河南省商丘市第一高级中学届高三英语考前押题考试试题二精.docx
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河南省商丘市第一高级中学届高三英语考前押题考试试题二精.docx
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河南省商丘市第一高级中学届高三英语考前押题考试试题二精
商丘市一高高三第二次押宝题
英语
注意:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共150分;考试时间120分钟;
2.第I卷的答案请用2B铅笔涂在答题卷上;第II卷请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在指定位置上;
3.交卷时只交答题卷,从21题开始涂卡。
第I卷
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Raisedinamotherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfistedtowardsuschildren.Hisattitudedidn'tsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,_he'dsayinhisloudestfather-voice,“That'swhatyourlegsarefor!
”
Thewalkdidn'tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn'tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascanceledonespringevening.
Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.
Arowofhedges(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourne
y,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgesbecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgeshadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedges,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloserobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather'shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI'dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedges,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.
Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementaboveth
egreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So,myson,it'syou!
”he'dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.
Ireplied,“
Yes,Dad,it'sme.I'mhome.”
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Acceptedhappily.
B.Explainedclearly.
C.Agreedwillingly.
D.Spokeunhappily.
22.Whatmadetheauthorfeelupsetwas________.
A.thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs
B.thefearofseeingsomethingmoving
C.thefee
lingofbeinglessthanvalued
D.thelonelinessofridingthebushome
23.Theauthor'sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgesbecause________.
A.hewasconcernedabouthisson'ssafety
B.hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage
C.hedidn'twanttomeethissonatthedoorway
D.hedidn'tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MyFather'sSecret
B.MyCollegeLife
C.MyTerribleJourneyHome
D.RidingtheBusAlone
B
ScientistsinArgentinahavecreatedtheworld'sfirstcowwithtwohumangenesthatwillenableittoproducehuman-likemilk.
Geneticengineeringwasusedtointroducethe“mothers'milk”genesintotheanimalbeforebirth,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofAgribusinessTechnologyinBuenosAires.
Asanadult,theclonedcow“willproducemilkthatissimilartothatofhumans”,whichwillprove“adevelopmentofgreatimportanceforthenutritionofinfants(婴儿)”,saidtheinstitute.“Theclonedcow,namedRositaISA,isthefirstintheworldwithtwohumangenesthatcontaintheproteinspresentinhumanmilk,”saidthestatement.
InApril,scientistsinChinapublisheddetailsofresearchshowingthattheyhadcreateddairycowswhichproducedmilkcontainingproteinsfoundinhumanbreastmilk.ButtheArgentineteamsaidtheChineseonlyintroducedonehumangene,whiletheirresearchinvolvedtwo,meaningthemilkwillmore_closely_resemblethatofhumans.
“Ourgoalwastoraisethenutritionvalueofcows'milkbyaddingtwohumangenes,whichdogoodtotheimmunesystemofinfants,”saidAdrianMutto,fromtheNationalUniversityofSanMartinwhichworkedwiththeinstitute.
CristinaKirchner,PresidentofArgentina,saidthescientificinstitutemadeallArgentinesproud.Shealsosaidthatshehadrejectedthe“honor”ofhavingtheco
wnamedafterher.“TheycametotellmethatthenameisCristina,butwhatwomanwouldliketohaveacownamedafterher?
ItappearedtometobemorepropertocallitRosita.”
25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theimportanceofgeneticengineering.
B.Waystoimprovemothers'milk.
C.Aclonedcowtoproducehuman-likemilk.
D.Advancedagriculturaltechnologyin
Argentina.
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplace“morecloselyresemble”inParagraph4?
A.havemorevarietiesthan
B.bemoresimilarto
C.havemorenutritionthan
D.bemoredifferentfrom
27.WhatcanbeinferredfromCristinaKirchner'sstatements?
A.Shewasquitesatisfiedwiththeresearchdonebytheinstitute.
B.Sheconsidereditanhonortonamethespecialcow.
C.Shefeltitimpropertobenamedafterthecow.
D.Sherefusedtogiveanametothecowoutofself-respect.
C
Chineseconsumers'crazyappetiteforluxurygoodsandservicesappearsunstoppable,withjust2percentoftheChinesepopulationresponsibleforone-thirdoftheworld'sluxuryitems.
