最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit1阅读理解专项练习及答案精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit1阅读理解专项练习及答案精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit1阅读理解专项练习及答案精编试题
英语(Goforit)八上Unit1阅读理解专题训练(含答案)
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation
包括选择型和任务型阅读。
第一部分:
选择型
A
CanadaandtheUnitedStatesareneighbours.Theyareonthesameland.Theysharethesamelongboundary(国界).
Thesetwonationsaresameinmanyways.CanadiansbuymanygoodsfromtheUnitedStates.Carsandclothesaretwoexamples.AmericansalsobuygoodsfromCanada.MuchofthepaperusedintheUnitedStatescomesfromCanada.SomeoftheoilweusecomesfromCanada,too.
AmericanstraveltoCanadaonholiday.AndCanadiansoftenvisittheUnitedStates.Itiseasyforthepeopleofonecountrytogototheothercountry.
CanadiansreadabouttheUnitedStatesinnewspapersandmagazines.ManyAmericanswatchCanadabaseballandhockeymatchesonSundays.
However,thereareimportantdifferencesbetweentheUnitedStatesandCanada.TheUnitedStateshasmanymorepeople.Becausethepopulationissmaller,therearemoreopenplacesinCanada.Thereismuchunusualland.Thisisanotherimportantdifference.
1.Canadiansbuy fromtheUnitedStates.
A.oilandpaperB.nothingC.manythingsD.everything
2.ThepeopleintheUnitedStateslikeCanadian .
A.newspaperB.basketballC.baseballD.oil
3.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Canadaisconnected(连接)withAmerica.
B.Canadahasnotusedalltheland.
C.Canadiansdon'tlikehockey.
D.CanadahaslesspeoplethanUSA.
参考答案1—3、CCC
B
Iwentonvacationwithmyfamilylastsummer.“Wakeup!
It’stimetogofishing,”Mymomwokemeup.Afterhavingbreakfastwegotonaboat.Gettingupat6a.m.wasreallyearlyandIwasnothappy,butlater,Ihadfun.
Myunclecaught(抓住)abigfishfirst.Andmymomcaughtone,too.ThenIcaughtaBlackDrum.Next,mydadcaughtabigSheepshead.Thecaptainsaidnoonecaughtabigfishlikethisone.Wewereallhappywhenweheardthis.Laterwetriedtocatchsmallsharks(鲨鱼).Mygrandpacaughtone,butitsnappedtheline(咬断绳子).Myunclecaughtone,butitalsosnappedtheline.Mydadcaughtoneatlast.Itdidn’tlooksoscarybutwasalittlefunny.
Thenourfishingactivitywasover,andwewentbackwithallthefishes.Weweretiredbuthappy!
()1.Whowokeupthewriter?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisuncle.D.Hisgrandpa.
()2.Theunderlinedword“captain”means“_______”inChinese.
A.船长B.律师C.司机D.飞行员
()3.Whydidtheyfeelhappywhentheyheardthecaptain’swords(话)?
A.Becausesomeonecaughtafishthesamesizeastheirs.
B.BecausetheBlackDrumwasexpensive.
C.Becausethefishwasthebiggest(最大的).
D.Becausetheboatwentveryfast.
()4.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheywentbackwiththefishes?
A.Scared.B.Lucky.C.Tiredandterrible.D.Tiredbuthappy.
()5.Whatdoesthewritertalkabout?
A.Hissummervacation.B.Hisfavoritefish.
C.Hisfavoriteactivity.D.Hishappyfamily.
参考答案1—5、BACDA
C
ThereisanolddoginMr.Smith’sfamily.Thedog’snameisBuddy.WhenBuddywasyoung,hecouldrunfastandcatchmanyanimals.Mr.Smithlovedhimverymuch.Now,Buddyisoldandweak.
Oneday,Mr.SmithandBuddywalkedintotheforest.Buddysawapigandcaughtit,buthewastoooldandweakandthepigranawayatlast.Theydidn’tgetanythingthatdayandwenthome.
Mr.Smithwasnothappy.HesaidtoMrs.Smith,“Buddyistooold.Hedoesn’tcatchanythingtoday.”
Mrs.Smithanswered,“Buddydidn’tdoanythingwrong(错误的).It’snaturalforhimtogetold.Formanyyears,hehelpeduscatchanimalsandfeedourfamily.Soweshouldn’tbeangry(生气的)withhim.”
ThenMr.Smithknewhewaswrong.Hesaid,“Ishouldn’tdislikehimforbeingold.Iwilllovehimandbegoodtohimjustasbefore.”
()1.WhatisBuddy?
A.Adog.B.Amouse.C.Acat.D.Ahen.
()2.Whydidn’tBuddycatchthepig?
A.Becausehewashungry.
B.Becausehewasnothappy.
C.Becausehewasoldandweak.
D.Becausehedidn’twanttokillit.
()3.WhatdidMr.SmithandBuddygetthatday?
A.Asheep.B.Apig.C.Somefruit.D.Nothing.
()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Buddyworkedhardwhenhewasyoung.
B.Buddydidn’tlikecatchinganimals.
C.Mr.Smithdidn’tlikeBuddywhenitwasyoung.
D.Mrs.SmithwasangrywithBuddy.
()5WhatdoesMr.Smithwanttodo?
A.SellBuddytothezoo.
B.GiveBuddytohisfriend.
C.LeaveBuddyintheforest.
D.LoveandbegoodtoBuddy.
参考答案1—5、ACDAD
D
MynameisEric.LastJuly,IwenttoWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando,Florida.ItwasawonderfultripbecauseIspenttimewithmyfamily.Iwenttherewithmydad,mum,brotherandsister.Wehadlotsoffunthere.
