听说英语1复习整题.docx
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听说英语1复习整题.docx
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听说英语1复习整题
一Fillineachoftheblankswithoneword.(在每个空格中填入一个单词)(2×10=20分)
(1)Look,whatanicedayitis!
Theskyissoblue,andthesunissobright.ButitrainedMonday,anditwaswindyTuesday,andithasbeensocoldandhumiduntilthismorning.Thesleetstoppedatlast.Theweatherforecastsaysitisanothersunnydaytomorrow.Therearegoodchancesforustodosomanythingsontheweekend.Solet'smakeaplanforapicnicimmediately.Wewishwecouldenjoyourselvesasmuchaspossible.
(2)Itisveryimportanttosleepwellandenoughatnight.Ifamandoesnothavequalitysleep,hewillnotfeelwellenoughtopassthenextday.Butnowfewpeoplesleepintime.TheyspendallthenightwatchingTV,playingvideogames,ordrinkinginbars,astheresult,theygotobedatmidnight.Nextmorning,theygetupreluctantly,feelingtired.Ihatetoliveanunhealthylifelikethat.Ibelieveinthesaying:
“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise”.
(3)Oneyearhasfourseasons.Theyarespring,summer,autumn,andwinter.Everyseasonisdifferentfromeachother.Thedifferencemakesourworldsocolorful.andmakesourlivesrich.Withoutthechangesofseason,theworldbeaboringplace,evenlivesseemimpossiblethere.Seasonsprovideanimalsreasonstomigratehereandthere;Seasonsprovidefarmerssignalstogrowcropsnowandthen;Seasonsprovidepoetsideasandwordstowriteaboutseasons.
(4)WeareinBill’solivingroom.Hislivingroomissmallbutcozy.Nexttothedoor,thereisawardrobe.Onthewallleft,therehangsapictureofBillwithhisgirlfriend,Alice.Abovethepicture,thereisaclock.Andbelowthepicture,thereisarugbyonthefloor.Itisoval.Infrontoftherightwall,wefindalargeTVset.IthasasquareLCDscreen.Thescreenis12incheslongand9incheswide.Oppositetothedoor,therearesomesofasandacoffeetableonwhichsomehouseplantsareplaced.
(5)IboughtasweaterlastSunday.ButIdon’tlikeitwhenIgothome.Itwascheaplymadeanditdidn’tfitme.Itookitbacktothestoretoexchangeit.However,Icouldn’tfindanythingelseIlikedsoIgotarefund.Onthewayhome,Idroppedintoadepartmentstore.Itwasabigoneandithadeverything.TheyhadsomesuitsonsaleandItriedonafew.Atlast,Ipickedoutalightbluesuit.ItlookedgoodonmeandIboughtitrightaway.Itjustcost$25.
(6)AdamisavisitortoShanghai.Today,helikestovisitthenewlybuiltWorldExposition.Heleaveshishotelandwalksstraighttoabusstop.Aftergettingofthebus,hegoesacrossthePeople’sSquare,andthenheturnsright.Hewalksonuntilhearrivesbeforethemuseum.Aroundthecorner,thereisanentranceofmetro.Hegoesdowntheentranceandwaitsafewminutestogetonametro.Throughatunnel,themetrotakeshimtohisdestinationinjust15minutes.
(7)Englandisthelargest,mostpopulous,andgenerallytherichestsection.TheEnglishpeopletakethistoomuchforgranted,andtendtousethewords"England"and"English"whentheymean"Britain"and"British".
(8)Thisstoryhappenedinthe19thcentury.OnSeptember8th,1860,acrowdofabout300,000peoplegatheredatNiagaratowatchBlondingcarryamanacross!
Threemenhadofferedtogowithhim,buttheyfailedtoappear,soBlondinhadtoaskhismanager,Mr.Colcordtoclimbonhisback.
(9)Thefavoriteplacetobuyhamburgersisafast-foodrestaurant.Intheserestaurants,peoplestandatthecounter,ordertheirfood,waitjustafewminutes,andcarrythefoodtoatablethemselves.Theyeatitintherestaurantorotherplaces.Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportantthanthequalityoffood.
