类第一张基因草图的意义:
TheSignificanceoftheFirstWorkingDraftofHumanGenomeMap
144.高校合并:
TheMergingofUniversities
145.网上求职:
HuntingforAJobonInternet
146.何为新世纪的好老师?
:
WhatIsaGoodTeacherintheNextCentury?
147.中国的外资:
China’sforeignInvestment
148.中国的人才流失:
TheTalentFlightinChina
149.性教育:
SexEducation
150.明天的因特网:
TheFutureTomorrowsInternet
151.课堂是以教师为中心还是以学生为中心?
:
ATeacher-centeredClassorAStudent-centeredClass?
152.现有的考试制度的利与弊:
ThePositiveandNegativeAspectsofExamsandtheExistingExaminationSystem
153.中国的因特网:
InternetinChina
154.中国的电脑:
ComputersinChina
155.中国的大学英语教学:
CollegeEnglishTeachinginChina
156.新的收费政策把学生拒之门外了吗?
:
DoesNewTuitionPolicyKeepStudentsAway?
157.家教的利与弊:
PositiveandNegativeAspectsofHomeTutoring
158.教师,国家的未来:
Teachers,ANation’sFuture
159.电子词典:
ElectronicDictionaries
160.教育应是应试教育还是素质教育:
Education:
Examination-orientedorQuality-oriented
161.提倡创新精神:
DevelopOurCreativeMind
162.计算机辅助教学:
CAI/ComputerAssistedInstruction
163.自动取款机的利与弊:
AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheATM
164.展望廿一世纪:
LookingForwardtothe21stCentury
165.盗版问题:
ProblemofPiracy
166.学会如何学习:
LearnHowtoLearn
167.假文凭:
FakeDiplomas
168.书的不良影响:
MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofBooks
169.人们为什么热衷于摸彩票?
:
WhyDoPeopleLiketoTryTheirLuckonLottery?
170.兼职工作:
MyViewonaPart-timeJob
171.无偿献血:
BloodDonationwithoutRepayment
172.留学海外:
StudyingAbroad
173.发展经济还是保护环境?
:
DevelopingEconomyorProtectingtheEnvironment?
174.电子邮件:
TheInternetE-mail
175.拥抱知识经济的新时代:
EmbracingtheKnowledgeEconomyAge
176.努力更新知识:
TryingtoRenewKnowledge
177.深化(中国的)改革:
DeepenChina’sReform
178.因特网的利与弊:
TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofInternet
179.我们需要因特网吗?
:
DoWeNeedInternet?
180.大学英语考试:
CollegeEnglishTest
181.大学英语四、六级考试有必要吗?
:
IstheCollegeEnglishTestBand4/Band6Necessary?
182.廿一世纪的青年人:
TheYouthandthe21stCentury
Moneyisnoteverything.There'sMastercard&Visa.金钱不是一切,这世上还有信用卡可用.
Oneshouldloveanimals.Theyaresotasty.每个人都应该热爱动物,因为它们很好吃.
Savewater.Showerwithyourgirlfriend.要节约用水,儘量和女友一起洗澡.
Lovetheneighbor.Butdon'tgetcaught.爱你的邻居,不过不要被抓包.
Behindeverysuccessfulman,thereisawoman.Andbehindeveryunsuccessfulman,therearetwo.
每个成功男人的背後,都有一个女人.每个不成功男人的背後,都有两个.
Everymanshouldmarry.Afterall,happinessisnottheonlythinginlife.
每个人都该要结婚,因为快乐並不是生命的全部.
Thewisenevermarry,andwhentheymarrytheybecomeotherwise.
聪明人不会去结婚,而当他们结了婚就也就不再聪明了.
Successisarelativeterm.Itbringssomanyrelatives.
成功是一个相关名词,他会给你带来很多不相关的亲戚.
Neverputofftheworktilltomorrowwhatyoucanputofftoday.
要是今天就能想好藉口就不要等明天交不了差时再来想.
Loveisphotogenic.Itneedsdarknesstodevelop.
爱情就像照片,需要大量的暗房时间来培养.(老外也保守,要摸黑办事,哈哈)
Childreninbackseatscauseaccidents.Accidentsinbackseatscausechildren.
车子後座的小孩会导致意外,车子後座的意外会"导致"小孩.
"Yourfuturedependsonyourdreams."Sogotosleep.
"你的未来取决於你的梦想",所以赶快去睡觉吧.
Thereshouldbeabetterwaytostartadaythanwakingupeverymorning.
应该有比每天早上起床更好的方式开始新的一天.
"Hardworkneverkilledanybody."Butwhytaketherisk?
"
努力工作不会导致死亡!
"不过何必去冒险呢?
Godmaderelatives;ThanksGodwecanchooseourfriends.
上天决定了谁是你的亲戚,好在我们可以自己选择朋友.
Whentwo'scompany,three'stheresult!
两个人有伴,但後果是早晚会不小心跑出第三个(变成三个人...)!
Adressislikeabarbedfence.Itprotectsthepremiseswithoutrestrictingth
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 中国 专有名词 英语翻译
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)