高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析.docx

高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析.docx

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高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析

2019-2020年高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析

Ⅰ.听力理解（共三节，满分22.5分）

第一节：

（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）

听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

1.Whatcolortiewillthemanprobablybuy?

A.Blue.B.Red.C.Green.

2.Wherewillthewomanwork?

A.Germany.B.Italy.C.Canada.

3.What’sthegirlgoingtododuringtheweekend?

A.Seeamovie.B.Takeawalk.C.Prepareforatest.

4.What’sthemandoing?

A.Explainingreasons.B.Makinganintroduction.C.Givingadvice.

第二节：

（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）

听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。

5.Howmanynightsaweekdoesthemanworkattherestaurant?

A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Fournights.

6.Whatwillthemanusethemoneyfor?

A.Books.B.Dishes.C.Tables.

听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.TakecareofSally.B.Askforsomehelp.C.Gotoaperformance.

8.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第10小题。

9.Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?

A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everythreedays.

10.Whatsportdidthewomanusetotakepartin?

A.Tabletennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.

Ⅱ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.Thewebsiteisverypopular.Andit’samazingthat__________designerofitisjust__________nine-year-oldchild.

A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a

12.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodotheexperiment__________smallgroups.

A.toB.forC.onD.in

13.Theboysenjoyplayingbasketball__________manyofthegirlsrelaxbyplayingping-pong.

A.whileB.orC.sinceD.if

14.—Whydidn’tyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyoulastnight?

—Sorry,I__________abathupstairs.

A.amhavingB.haveC.washavingD.had

【答案】C

【解析】

15.Weshouldgotothecinemaearly.__________,therewon’tbeanyticketsleft.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.Instead

16.Susan__________forournewspaperanymore.Shehasbeenhiredbyafashionmagazine.

A.doesn’tworkB.wouldn’tworkC.didn’tworkD.hadn’tworked

17.—I’llcallBobandtellhimthegoodnews.

—You__________dothat.Hewasherejustnowandheardit.

A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

18.Peoplearoundthecountrywereexcited__________theastronautscamebacktotheearthsafely.

A.unlessB.butC.untilD.because

们都很激动，因为宇航员安全地返回地球。

故D正确。

考点：

考查连词

19.—I’mgoingtoseeJohntomorrow.

—Don’ttellhimtheresultofhismedicalexaminationwhenyou__________tohim.

A.talkB.havetalkedC.willtalkD.talked

20.Withthehelpof__________people,Icanbemoresuccessfulinvolunteerwork.

A.seriousB.generousC.nervousD.dangerous

21.Iknowthewriter__________storywonaprizeforthemostimagination.

A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what

22.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.

—Yes.Ikeepalltheletters__________youwrotetomeovertheyears.

A.whoB.thatC.whenD.where

考点：

考查定语从句

23.Hurryup!

SwitchovertoChannel8.TheTVseries__________immediately.

A.isshownB.willbeshownC.wasshownD.isbeingshown

考点：

考查时态

24.Ifwe__________computers,life__________verydifferentnow.

A.didn’thave;wouldhavebeenB.wouldn’thave;was

C.didn’thave;wouldbeD.wouldn’thave;hadbeen

考点：

考查虚拟语气。

25.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.

A.powerB.qualityC.opinionD.influence

考点：

考查名词辨析

Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

IalwaysknewthatIdependedwaytoomuchonmyphone.26Ididn’tknowhowmuch,soIdecidedtodothischallengetofindout.

EverymorningsinceIgotasmartphone,I’veusedTheWeatherChannelApptofindoutwhatto27.OnthefirstmorningIhadtodresswithoutguidance,but28Iwasabletoguessthatthedaywouldbecoldandfoggybylookingoutofmywindow.

Icouldn’ttellwhattimeitwas.Ihaven’tworna29formorethanayear,becausemyphoneshowedthetime.SoIwaslatefor30friendswhohadbeenonthebusfortwohoursfromSantaMonicatoPalosVerdes.Iwasalsolateformypart-timejob.And31,Icouldn’tcallpeopletotellthemthatIwasrunninglate.

Gettingplaceswasharder,too.Igot32becauseIcouldn’tusetheGPS（汽车导航系统）onmyphone.Mydriving,though,gotalot33becauseInolongerhadmyphoneinonehandcheckingdirectionswhile34withtheother.

