大学英语六级考试真题含答案解析三套全.docx
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大学英语六级考试真题含答案解析三套全.docx
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大学英语六级考试真题含答案解析三套全
2017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案(第一套)
“考试采取“多题多卷”模式,试题顺序不统一,请依据试题进行核对。
”
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying"Respectothers,andyouwillberespected."youcanciteexamplestoilustrateyourviews.youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200。
PartII
Listeningcomprehension(30miutes)
Sectiona
Directions:
inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversationsattheendofeachcomversationyouwillhearfourquestions.boththecomversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.afieryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b)candd).thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheetiwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard
1.a)theyrewardbusinessesthateliminatefoodwast
b)theyprohibitthesaleoffoodsthathavegonestale
c)theyfacilitatethedonationofunsoldfoodstotheneedy
d)theyforbidbusinessestoproducemorefoodsthanneeded
2.a)itimposedpenaltiesonbusinessesthatwastefood
b)itpassedalawaimingtostopoverproduction
C)itvotedgainstfoodimportfromoutsideeurope
d)itprohibitedthepromotion ofbulkfoodsales.
3.a)ithaswarmeditspeopleagainstpossiblefoodshortage.
b)ithaspenalizedbusinessesthatkeepoverproducingfoods
c)ithasstartedanationwidecampaignagainstfoodwaste.
d)ithasbannedsupermarketsfromdumpingediblefoods.
4.a)theconfusionoverfoodexpirationlabels.
b)thesurplusresultingfromoverproduction
c)americans'habitofbuyingfoodinbulk
d)alackofregulationonfoodconsumption
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.a)ithasstartedaweek-longpromotioncampaign.
b)ithasjustlauncheditsannualanniversarysales
c)itoffersregularweekendsalesalltheyearround
d)itspecializesinthesaleofladiesdesignerdresses
6.a)pricereductionsforitsfrequentcustomers.
b)couponsforcustomerswithbulkpurchases.
c)freedeliveryofpurchasesforseniorcustomers.
d)priceadjustmentswithinsevendaysofpurchase.
7.a)mailagiftcardtoher.
b)allowhertobuyoncredi
c)creditittoheraccount
d)givehersomecoupons.
8.a)refundingforgoodsreturned
b)freeinstallingofappliances.
c)prolongedgoodswarranty.
d)complimentarytailoring
Sectionb
Directions:
inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearIreeorfourquestions.boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonceAfteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd).thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard
9.a)theyarethin,tall,andunlikerealhumanbeings.
b)theyhavemorethantwentydifferenthairtextures
c)theyhavetwenty-fourdifferentbodyshapesintotal
d)theyrepresentpeoplefromvirtuallyallwalksoflife.
10.a)theydonotreflectyounggirlsaspirations
b)theyarenotsoldtogetherwiththeoriginal
c)theirflatfeetdonotappealtoadolescents
d)theirbodyshapeshavenotchangedmuch
11.a)intoystores
b)inshoppingmalls.
c)ontheinternet
d)atbarbieshops
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.a)moveablemetaltypebegantobeusedinprinting
b)chineseprintingtechnologywasfirstintroduce
c)theearliestknownbookwaspublished
d)metaltypewasimportedfromkorea
13.a)ithadmorethanahundredprintingpresses.
b)itwasthebiggestprinterinthe16thcentury.
c)ithelpedthegermanpeoplebecomeliterate.
d)itproducedsome20millionvolumesintotal
14.a)itpushedhandwrittenbooksoutofcirculation.
b)itboostedthecirculationofpopularworks.
c)itmadewritingaveryprofitablecareer.
d)itprovidedreaderswithmorechoices.
15.a)itacceleratedtheextinctionofthelatinlanguage.
b)itstandardizedthepublicationofgrammarbooks.
c)turnedtranslationintoawelcomeprofession.
d)itpromotedthegrowthofnationallanguages
Sectionc
Directions:
inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd)Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswersheet1withasinglelinethroughcentre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.a)theygetboredafterworkingforaperiodoftime.
b)theyspendanaverageofoneyearfindingajob.
c)theybecomestuckinthesamejobfordecades.
d)theychooseajobwithoutthinkingitthrough.
