概要写作汇编浙江省英语概要写作汇编5篇.docx
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概要写作汇编浙江省英语概要写作汇编5篇.docx
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概要写作汇编浙江省英语概要写作汇编5篇
2019浙江省概要写作汇编5篇
1..【浙江省温岭市江厦中学2019届高三英语质量检测卷】
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Studentswhohaveusedelectroniccigarettesbythetimetheystartninthgradearemorelikelythanotherstostartsmokingtraditionalcigarettesandothertobaccoproductswithinthenextyear,accordingtoanewstudyfundedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth.Electroniccigarettes,ore-cigarettes,delivernicotinetothelungsbyheatingaliquidsolutionthatcontainsnicotineandotherchemicalstoproduceaspraythattheusertakesin.
AspartofasurveyofsubstanceuseandmentalhealthamonghighschoolstudentsinLosAngeles,thestudycomparedthestartoftobaccouseamong222studentswhohadusede-cigarettes,butnotanyothertobaccoproducts,and2,308whohadneitherusede-cigarettesoranyothertobaccoproductswheninitiallysurveyedatthestartofninthgrade.The2,530studentswhoinitiallyreportedneverusingtobaccounderwentfollow-upassessmentsaftersixand12months.Studentswereaskedaboutlifetimeandpastsix-monthuseofe-cigarettesoranyotherformsoftobaccoproducts.
Duringthefirstsixmonthsafterbeingsurveyed,30.7percentofthosewhohadusede-cigarettesstartedusingtobaccoproducts,suchascigarettes,andcigars,comparedtoonly8.1percentofthosewhohadneverusede-cigarettes.Overthefollowingsixmonthsleadingintothestartof10thgrade,25.2percentofe-cigaretteusershadusedtobaccoproducts,comparedtojust9.3percentofnonusers.
“Whileteentobaccousehasfalleninrecentyears,thisstudyconfirmsthatweshouldcontinuetocloselywatchteensmokingpatterns,”saidNIDADirectorNoraD.Volkow,M.D.“Parentsandteensshouldrecognizethatalthoughe-cigarettesmightnothavethesameharmfuleffectsofregularcigarettes,theydocarryariskofaddiction.”
“Recreationale-cigaretteuseisbecomingincreasinglypopularamongteenswhohaveneversmokedtobacco,”saidAdamM.Leventhal,Ph.D.,thefirstauthoronthestudy.“Whilewecannotconcludethate-cigaretteusedirectlyleadstosmoking,thisresearchraisesconcernsthatrecentincreasesinyouthe-cigaretteusecouldultimatelyleadtothespreadofsmoking-relatedillness."
【参考答案】
Asindicatedinanewstudy,earlyexposuretoe-cigarettesmaytriggertobaccosmokinginteens.(要点一)Comparisonoftobaccouseinitiationbetweenstudentswithe-cigarettesexperiencesandthosenonusershasbeenmade,theresultofwhichrevealsasignificantincreaseofsmokingtendencyintheformer.(要点二、三)Withtheprevalenceofe-cigarettes,it’sworthpayingattentiontoteens’smokingpatternsandconsideringthedetrimentaleffectspossiblyexertedbye-cigarettes.(要点四)
2.【浙江省温岭市江厦中学2019届高三英语质量检测卷】
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Studentswhohaveusedelectroniccigarettesbythetimetheystartninthgradearemorelikelythanotherstostartsmokingtraditionalcigarettesandothertobaccoproductswithinthenextyear,accordingtoanewstudyfundedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth.Electroniccigarettes,ore-cigarettes,delivernicotinetothelungsbyheatingaliquidsolutionthatcontainsnicotineandotherchemicalstoproduceaspraythattheusertakesin.
AspartofasurveyofsubstanceuseandmentalhealthamonghighschoolstudentsinLosAngeles,thestudycomparedthestartoftobaccouseamong222studentswhohadusede-cigarettes,butnotanyothertobaccoproducts,and2,308whohadneitherusede-cigarettesoranyothertobaccoproductswheninitiallysurveyedatthestartofninthgrade.The2,530studentswhoinitiallyreportedneverusingtobaccounderwentfollow-upassessmentsaftersixand12months.Studentswereaskedaboutlifetimeandpastsix-monthuseofe-cigarettesoranyotherformsoftobaccoproducts.
Duringthefirstsixmonthsafterbeingsurveyed,30.7percentofthosewhohadusede-cigarettesstartedusingtobaccoproducts,suchascigarettes,andcigars,comparedtoonly8.1percentofthosewhohadneverusede-cigarettes.Overthefollowingsixmonthsleadingintothestartof10thgrade,25.2percentofe-cigaretteusershadusedtobaccoproducts,comparedtojust9.3percentofnonusers.
“Whileteentobaccousehasfalleninrecentyears,thisstudyconfirmsthatweshouldcontinuetocloselywatchteensmokingpatterns,”saidNIDADirectorNoraD.Volkow,M.D.“Parentsandteensshouldrecognizethatalthoughe-cigarettesmightnothavethesameharmfuleffectsofregularcigarettes,theydocarryariskofaddiction.”
“Recreationale-cigaretteuseisbecomingincreasinglypopularamongteenswhohaveneversmokedtobacco,”saidAdamM.Leventhal,Ph.D.,thefirstauthoronthestudy.“Whilewecannotconcludethate-cigaretteusedirectlyleadstosmoking,thisresearchraisesconcernsthatrecentincreasesinyouthe-cigaretteusecouldultimatelyleadtothespreadofsmoking-relatedillness."
