北京市西城区南区学年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案.docx
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北京市西城区南区学年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案.docx
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北京市西城区南区学年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案
北京市西城区(南区)2012-2013学年下学期高二年级期末质量检测英语试卷
本试卷共100分。
考试时长120分钟。
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节。
15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对
话你将听两遍。
1.What’sthemangoingtodoonSunday?
A.Prepareforanexam.
B.Gotoadancingball.
C.AttendaHalloweenparty.
2.WhattimewillthespeakersgettoBeijing?
A.At11:
00.B.At12:
30.C.At12:
45.
3.WhyisthemangoingtoNewYork?
A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Tohaveavacation.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inapostoffice.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makinganinvitation.B.Makingasuggestion.C.Makingarequest.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Awaytoimproveairquality.
B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.
C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?
A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’sthemangoingtodoinVenice?
A.Haveatrip.B.Visithisfriends.C.Buyahouse.
9.Withwhomisthemangoingthere?
A.Hiswife.B.Hischild.C.Hismother.
10.Howisthemallgoingthere?
A.Byair.B.Bysea.C.Bycar.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第11至第15五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前,你将
有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
ASurvey
Name:
Job:
(11)Barbie
Aprofessional(12)player
Mostexcitingthing:
Mostadmiringperson:
Plansfornext5years:
becamea(13)
his(14).
havemorekidsandwritebooksabouthis(15)
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Ireallydon'tliketheweatherinthenorthasit_______bequitewindy,especiallyinspring.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.shall
17.Ifthephone_______,canyoupleaseanswerit?
A.willringB.rangC.ringsD.isringing
18.—Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?
—______________September
A.InB.ByC.DuringD.Within
19.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool_______aroundtostudymedicinelastyear.
A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent
20.Yesterdayshesoldhercar,_______sheboughtamonthago.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
21._______theprotectiveglasseswhenyoubegintheexperiment,please.
A.WearB.WearingC.WornD.Towear
22.Wehaven'tenoughbooksfor_______;someofyouwillhavetoshare.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody
23._______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhetherD.Where
24.“Youcan'tcatchme!
”Janetshouted,_______away.
A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran
25.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor's_______Ihavetowait.
A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif
26._______asastrong-mindedperson,hewasdeterminedtoovercomethedifficultiesby
himself.
A.KnowingB.KnownC.HavingknownD.Beingknown
27.Ifweconsiderthisproblemingreaterdetail,we_______asolutiontoit.
A.havefoundB.arefindingC.wouldfindD.willfind
28.—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.
—Ifhe______meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.
A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold
29.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedfora
newspaperattheageof16.
A.the;theB.a;theC.the;不填D.a;不填
30.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,_______theylearnsimplegamesand
songs.
A.whenB.whomC.whichD.where
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.。
Sometimesyoucan'tbelievewhatishappeningbeforeyoureyes.Withallherbigbrothersandsistersofftoschool,ourfour-year-olddaughter,Becky,felt31athome.Cattleandhorsesweretoobigforherto32with.Oh,mypoordaughter.
OnedayIhadjustfinishedwashingthelunchdisheswhenBeckyrushedinwith33.
“Mama!
”shecried,“Cometoseemynewdog!
Igavehimwatertwotimesalready.He'sso
thirsty.”
I34,anotherofBecky’simaginary35.
“Pleasecome,Mama.”Shepulled36myjeans,herbrowneyespleading(恳求).“He'scrying—andhecan'twalk!
”“Can'twalk?
”Icould37itmustbeacertainanimalthistime.“Allright,honey,”Isaid.BythetimeItriedto38her,Beckyhadalreadydisappearedintothe39.“Whereareyou?
”Icalled.“Overherebytheoakstump(橡木桩).Hurry,Mama!
”I40thebranchesandraisedmyhand41theglareofthesun.Tomy42,shewastouchinganunmistakableheadofawolf!
“Becky,”Mymouthfeltdry.“Don’tmove.”I43closer.Yes,itwasabigwolfwhichwasbadlyhurt.Suddenlythewolf44.“It'sallright,boy.”Becky45it.“Don'tbeafraid.That'smyMama,andshelovesyou,too.”Thentheunbelievablethinghappened.Ashertinyhands46thegreatshakinghead,Ifoundthewolf47downandwavedhistailgently.“Honey,”my48tightened.“Puthis49downandcometoMama.We'llgoandfindhelp.”
Beckygotupandkissedthewolfonthenosebeforeshewalkedslowlyintomyarms.WithBecky50inmyarms,Iranhomequickly.Ican'tunderstandwhymylittlegirlcouldgetalongwellwiththewolf.butIalwaysthinkifonlyallofuscouldgetonwellwithotheranimals,likemydaughterandthewolf.
31.A.lonelyB.afraidC.freeD.happy
32.A.goB.dealC.playD.compete
33.A.sadnessB.excitementC.cautionD.fear
34.A.regrettedB.complainedC.laughedD.sighed
35.A.plansB.dogsC.tricksD.discoveries
36.A.onB.overC.upD.at
37.A.recognizeB.suspectC.sayD.declare
38.A.followB.catchC.trustD.convince
39.A.gateB.houseC.crowdD.woods
40.A.partedB.splitC.struckD.surrounded
41.A.toB.forC.fromD.against
42.A.joyB.astonishmentC.curiosityD.disappointment
43.A.reachedB.soughtC.steppedD.watched
44.A.shookB.attackedC.jumpedD.stood
45.A.stoppedB.comfortedC.blamedD.ordered
46.A.beatB.feltC.wavedD.held
47.A.wentB.slowedC.calmedD.got
48.A.teethB.mindC.feetD.throat
49.A.bodyB.tailC.headD.hand
50.A.safeB.happyC.nervousD.proud
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,30分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep
WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededto
changeourorder.mymotherwouldpenanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”
-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.
Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstories
abouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.
Recently.anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.I
tookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
51.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger________.
A.toshowhismagicalpower
B.topayforthedelivery
C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity
D.topleasehismother
52.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.
B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hebecametheboy'sfamilymember.
D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
53.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.
B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.
D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
54.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.
B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.
D.Heplantedflowersinit.
B
Howwouldyouliketobrushacrocodile'steeth?
Orgiveasharkabath?
Catsarewell-knownforthewaytheykeepthemselvescleanbylicking(舔),butotheranimalshavetheirownwaystostaycleanaswell.Andtidinesscanbeimportantfortheirsurvival.Evencockroaches(蟑螂)havetokeeptheirfeelerscleantohelpthemintofood.
Manyanimalsinthewild,suchasdeer,wolvesandbears,haveanautomaticcleaningsystem.Insectsliketoattachthemselvestoanimalstofeedontheskinorblood.Theseparasites(寄生虫)canbeunhealthy.Buttheir“host”animalsareconstantlydroppingskinandfurbyanaturalprocess.Theyalsoliketorubupagainsttreesorrockstocomfortthemselves,andthisremovesadditionalskinandfur.Alongwitholdfurgoesthedirtandparasiteslivinginthefur.Whiletheseanimalsmaysometimestakeabathwhentheyenterorcrossariverorlake,theydon'tneedthewatertostayclean.Theydon'tgetsweaty,becausetheydon'thavesweatglands(汗腺)allovertheirbodiesthewaypeopledo.Growingnewskinandfurisenoughtokeepthemclean.
Someanimalsandbirdsusedusttogetclean.Chinchillas,akindofsmallanimalthatlivesin
themountainsofSouthAmerica,haveaveryfinefur.(Theyareraisedfortheir
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