(10)Itisveryimportanttosleepwellandenoughatnight.Ifamandoesnothavequalitysleep,hewillnotfeelwellenoughtopassthenextday.Butnowfewpeoplesleepintime.TheyspendallthenightwatchingTV,playingvideogames,ordrinkinginbars,astheresult,theygotobedatmidnight.Nextmorning,theygetupreluctantly,feelingtired.Ihatetoliveanunhealthylifelikethat.Ibelieveinthesaying:
“Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise”.
二、Therearesomeexpressionstakenfromyourtextbookinthetwogroupsbelow.Makethebestmatchesforeachexpression.(以下两组是课本里提取一些表达方式,为每个表达方式做出最佳搭配)(0.5×10=5分)
1、Howdoyoudo?
PleasedC.tomeetyou
2、It’sverykindH.ofyoutoinviteme.
3、HowlonghaveyouA.beenhereintheStates?
4、ExcuseD.me.CanIchangethistoydog?
5、IkeeponE.joggingeverymorning.
6、MayJ.Ihelpyou,sir?
7、Welldone,Peter!
G.Congratulations!
8、WouldyoumindB.comingwithme?
9、ManyhappyreturnsI.oftheday.
10、AreyouinterestedF.inplayingmusicalinstruments?
11、Idon’tagreeC.withyou.
12、ThestopisjustaroundH.thecorner.
13、JustgostraightA.tillyoureachacrossroad.
14、It’stenI.tofive.
15、YoulookF.prettytonight.
16、ThefoodisE.sodelicious.
17、WhatJ.aboutSaturday?
18、What’sthedateB.today?
19、CouldyoudomeG.afavor?
20、It’sthefourthD.ofApril.
三、TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.(英译中)(5×3=15分)
1、TheBritishIslesconsistsoftwolargeislands.OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.Britainisthelargerofthetwoislands,anditisdividedintothreeparts.
英伦诸岛由两个大岛组成,一个称作爱尔兰,另一个称作不列颠。
不列颠是两个岛屿中较大的一个,它被分为三个部分
2、TheUnitedKingdomisthatpartoftheBritishIslesruledoverbytheQueen.ItconsistsofScotland,Wales,andEngland,andalsoaboutone-sixthofIreland,thenorthernpart.
联合王国是不列颠群岛上被女王所统治的那一部分。
它由苏格兰,威尔士,英格兰,和六分之一的爱尔兰所组成,此部分在爱尔兰北部。
3、Anaupairisnotallowedtotakeajobinthiscountry;thelighthouseholddutieswhicharepartoftheaupair’sarrangementarenotregardedasemployment.
女寄居生不可以在这个国家里拥有工作,作为女寄居生正常安排的一部分,轻松的家务活不被看作是就业。
4、Theword“okay”isknownandusedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.Still,languageexpertsdonotagreeonwhereitcamefrom.
okay这个词被世界上成千上万的人了解和使用,而语言专家们对于它的出处莫衷一是。
5、Atlast,bothmencrossedsafely.Thecrowdsighedwithrelief—andsodidpoorMr.Colcord!
最终两人安全地跨越了尼亚拉加瀑布。
人们松了一口气——可怜的可尔可德先生也同样松了一口气。
6、Bytheendof1970s,bicyclemanufacturerswerebeginningtodevelopaspecialbikeforoff-roadriding.Andsothemountainbikewasborn.
二十世纪七十年代末,自行车生产商着手开发一种可以不用道路就能骑的特殊自行车,这样山地自行车就诞生了。
7、Atfirst,theytookthebicyclesupthemountainsintrucks.Thenonekeencyclist,CarryFisher,putextragearsonhisbike.Hebeganusingittorideuphillaswellasdownhill.
起初人们用卡车把自行车运到山上。
后来一个叫加里·费歇尔的狂热骑手在他的自行车上按上额外的齿轮,然后骑着这种自行车上山下山。
8、Now,mountainbikeshavewide,heavytyresandstraighthandlebars.Theyarealsobuiltonsmaller,strongerframesthanotherbikes.Onroughandbumpyground,theyarethebestchoiceforriders.
