学年浙江省杭州市高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题.docx
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学年浙江省杭州市高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题.docx
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学年浙江省杭州市高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下而5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoisthewomantalkingto?
A.Abankclerk.B.Amailman.C.Herneighbor.
2.WhatisthetimebySandra'swatch?
A.2:
55.B.3:
00.C.3:
05.
3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Cold.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalaboratory.B.Inahospital.C.Inalawyer'soffice.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Fillingouttheformsisnoeasythingtodo.
B.Sheforgottofillouttheforms.
C.She'llremindthemanabouttheforms.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whydoesthewomancometothelibrary?
A.Torenewabook.B.Toreturnthebooks.C.Tolookforherlibrarycard.
7.Howmanybookscanstudentsborrowatmostatatimenow?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Ten.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandshopassistant.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisverypoor.B.Hehatesshopping.C.Heoftencomestothestore.
10.Whichdressdoesthewomanlike?
A.Thewhiteone.B.Theblueone.C.Theredone.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthersister?
A.Shehasbroadtastesinmusic.
B.Shecansingallkindsofsongs.
C.Shedislikestomeetpeople.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutLucyandTom?
A.Theyareofthesameage.
B.Theyhavesomethingincommon
C.Theylikethesamemagazine.
13.Whatpresentdoesthemandecidetogivehisbrother?
A.AmusicCD.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Amusicmagazine.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whoisgoingtohavedinnerwiththewoman?
A.Jane.B.DavidC.Leo.
15.Whattroublestheman?
A.Theprinterdoesn'twork.
B.Hisclientisdifficulttoplease.
CHehasnotimetokeephispromise.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman'sproblem.
A.It’sdifficult.B.Idoesn'tmakesenseC.It’seasytohandle
17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Getchanged.B.Ringherhusband.C.Callforanengineer.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatwasthewomandoingat11o'clock?
A.Parkinghiscar.B.Drivingdownaroad.C.Walkingdownastreet.
19.Whatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?
A.Hewentshopping.B.HewenttoacinemaC.Hewenttothebank.
20.Whatwasthethiefdoingwhenhewascaught?
A.Buyingsomething.B.DrinkinginabarC.Runningdownthestairs.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Heexaminedmyface,"Hmmm,"hesaidquietly."Areyouamodel?
”Ishekidding?
Nowaywouldanyoneeverconfusemewithafashionmodel.Iwasugly.Afterall,hadthescar(疤)
Theaccidenthappenedinfourthgrade,whenaneighbourboythrewasharpstonethroughthesideofmyface.Afterathree-houroperation,ahugebandage(绷带)coveredhalfofmyfaceforseveralmonths.
You'llalwaysbeprettytome,"Dadsighed,"evenifyowaren’ttotherestoftheworld,"Right.ThanksAsifIcouldn’theartheunkindwordsoftheotherkidsatschool.AsifIcouldn’tseehowdifferentllookedfromtheprettygirlstheteachersoftenpaidattentionto.AsififIdidn’tlookatmyselfinthebathroomminorfromtimetotime.Inaculturethatvaluesbeauty,anuglygirtisnotaccepted.
“ofcourse.I’mnotamodel,"Ireplied.Thedoctorcrossedhisarmsoverhischestandlookedatme."Sinceyou'renotamodel,whatbroughtyouheretoday?
"Theroomswambeforeme,asmyeyeswerefilledwithtears.
Thedoctorsatdownbesideme.Hisvoicewaslowandsoft."letmetellyouwhatlsee.Iseeabeautifulwoman.Notaperfectwoman,butabeautifulwoman.EvenElizabethTaylorhasatinyscaronherforehead,"hesaidinalowvoice.Thenhepausedawhile.-Whenapersonfallsinlove,iftheirmatehasanimperfection,thatimperfectionbecomesspecial."Astearswererollingdownmyface.Hesaid,“Youareaveryattractivewomanwithaverysmallimperfection.Whetheryouknowitornot,itmakesyouspecial.”
Ilefthisoffice,notwiththescarremovedfrommyface,butwithatearremovedfrommyheart.
21.Howdidthewomangetascaronherface?
A.Shewasbornwiththescar
BShewasinjuredbyherneighbor
C.Shefelloverastonebyaccident.
D.Shehadanunsuccessfuloperation.
22.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthatthewriter
A.feltmuchbetterforherfather'scomfort
B.waseagertomakefriendsatschool
Cwasextremelyupsetaboutherlooks
D.hatedtheteacherswhoignoredher
23.Thedoctorhelpedthewriterunderstandthat
A.nopains,nogains
B.agoodmedicinetastesbitter
C.littleimperfectionmakesperfect.
D.father'sloveisasdeepasthesea
B
ThousandsofpeoplehaveheadedtoanareainthewesternUnitedStatestosearchforahiddentreasure.AwealthyartcollectorandbusinessmanfromtheareanamedForrestFennsayshehidthetreasure.Thesearchersfollownineclues(线索)fromapoemthatFennwrote.Theyconsiderthepoemtheir"treasuremap.