AsChina'seconomicmiracledevelops,themarketopportunitiesforallsortsofluxurygoodsandservicesareincreasing.LuxuryconsumptioninChinanowextendswaysbeyondwell-knowncar,clothingandjewelrybrands.Forexample,theluxuryjetmarketinChinaisthefastest-growingintheworld,evenoutstrippingthatoftheUnitedStates,withamarketshareof25percent.Thistrendappearstocontinue,with20to30percentgrowthexpectedinChina,comparedwithonly2to3percentintheUS.Butmoreimportantly,China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthrepresentsamajordevelopmentintheprivateconsumptionofluxuryitems.
China'shigh-qualityredwinemarketalsoprovidesevidenceofthegrowthinprivateconsumptionofluxurygoods.In2013,Chi
nabecamethelargestmarketforredwineintheworld,evenovertakingFrance,with1.86billionbottlesconsumedinChinalastyear.Overthepastfiveyears,China'sredwineconsumptionhasgrown136percent.
AccordingtomyongoingconsumerresearchinthisareawhileworkingattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing,publicconsumptionofsuchexpensivegloballuxurybrandssuchasPradaandArmaniiseasilyexplainedbythedesireto“gainface”andpubliclydisplaysocialclimbingthroughmaterialpossessions.Ontheotherhand,itis“self-reward”thatliesbehindconsumermotivationinthisarea.Chineseconsumerswhohaveexperiencedrapidfinancialandeconomicgainsappearparticularlypronetotheneedtorewardthemselvesfortheirsuccess.Butthishaslittletodowith“gainingface”andimpressingothersandmuchmoretodowiththeneedforpersonalcontentment.
Finally,thegrowthinprivateluxuryconsumptioninChinaissettocontinueinpartduetothematurityoftheChineseconsumerandadvancementofChineseconsumerculturegenerally.
28.Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwouldmostprobablybe?
A.Anewsreporter.B.Anaccountant.
C.Aprofessor.D.Aconductor.
29.Theunderlinedword“outstripping”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.
A.fallingfarbehindof
B.goingoutof
C.goingfaraheadof
D.keepingpacewith
30.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2and3?
A.China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthisonly2%to3%.
B.Francewasoncethelargestmarketforredwineintheworldbefore2013.
C.TheluxuryjetmarketintheUSshares25%ofthejetconsumptionintheworld.
D.China'sredwineconsumptionhasincreasedto1.86billionbottlessince2013.
31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FuturePrivateLuxuryConsumptioninChina
B.ChineseAppetiteforLuxuryGoodsandServices
C.ThePotentialLuxuryJetMarketinChina
D.TheMaturityoftheChineseConsumers
D
Ifyouthinkthatrunningmarathonswillhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife,newresearchmaycomeasashock.Accordingtoarecentscientificstudy,peoplewhodoaverystrenuousworkoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall.
ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudyingover1,000joggersandnon-joggersfor12years.Thedeathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogatamoderatepacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytodie.Thebestspeedtojogatwasfoundtobeabout5milesperhour.Theresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweekorathigherspeedsofover7mphdieatthesamerateasnon-joggers.Thescientiststhinkthatthisisbecausestrenuousexercisecausesstructuralchangestotheheartandarteries(动脉).Overtime,thiscancauseseriousinjuries.
PeterSchnohr,aresearcherinCopenhagen,said,“Ifyourgoalistodecreaseriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy,joggingafewtimesaweekatamoderatepaceisagoodstrategy.Anythingmoreisnotjustunnecessary,anditmaybeharmful.”
Theimplicationsofthisarethatmoderateformsofexercisesuchast'aichi,yogaandbriskwalkingmaybebetterforusthan“ironman”events,triathlonsandlong-distancerunningandcycling.AccordingtoJacobLouisMarott,anotherresearcherinvolvedinthestudy,“Youdon'tactuallyhavetodothatmuchtohaveagoodimpactonyourhealth.Andperhapsyoushouldn'tactuallydotoomuch.”
32.Theunderlinedword“strenuous”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.hardB.regular
C.practicalD.flexible
33.TheauthorpresentssomefiguresinParagraph2to________.
A.suggestgivingupjogging
B.showrisksofdoingsports
C.providesupportiveevidence
D.introducetheresearchprocess
34.Accordingtothesci
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