如今山地自行车有着宽阔厚实的车胎及笔直的把手,它们所安装的车架要比其它自行车的小巧、坚固。
在崎岖颠簸的地面上,它们是车手们最好的选择。
9、MostAmericanpeopleeatbreakfastandlunchquickly,unlessitisasocialandfamilyoccasion.ThefavoritefastfoodintheUnitedStatesishamburger.
除非是在社交场合,和家庭聚会,大多数美国人早餐,中餐都吃得很快。
在美国最受青睐的快餐是汉堡包。
10、Fastfoodrestaurantgetspopularovertheworldbecausepeoplecangetquickserviceandinexpensivefoodthere.Itisnotveryimportantthatthetasteoffoodisnotgood.
快餐厅在全世界都很流行,因为人们在那里可以得到快速的服务和并不昂贵的食物。
食物味道不好并不很重要。
11、Doctorsconfirmthathehasregainedhissightandhearingapparentlyfromtheflashoflightning,buttheyarenotabletoexplaintheoccurrence.
医生们认定他从雷电的闪击中重新获得了视力和听觉,但是他们无法解释这种事情的发生。
12、OnChristmasEve,excitedchildrenhangupstockingsatthefootoftheirbeds,theybelievethatSantaClauswouldputgiftsintotheirstockings.ManypeopleliketospendChristmasquietlyathome.
圣诞夜前夕,兴奋的孩子们在他们的床脚挂上袜子,他们相信圣诞老人会把礼物放在袜子里。
也有很多人喜欢在家里平静地度过圣诞节。
13、Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby.
业余爱好也为退休的人们提供有趣的活动。
任何人,富的,穷的;老的,少的;生病的,健康的都能进行一项有趣的业余爱好。
14、InpartsoftheMiddleEast,severalyearsmaypassbetweenrainstorms.Thereisthusasevereshortageofwater,sodesalinationplantshavetobeusedtomakefreshwaterfromseawater.
在中东的一些地方,两场暴雨之间相隔多年,所以出现严重缺水,人们不得不用淡化工厂从海水中制造淡水。
15、Muchoftheworld’scoffeeisgrowninBrazil.Butitishardtosaywhencoffeepricerisesorfalls,sotodocoffeebusinessisdangerous.
世界上多数咖啡种植在巴西,但是很难说何时咖啡价格是涨是落,所以做咖啡生意是危险的。
16、Theywantedtoforcethepriceofcoffeeup,andonewayofdoingthiswastoreducetheamountofcoffeeavailableforsaletothepublic.
他们的动机是明显的,他们要迫使咖啡价格上升,达到目的方法是减少现有的卖给公众的咖啡数量。
四、Completeeachofthesentencesjustwithoneword.(在每个句子中填入一个单词,使其完整)(1×5=5分)
1.Nextweek,Iwillbuyanewhandset,butIwon’tbuyanewwatch.
2.Youliketoreadthatinterestingbook,don’tyou?
3.Johnwillarriveintheafternoon.DoyouknowwhenPeterwillarrive?
4.Ibegyourpardon.Isthisseatoccupied?
5.IaskedherifsheknewanyoneinTokyo.Shesaidshedid.
6.Eddygoestoschoolonfooteveryday.Buthowdoeshisbrothergothere?
7.Thelittledogdidn’tneedanyfoodagainforithadeatentoomuch.
8.AssoonasIgottooffice,Ibegantowork.
9.Myfriendspenthisearlychildhoodinthesmalltown.Therehasbeenmanychangeshereinthelast15years.
10.IaskedherifsheknewanyoneinTokyo.Shesaidshedid.
11.Jeanisworkinginthekitchen,andherchildrenaresleepinginthebedroom.
12.NancyandJamesarehungry,butnobodygavethemanyfood.
13.Iamonthebus,andIwillarriveattherailwaystationafter5minutes.
14.Whatisyourofficeaddress?
Doyoulivenearhere?
Iworkinthesuburbs,butliveontheothersideofthecity.
15.Igotoofficebysubway/met
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