Butthenumberonetroublewasnothavingmycontactlist（联络簿）.Iforgottowritedownmyfriends’andfamilymembers’phonenumbersbeforeI35thechallenge.ItwassadtorealizethatIcouldn’t36mybrother’sandmymom’scellphonenumbers.Oh,howIwishedtoturnonthephoneforjustasecondtolookupphonenumbers!

Evenwithalltheproblems,however,Ifound37notworryingaboutmissingatextmessageorane-mail.

This38wasagreatlearningexperience.ItsurprisedmehowI’dtakennonoticeofeventhe39thingslikerememberingphonenumbers.Weallshouldtakesometimetothinkabouthowwecandepend40onourcellphones.

【小题1】A.ButB.AndC.ThenD.Still

【小题2】A.carryB.takeC.wearD.see

【小题3】A.hopefullyB.thankfullyC.strangelyD.surprisingly

【小题4】A.ringB.hatC.suitD.watch

【小题5】A.pickingupB.bringingupC.callingoutD.makingout

【小题6】A.evensoB.afterallC.inallD.evenworse

【小题7】A.caughtB.lostC.changedD.hurt

【小题8】A.happierB.slowerC.saferD.quieter

【小题9】A.movingB.chattingC.writingD.driving

【小题10】A.startedB.forgotC.supportedD.reported

【小题11】A.collectB.copyC.readD.remember

【小题12】A.silenceB.peaceC.patienceD.confidence

【小题13】A.workB.lessonC.challengeD.project

【小题14】A.hardestB.simplestC.nicestD.clearest

【小题15】A.lessB.moreC.littleD.much

词wear。

我使用应用程序天气频道来找到我穿什么。

故选C

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Ourlifestylestodayareverybusy.Wehavefamily,school,sports,entertainmentandsocialactivitiestofitintoatimethatseemsneverenough.Weneedtobehealthytomeetthedemandsofdailylife.Butwhatdoesitmeantohaveahealthylifestyle?

Tohaveahealthylifestyle,weneedto:

◆eatdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodmostofthetime

◆doexerciseoften

◆havetimetorelax

◆getenoughsleeptogiveourbodiestimetogrowhealthyandstrong

Readaboutanormaldayinthelivesoftwochildren.

Abbeygetsupat7:

00am,feedsthedog,andhascerealandaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.Shewalkstoschoolwithherfriend,Julia.Shehasabagofchipsforamorningsnack,drinkswater,andhasachickenandlettucesandwichwithabananaforlunch.Shelikestoplaysoccerwithherfriendsatlunchandmorningbreaktime.ShewalkshomewithJulia,hassomecrackerswithcheeseandjuiceforafternoonsnackandplayswiththedogforawhile.Sheplayscomputergamesforanhourortwobeforedinner,thenhasashoweranddoesherhomework.Shewatchesherfavoritetelevisionshowforanhour,thenusuallygoestobedatabout9:

30pm.

Carlgetsupat8:

30amandhastwopiecesofbreadwithjamandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.Hismotherdriveshimtoschoolonherwaytowork.Heeatscookieswithjuiceformorningsnackandapotpieorderedfromtheschoollunchroomwithjuiceforlunch.Helikestoplaycardgameswithhisfriendsatlunchtimeandclimbthefixedequipmentatmorningbreaktime.Hecatchesthebushome,hasacerealbarandacanofsodaforafternoonsnack,thenwatchessometelevision.Hehasashowerbeforedinner,thenplaysthecomputerforanhourortwo.Hegoestobedatabout10:

30pm.

Nomatterwhichkindoflifestyleyouagreeon,justrememberit’simportanttobalanceallaspectsoflife.

【小题1】Aboutahealthylifestyle,thewriterdoesn’ttalkabout__________.

A.dietB.exerciseC.relaxationD.medicine

【小题2】Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Abbeyplayssoccerwithherfriendsatschool.

B.Abbeydoesherhomeworkfirstafterschool.

C.Carlgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.

D.Carlhasjuiceforbreakfast.

【小题3】Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?

A.Ahealthmagazine.

B.Aclothingwebsite.

C.Asportsguidebook.

D.Atraveladvertisement.

【小题1】D细节理解题。

根据文章中的eatdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodmostofthetime；doexerciseoften；havetimetorelax可知作者没有提及到药物。

故D正确。

B

Mostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures（特点）whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolorofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.

Firstofall,thecolorofthehatshouldmatchthecolorofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallface.However,womenwithbig,roundfacesshouldchooseadifferentstyle.

Asthesayinggoes,“Finef