高考英语 完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类 精品.docx
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高考英语 完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类 精品.docx
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高考英语完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类精品
2020高考英语完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类
1.(2020·湖北卷)完形填空
Theyoungwonmanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.
Inhersecondgrade.Maja31hercousin.Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath.Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby32withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls33.”Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja.now32,”soI34thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”
Inhighschool,Majawas35aboutsports.sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.36,in1993.duringtheeivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb37herleftleg.
Aftertowyears’38intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartifierd(人造的)leg.But39itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainfei40shemanagedtograduartfromalocahighschool.Thenafterreceivinga41fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand42startedherowncampany.
Torelax.Maja43ofterwatchthedolphinsplayatanauarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin.Winter,whohadlostitstail,eaughther44Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers45Winterwithahigh-teehtail.Whentheyweredone.Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas46.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherthe47thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.
Now,Majawasreadytokeepher48.Shewenttotheaquarium.LoweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached49,thenswumaway.Afterafewminutes.ThedollophintletMaja50itsbackFinally.thebegantoswimaroundthetogether.
31.A.lostB.visitedC.rescuedD.left
32.A.talkingB.livingC.swimmingD.surfing
33.A.adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD.premised
34.A.pretendedB.deeidedC.perfectedD.agreed
35.A.positiveB.atheisticC.particularD.curious
36.A.UndoubtedlyB.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Unturunaterl
37.A.tookawayB.tookeverC.cutdownD.cutout
38.A.studyB.potationC.treatmentD.experiment
39.A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.it
40.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However
41.A.scholarshipsB.degreeC.prizeD.notice
42.A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.niter
43.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.hand
44.A.eyeB.legC.noseD.hand
45.A.celebratingB.gruelingC.markingD.firm
46.A.inspiredB.passedC.shockedD.amused
47.A.worryB.sadnessC.painD.fear
48.A.appointmentB.promiseC.recordD.halt
49.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.cautiously
50.A.strikeB.coverC.touchD.wipe
2.(2020·全国新课标卷)完形填空
Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory__36__courseabout20yearsago.
Theprofedssor__37__thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),andinbitedthestudentsto_38_howmanybeansthejarcontained.After__39__shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe__40__answer,andwentonsaying,”Youhavejust__41__animportantlessonaboutscience.ThatisNever__42__yourownsenses.”
Twentyyearslater,the__43__couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He__44__himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting__45__intoanunknownworld
Invisible(无形的)tothe46,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitattion.Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbetne51.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas52.hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.“Irememberfeelingsmalland54,”thewomensays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I55thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”
36.A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math
37.A.searchedfoB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto
38.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch
39.A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto
40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult
41.A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken
42.A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show
43.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman
44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served
45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush
46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light
47.A.modelB.sensesC.spintD.methods
48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse
49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting
50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained
51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth
52.A.firmB.interstingC.wrongD.acceptable
53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection
54.A.cruelB.proundC.frightenedD.brave
55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed
36.C37.D38.B39.D40.C41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.D48.A49.B50.A51.D52.C53.B54.A55.A
3.(2020·北京卷)完形填空
IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And36otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways37tositatthebackoftheclassroom.
Allthis38afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy39becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe40tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“41forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.
Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe42ofit!
WhenIfirststarted43thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much44whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget45andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.46,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto47onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t48“justyet”.
Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe49andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive50inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe51—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!
Withmy52self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“53”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,54raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent55Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.
36.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though
37.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose
38.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started
39.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying
40.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience
41.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying
42.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis
43.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching
44.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further
45.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused
46.A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.hopefully
47.A.focusB.actC.relyD.try
48.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know
49.A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games
50.A.rolesB.partC.mindD.value
51.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation
52.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized
53.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding
54.A.byB.forC.withD.to
55.A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied
【答案】CDBACABCADBADCBABDDC
4.(2020·天津卷)完形填空
ALoveNoteToMyMom
WhenIwasalittlegirl,wouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeledforfashionphotographers.Itwasyearslaterthatfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling16inyourlife.LittledidIknownyouwere17everypennyyouearnedtogoto18school.
Icannotthankyouenoughfor19youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework.Iwantedintothediningwhereyouwereburied20pilesoflawbooks.Iwas21.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor22?
Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknown.Moms23belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”
AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept24inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe25ofcompletingyourstudies,staringcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga26andaMomiffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou27.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy28mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld29.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith30,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.
Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I31foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)32oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”
Encouragedbyyour33,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and34meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m35it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.
16.A.foundB.playC.keptD.provided
17.A.savingB.makingC.donatingD.receiving
18.A.businessB.fashionC.lawD.medical
19.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where
20.A.atB.toC.uponD.under
21.A.amusedB.worriedC.puzzledD.disappointed
22.A.roleB.testsC.positionsD.shows
23.A.mustB.oughttoC.needD.could
24.A.ringingB.blowingC.fallingD.beating
25.A.choicesB.chancesC.challengesD.changes
26.A.professorB.doctorC.reporterD.model
27.A.indangerB.inactionC.introubleD.incharge
28.A.weakB.powerfulC.youthfulD.empty
29.A.camebackB.closeddownC.wentbyD.openedup
30.A.hopeB.hardship
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