17.a)seeiftherewillbechancesforpromotion.
b)findoutwhatjobchoicesareavailable.
c)watchafilmaboutwaysofjobhunting.
d)decidewhichjobismostattractivetoyou.
18.a)thequalificationsyouhave.
b)thepayyouaregoingtoget.
c)thecultureofyourtargetcompany.
d)theworkenvironmentyouwillbein.
19.a)itisasimportantaschristmasforafrican-americans.
b)itisaculturalfestivalfoundedforafrican-americans.
c)itisanancientfestivalcelebratedbyafrican-americans.
d)itisareligiousfestivalcelebratedbyafrican-americans
20.a)tourgeafrican-americanstodomoreforsociety.
b)tocallonafrican-americanstoworshiptheirgods
c)tohelpafrican-americanstorealizetheirgoals.
d)toremindafrican-americansoftheirsufferings.
21.a)faithinself-determination
b)thefirstfruitsoftheharvest
c)unityandcooperativeeconomics
dcreativeworkandachievement.
22.a)theyreciteaprinciple
b)theytakeasolemnoath
c)theydrinkwinefromtheunitycup
d)theycallouttheirancestors'names.
Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard
23.a)itisoneoftheworld'smosthealthydiets.
b)itcontainslargeamountsofdairyproducts.
c)itbegantoimpacttheworldinrecentyears.
d)itconsistsmainlyofvariouskindsofseafood.
4.a)itinvolved13,000researchersfromasia,europeandamerica.
b)itwasconductedinsevenmid-easterncountriesinthe1950s
c)itisregardedasoneofthegreatestresearchesofitskind.
d)ithasdrawntheattentionofmedicaldoctorstheworldover.
25.a)theycaremuchabouttheirhealth.
b)theyeatfoodswithlittlefat.
c)theyuselittleoilincooking
d)theyhavelowermortalityrates
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Inthepast12months,Nigeriahassufferedfromashrinkingeconomy,aslidingcurrency,and aprolongedfuelshortage. Now, Africa’slargestinfacingafoodcrisisasmajortomatofieldshavebeendestroyedbyaninsect,leadingtoanationwideshortageandescalatingprices.
Theinsect,Tutaabsoluta,hasdestroyed80%offarmsinKaduna,Nigeria'slargesttomatoproducingstate,leadingthegovernmenttheretodeclareastateof
26 .Theinsect,alsoknownasthetomatoleafminer,devastatescropsby 27 onfruitsanddiggingintoandmovingthroughstalks.It 28 incrediblyquickly,
breedingupto12generationsperyearifconditionsarefavorable.itisbelievedtohave 29 inSouthAmericaintheearly1900s,andlaterspreadtoEuropebeforecrossingovertosub-SaharanAfrica.
InNigeria,wheretomatoesareastapleoflocaldiets,theinsect'seffectsaredevastating.Retailpricesfora 30 oftomatoesatlocalmarketshaverisenfrom$0.50to$2.50.Farmersarereportingsteeplossesandanew$20milliontomato-pastefactoryhas 31 productionduetotheshortages.
Giventhemoth'sabilityalsotoattackcropslikepepperandpotatoes, AuduOgbeh,Nigeria'sministerofagriculture,haswarnedthatthepestmay"createseriousproblemsforfood 32 "inthecountry.Ogbehsaysexpertsareinvestigatinghowtocontrolthepest’sdamageandpreventitsspread,whichhasgonelargely 33 untilnow.
Despitebeingthecontinent'ssecond-largestproduceroftomatoes,Nigeriais 34 on$1billionworthoftomato-pasteimportseveryyear.asaround75%ofthelocalharvestgoestowastethankstoalackofproperstoragefacilities.Afurther 35 inlocalsuppliesisyetanotherunwelcomesetbacktotheindustry.
A) dependent I)originated
B) Embarking J)reduction
C) emergenc K)reproduces
D) feeding L)security
E) grazes M)terror
F) halted N)unchecked
G) handful O)unchecked
H) multitude
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
who'sreallyaddictingyoutoTechnology?
A."Nearlyeveryoneiknowisaddictedinsomemeasuretotheinternet,"wrotetonySchwartzinTheNewYorkTimes.it'sacommoncomplaintthesedays.Asteadystreamofsimilarheadlinesaccusethenetanditsoffspringapps,social
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