【参考答案】
Asindicatedinanewstudy,earlyexposuretoe-cigarettesmaytriggertobaccosmokinginteens.(要点一)Comparisonoftobaccouseinitiationbetweenstudentswithe-cigarettesexperiencesandthosenonusershasbeenmade,theresultofwhichrevealsasignificantincreaseofsmokingtendencyintheformer.(要点二、三)Withtheprevalenceofe-cigarettes,it’sworthpayingattentiontoteens’smokingpatternsandconsideringthedetrimentaleffectspossiblyexertedbye-cigarettes.(要点四)
3.【2018学年第二学期杭州八校联盟期中联考】
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Aclasspetcanbeaninvaluableexperienceforelementaryschoolchildren.Thepetcanteachresponsibility,buildaconnectiontotheclassroom,serveasamotivator,andbesomethingforthechildrentolove.Iftheteacheriswillingtotakeontheaddedresponsibilityofcaringforananimalinadditiontoallofthechildrenintheclassroom,aclasspetcanbeawonderfuladditiontoaclass.
Manyfactorsneedtobetakenintoconsiderationwhenchoosingaclasspet.Itcannotbetoobig,asclassroomsgenerallyhavelimitedspace.Costshouldalsobeconsideredsincetheteacherwilllikelyhavetopayforthepet,itsfoodanditshabitat.Itmustalsobesomewhathardy(耐寒的).Eachparticulartypeofanimalhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,andateachermustweightheseandmakeadecisionaboutwhichoneisrightforhisorherclass.
Birdsarephysicallymoredelicate(娇养)thanmanyotheranimals.Theywillnotsurviveindrafts(气流)andneedasomewhatregulatedtemperatureintheirenvironment.Manybirdsarequitesocialanddobestwithotherbirdsorwhenbeinghandledroutinelybypeoplewhocanbeappropriatewiththem.Youngchildrenarenotlikelytohavetheskilltohandleabirdwithoutharmingit,makingitapoorchoiceforaclasspet.
Some reptiles arebeautifultolookatbutaredelicate,afraidofcold,lightsensitivityorpoisonousandshouldn’tbehandledbychildren.Othersaremorehardybutrequireexpensivehabitats.Mostsnakeseat ratsandmice,whichmaybeafrighteningthingforsmallchildrentowitness.
Ahardyfish,suchasabetta,isagoodlow-costoptionforaclasspet.Theyareobviouslynothuggableorabletobecaughtbychildren.Besides,theyareinexpensive,haverelativelylonglifespans,andcanbekeptinasimplefishbowl.
【参考答案】
Aclasspetisawonderfuladditiontotheclass,whichcandevelopchildren’sresponsibility,buildaconnectionandactasamotivator.(要点1)Butmanyfactorsneedconsideringwhenchoosingaclasspet,includingitssize,cost,advantagesanddisadvantages.(要点2)Birdsandreptilesareapoorchoicebecausetheyaredelicateandeasytobeharmedbychildren.(要点3)Ahardyfishcanbeanidealclasspet,forit’scheap,long-livedandeasytoraise.(要点4)
4.【浙江省杭州市实验外国语学校2019年高考仿真预测卷(四)】
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词右的内容概要。
Myoldprofessor’sdeathsentencecameinthesummerof1994.Doctorsguessedhehadtwoyearsleft.Morrieknewitwasless.Butmyoldprofessorhadmadeagreatdecision,onehebegantoconstructthedaywhenhecameoutofthedoctor'sofficewithaknifehangingoverrushead."DoIgiveup,ordoImakebestofmytimeleft?
"Hehadaskedhimself.Hewouldnotbeashamedofdying.Instead,hewouldmakedeathhisfinalproject,thecenterpointofdays.
Thelastclassofmyoldprofessor'slifehadonlyonestudent.Iwasthestudent.Thelastclasstookplaceonceaweekinhishouse,byawindowinthestudy,TheclassmetonTuesdays.Itbeganafterbreakfast.ThesubjectwasTheMeaningofLife.Itwastaughtfromexperience.Nogradesweregiven,buttherewereoralexamseachweek.YouwereexpectedtorespondLoquestions,andyouwereexpectedtoaskquestionsofyourown.Youwerealsorequiredtoperformphysicaltasksnowandthen,suchasliftingtheprofessor'sheadtoacomfortablespotonthepilloworplacinghisglassesonthebridgeofhisnose.Kissinghimgood-byeearnedyouextracredit.Nobookswererequired,yetmanytopicswerecovered,includinglove,work,community,family,aging,forgiveness,and,finally,death.
IlookbacksometimesatthepersonIwasbeforeIrediscoveredmyoldprofessor.Iwanttotalktothatperson.Iwanttotellhimwhattolookoutfor,whatmistakestoavoid.Iwanttotellhimtobemoreopen,toignorethetricksofadvertisedvalues,topayattentionwhenyourlovedonesarespeaking,asifitwerethelasttimeyoumighthearthem.MostlyIwanttotellthatpersontogetonanairplaneandvisitagentleoldmaninWestNewton,Massachusettssoonerratherthanlater,beforethatoldmangetssickandloseshisabilitytodance.IknowIcannotdothis.Noneofuscanundowhatwe’vedone,orrelivealifealreadyrecorded.ButifProfessorMorrisSchwartztaughtmeanythingatall,itwasthis:
thereisnosuchthingas"toolate"inlife.Hewaschanginguntilthedayhesaidgood-bye.
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