普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(天津卷)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【A】1.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.
—.I’llbringsomewine.
A.SoundslikefunB.Itdepends
C.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome
【C】2.Myroomisamess,butIcleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning.
A.daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
【D】3.—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.
—I’msorry,butheisnotatthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.
A.busyB.activeC.concernedD.available
【C】4.SheaskedmeIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.
A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what
【A】5.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter,getmarried,andhavekids.
A.settleddownB.keepoffC.getupD.cutin
【B】6.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.
A.regardB.isregardedC.areregardedD.regards
【D】7.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.
—?
AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.
A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhocaresD.Howcome
【A】8.IdowntoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.
A.wasdrivingB.havedrivenC.woulddriveD.drove
【B】9.Myeldestson,worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.
A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who
【C】10.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain.
A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught
【D】11.ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.
A.whoB.whereC.whichD.that
【A】12.WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover1,000yearsold.
A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below
【C】13.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.
A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall
【B】14.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,morepatientstobetreated.
A.beingallowedB.allowingC.havingallowedD.allowed
【B】15.—DoyouhaveBetty’sphonenumber?
—Yes.Otherwise,Iabletoreachheryesterday.
A.hadn’tbeenB.wouldn’thavebeenC.weren’tD.wouldn’tbe
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:
Iuseditto
16badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof17butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy18.
WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme19.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis20weightanymore.
Thatyear,I21aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchthe
world.Aseminarleadersharedher22story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.
23byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals24.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00025amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld26meastheperfectsolution.
27Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould28thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe29hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright30.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan31infromhundredsofpeople.
Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician(内科医生),Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland32meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise33.
Ayearlater,I34mygoal:
Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!
IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis35andenormous.
【C】16.A.addB.mixC.killD.share
【A】17.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes
【D】18.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight
【C】19.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly
【B】20.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low
【A】21.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned
【B】22.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science
【C】23.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed
【A】24.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom
【D】25.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof
【D】26.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck
【A】27.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless
【B】28.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside
【D】29.A.excitementB.joyC.angerD.fear
【C】30.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street
【B】31.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping
【D】32.A.heavyB.fullC.expensiveD.healthy
【A】33.A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly
【B】34.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped
【C】35.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.
Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorandburnwithshame.
Whattodo?
Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.
Clicking“send”toosoon
Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.
Writingthewrongtime
Thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologisingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:
don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture(i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames).
Clicking“replyall”unintentionally
Youaccidentallyreveal(透露)totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.
Sendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubject
Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyou
mayhavewiththisperson.
【C】36.Afterrealisinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel.
A.curiousB.tiredC.awfulD.funny
【A】37.Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto.
A.apologiseinaseriousmannerB.tellthereceivertoignoretheerror
C.learntowritethenamecorrectlyD.sendashortnoticetoeveryone
【B】38.Whatshouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?
A.Tryofferingotherchoices.B.Avoidfurtherinvolvement.
C.Meetotherstaffmembers.D.Makealight-heartedapology.
【D】39.Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?
A.Bypromisingnottooffendthereceiveragain.
B.Byseekingsupportfromthereceiver’sfriends.
C.Byaskingthereceivertocontrolhisanger.
D.Bytalkingtothereceiverfacetoface.
【C】40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Definingemailerrors.B.Reducingemailmistakes.
C.Handlingemailaccidents.D.Improvingemailwriting.
B
Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic(全景的)viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.
Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.
PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?
Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.
Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakesthe
imageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.
Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger’sbedroomwall?
Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized(使……永存).Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.
Perhapsweallliveineachothers’spaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:
toremindusthatweallappreciate
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