Wetookmydad'snewcartoFlorida.Itwasalongtripbutweenjoyedourselvesontheway.
Wewenttoadinnershow—JollyHoliday.Ithasfunnycharacters(人物)andlotsofsinging.Weenjoyedit.
Iwentonrideswithmydad,brotherandsister.WewentonSplashMountain.Wewentthroughatunnel(隧道).WesawdifferentDisneycharacters.MymumtookphotosofmewithdifferentDisneycharacters.WesawCinderellaattheMagicKingdom.Shegaveashowwithherfriends.AttheBeachClubResort,myfamilysawChipandDale.Theywalkedaroundtomeeteveryone.
1.WhendidErictakeatriptoWaltDisneyWorldlastyear?
A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.D.InOctober.
2.HowmanypeoplewentwithEric?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
3.HowdidEricgettoFlorida?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.
4.WheredidEricseeCinderella?
A.Atadinnershow.B.OnSplashMountain.
C.AttheMagicKingdom.D.AttheBeachClubResort.
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.CinderellagaveashowatJollyHoliday.
B.Ericwentonrideswithhisdadandmum.
C.ChipandDalewalkedaroundtomeetpeople.
D.Eric'sdadtookphotosofhimwithDisneycharacters.
参考答案1—5、BCACC
E
WouldyouliketogotoBeijing,ourcapital?
It'sfarawayfromGuangdong.It's2313kilometresfromBeijingtoGuangdong.ThecityofKunmingis2216kilimetresawayfromGuangdong.It'salwaysverywarmthere.Butit'sveryhotinsummerinWuhan.It's1084kilometresfromGuangdongtoWuhan.ChangshaisnearGuangdong.It's726kilometresfromChangshatoGuangdong.DoyouknowwhichcityisthebiggestinChina?
It'sShanghai.It's1811kilometresfromGuangdongtoSahnghai.Ifyoutravelbyair,you'llfinditveryinterestingandfastenoughtoflyfromGuangdongtoBeijing.Itonlytakesyouaboutfourhoursandyou'llgetthereeasily,safelyandunhurriedly(从容不迫).Buttravelingbytrainisquitedifferent.YouhavetostayonthetrainforoverthirtyhourstoarriveinBeijing.Moreandmorepeopleliketotravelbyair.Youcanseewhy,can'tyou?
1.HowfarisitfromChangshatoGuangdong?
A.1084kilometres.B.2216kilometres.
C.726kilometres.D.762kilometres.
2.IfyougotoBeijing,ourcapital,you'llknow .
A.it'snotfarawayfromalltheothercitiesinChina
B.youhavetotravellongbylandfromGuangdongtoBeijing
C.it'snotfarawayfromusall
D.it'snotfarawayfromGuangdong
3.Fromthepassage,weknow hasthelongestwaytoGuangdongexceptBeijing.
A.WuhanB.ChangshaC.ShanghaiD.Kunming
4.WhichoneisWRONG?
A.Wuhanisveryhotinsummer.
B.It'saswarminwinterinKunmingasBeijing.(和...一样)
C.It's1084kilometresfromWuhantoGuangdong.
D.It'swarminwinterinGuangdong.
5.Ittakesmorethan30hourstoarriveinBeijingfrom bytrain.
A.GuangdongB.KunmingC.ChangshaD.Shanghai
参考答案1—5、CBDBA
F
Doyouliketraveling?
HaveyoueverbeentoJapan,abeautifulcountry?
Inthecountry,youcantravelbybus,bytrainorbysubway.Ifyouwanttogofaster,youmaytakeataxi.It'salsoconvenient.
Here'showyoucantakethetaxiinJapan
●Fromtrainstationsorairports,gotothetaxistand(出租车车站)andwaitthere.
●Inthestreet,lookforataxithathasaredlightinthefrontwindow.Itmeansthetaxihasnopassengers.Ifthelightisgreen,thetaxihaspassengers.
●Whenyouseeanemptytaxi,wave(挥动)yourhandandcallit.
●Thebackdooropensautomatically(自动地),sostandbackandwaituntilthedooropens.
●Getinthetaxiandtellthedriverwhereyouwanttogo.
●Beforeyougetoutofthetaxi,payit.
●Waituntilthedooropensandgetoutofthetaxi.
1.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword"passengers"means inChinese.
A.司机B.警察C.病人D.乘客
2.FromthepassageweknowtakingataxiinJapanshouldbe .
A.slowandcheapB.fastandcheap
C.fastandconvenientD.slowbutconvenient
3.Ifyouwanttotakeataxi,youshould afteryoucomeoutofthetrainstation.
A.waveyourhand
B.gotothebusstop
C.waitinthestreet
D.gotothetaxistandandwaitthere
4.Ifyousee ,youcanwaveyourhandandcallit.
A.acarwiththe"taxi"signB.ataxiwitharedlighton
C.ataxiwithagreenlightonD.ataxiwithsomepeopleinit
参考答案1—4、DCDB
G
AmemorialwasputupinCalifornia.Thememorialwasputuptorememberasmallboy.TheboywaskilledwhenhisfamilywasonvacationinItaly.
Aftertheboydied,hisparentsdonated(捐赠)hisbodyparts.ThebodypartshelpedsavesevenpeoplelivinginItaly.ThepeopleinItalywereverymoved.Theywantedtothanktheboy'sfamilyinsomeway,sotheybuiltamemorialwith130bellsonit.Thememorialwasplacedbytheocean.Whenthewindblew,thebellsrang.ThebellsremindedthefamilyofallthelovethattheItalianpeoplehaveforthemandtheirdeadson.
Theparentswantthememorialtobeacomfortforanyonewhovisitsit.Theyhopethatpeoplewillkeepgivingbodypartstothosewhoneedthem.Theywanttokeepsharingthelovethatt
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