ThetreasurehuntersbelievetheprizecouldbehiddeninanareathatstartsinNewMexicoandstretchesallthewaytothenorthernstateofMontanaManybelievethetreasureisreal.Others,however.thinkitdoesnotexist
Anestimated350,000huntersfromaroundtheworldhavecometotheareaseekingthetreasure.OneofthemisSachaJohnston.Sheisasinglemother."IhavebeenhuntingforthetreasureforfiveyearsandI'mnotregretfulaboutmychoice,Johnstonsaid.Shethinksshehasmadegoodprogressonguessingsomeoftheclues.So,she'shappyandhaskepthersearchgoing.
ForrestFennspoketoVOAfromhishomeinSantaFe.Thehouseisfilledwithpricelessartpiecescollectedoverhislifetime.HetalkedaboutvolunteeringtofightintheVietnamWarin1968andnarrowlyescapingdeathseveraltimesduringhisservice.
Fennsaiddoctorsfoundcancerinhisbodyin1988andtoldhimheonlyhadaboutsixmonthstolive,Sohedecidedtoputpiecesofgold,jewelsandothervaluablesinabronzeboxandleaveitforotherstoenjoyafterhewasgone.ButFennendedupbeatingcancer.Yearslater,is2010,hedecidedtohidethebox.“Iwantedtogivepeoplesomethingtolookforwardtoandeveryoneishopeful,"hesaid.whenaskedwhetherhethinkspeopleareclosetofindingthetreasure,Fennsaidhereallyhasnoidea.“Itispossiblemytreasureboxcouldbefoundthisafternoon,oritcouldbe100yearsor500years.Whoknows?
"hesaid.
24.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,whatcanwelearnaboutthetreasurehunt?
A.Thecluesarehiddeninninepoems
BThesearchingareaisverylarge.
C.Onlyafewpeoplehavetakenpartinit
D.Mostpeopledon'tbelievethetreasureexists.
25.HowdoesSachaJohnstonfeelaboutherhunt?
A.Sheisuncertainaboutherhunt.
B.Sheintiredofherhunt
C.Sheissatisfiedwithherhunt.
D.Sheisrelaxedbyherhunt.
26.WhydidForestFennstartthetreasurehunt?
A.Tobringpeopleagoalaswellashope.
B.Tocelebratehisrecoveryfromcancer.
C.Toletmorepeopleknowabouthispoems
D.Todrawpeople'sattentiontowarsurvivors
27.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.
A.introduceasuccessfultreasurehuntertothereaders.
B.persuadethereaderstojoininatreasurehunt
C.showthereadershowtobeagoodtreasurehunter
Dtellthereadersthatatreasurehuntisgoingon
C
Findingfishisgoingtogetharderasclimatechangecontinuestoheattheworld'soceans.Anewstudyfindsthatwarmingseasoverthepast80yearshavereducedthesustainable(可持续)catchof124speciesoffish.
Sustainablecatchreferstotheamountthatcanbeharvestedwithoutdoinglong-termdamagetothehealthofpopulationsofsomespecies.
Overfishinghasmadethatdecreaseworse,researcherssay.Overfishingreferstocatchingsomanyfishthatthesizeofthepopulationfalls.Insomepartsoftheworld,suchastheheavilyfishedSeaofJapan,thedecreaseisashighas35percent.That'salossofmorethanoneineverythreefish
Researchersexaminedchangesin235populationsoffishbetween1930and2010.Thosefishpopulationswerein38oceanregions.Temperaturechangesaredifferentfromoneoceansitetoanother.Butonaverage(平均)overthattime,Earth'ssea-surfacetemperatureshaverisenbyabout0.5℃
Onaverage,thatwarminghascausedthesustainablecatchtodropby4.1percent,thestudyfound.About8percentofthefishpopulationstheteamstudiedsawlossesasaresultoftheoceanwarming.About4percentofthepopulationsincreased.That'sbecausecertainspecieshavethrivedinwarmerwaters.Oneexampleistheblackseabass(鲈鱼).ItlivesalongthenortheasternU.S.coast.Butaswarmingcontinues,eventhesefishwillreachtheirlimit,saysChristopherFree.HeworksattheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara.HeledtheworkwhilehewasatRutgersUniversityinNewBrunswick,N.J.HisteamshareditsfindingsMarch1inScience.
28.TheexampleoftheSeaofJapaninparagraph3istoshow____.
A.thegoodharvestoffish
Btheharmofoverfishing
C.thesuddenchangeofclimate
D.thestronginfluenceofsustainablecatch
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thrived"inthelastparagraphmean?
A.brokenupB.diedoutC.comeintobeingD.growninnumber
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.PracticalSeaFishingInformation
B.HowWeatherAffectsFishing
COceans'FeverMeansFewerFish
D.WarmingWaters,MovingFish
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoHelpChildrenUnde
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