课后词组第五册.docx
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课后词组第五册.docx
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课后词组第五册
Unit1
1.Mr.Whiteusedtobefamousandwealthbutintheworldsincehisbusinessfailedin1998.
A.hascomeoffB.hascutdownC.hascomeinD.hascomeabout
2.Theblowknockedhimunconsciousanditwasseveralminutesbeforehe.
A.cameinB.cameoutC.cameacrossD.cameto
3.Thismagazinetwiceamonth.
A.comesinB.comesoffC.comesaboutD.comesdown
4.WecanalwaysdependonMr.Smithtosomepracticablesuggestionsforimprovingourwork.
A.comeupwithB.comeinC.comeacrossD.comeabout
5.Watermelonsdon’tbeforeJune,dothey?
A.comeaboutB.comeinC.comeoffD.cometo
6.Ithisfirsteditionof“ParadiseLost”inasecondhandbookstoreinNewYork.
A.cameaccossB.cameinC.cameoutD.cameabout
7.Manyaquarrelthroughamisunderstanding.
A.hascomedownB.hascomeinC.hascomeoutD.hascomeabout
8.Ifthismethoddoesn’t,we’llhavetothinkofanotherway.
A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.comeoffD.comeabout
9.Ididn’texpectthosefewbookstosomuch.
A.comeoutB.cometoC.comeoutD.comein
10.Don’tsosoon;tryagainandmaybeyou’llsucceedthistime.
A.givebackB.giveoffC.giveinD.giveup
11.ThewallettotheAmericantouristwhenheprovedthatitwashis.
A.WasgivenoffB.wasgivenout
C.wasgivenbackD.wasgivenaway
12.ThoughcruellytorturedbytheGermanfascists,theundergroundleaderdidn’tanyofhiscomrade.
A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveoff
13.Ayoungmanstandingatthedoorleafletstoallthosewhoenteredthehall.
A.gaveoffB.gaveawayC.gaveoutD.gaveback
14.Theargumentwentonforhoursasneithersidewould.
A.giveoffB.giveinC.giveoffD.giveout
15.Thegasastrongsmell.
A.givesoffB.givesinC.givesupD.givesaway
Unit2
5 studythedefinitionsofthefollowingphrasalverbsandtheillustrativeexamples
•Makefor:
导致;有助于;走向
•1.Whentheyreceivedawarningofthetyphoon,thefishingboatsspeedilymadeforthenearbybay.当他们收到一个台风警告,渔船快速驶向附近的海湾
2.Itisalamentablefactthatinternationalfootballmatchesdonotalwaysmakeforbetterunderstandingbetweennations.这是一个可悲的事实:
国际足球比赛并不总是有助于国家之间的更好了解。
•Makeout:
理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付
•
1.Itwassofoggythatthedrivercouldhardlymakeouttheroadahead.雾很大,司机很难辨认出前面的路。
2.he’sthesortofpersonwhosewordsyounevercanquitemakeout.他是那种你永远不能完全理解他的话的人。
•Makeup:
捏造、补充
1.Mikemadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence.迈克编了一个精彩的故事来解释自己缺席的原因
2.Peggyhadbeenabsentfromschoolfortwoweeks,soshenaturallyhadalotofhomeworktomakeup.佩吉已经旷课了两个星期,所以她自然有很多家庭作业要做
•Passaway:
逝世
Itismorethan20yearssincePremierZhoupassedaway,buthestilllivesoninourhearts.周总理已经逝世20多年了,但他仍然活在我们心中
•passfor:
被认为
Seenatadistance,theelderlyladymightpassforawomanofthiry.在远处看,老太太可能会被认为是三十岁的女人
•Passoff:
停止
Thepainwassevereatthebeginning,butitsoonpassoff.在开始阶段痛得厉害,但很快就停止了。
•Passon:
传递;继续;去世
•1.Ireceivedyourmessage,andhavepasseditontoallthosewhomitconcerns.我收到你的信息,并传递给在所有那些关注他的人。
2.Ifthereisnoobjectiontothisdecision,let’spassontothenextitemontheagenda.如果没有反对这个决定,我们来讨论议程上的下一个项目。
•Passover:
越过;忽略;宽恕;回避
Ifsmalloffencesarepassedovertheymayleadtomoreseriousones.如果忽略小的错误就会导致更严重的问题。
•1Whatdidtheboysdowhenitstartedtorain?
•(makefor,stopplaying)
•当开始下雨时,孩子们是怎么做的?
•Whenitstartedtoraintheystoppedplayingandmadeforhome.
•2Howisearlyrisingrelatedtogoodhealth?
(makefor)
•早起同健康有什么关系?
•Earlyrisingmakesforgoodhealth.
•3Wasthebossangrythismorning?
•(makeout,expressiononhisface)
•早上老板生气了吗?
•Idon’tknow.Icouldn’tmakeouttheexpressiononhisface.
•4HaveImademyselfunderstood?
Youseempuzzled.
•(makeout,whatyoumean)
•我说明白了吗?
你看起来有点糊涂。
•I‘msorryIcan’tquitemakeoutwhatyoumean.
•5Youdon’tbelieveit’strue,doyou?
•(she,makeup,thewholething)
•你不认为它是正确的,是吗?
•No.Shemadethewholethingup.
•6Whyareyoudrivinglikemad?
•(makeup,thehourwelostinChicaga)
•你为何要驾车狂奔,乔治?
•Well,IhavetomakeupthehourwelostinChicago.
•7YouhavereceivednoreplyfromMr.frostsofar?
•(passaway,before,myletterreachhim)
•到目前为止,你还没收到弗朗西斯的信吗?
•Ilearnedfromhiswifethathehadpassedawaybeforemyletterreachedhim.
•8Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofcloth?
•(passfor,silk)
•你认为这种布怎么样?
•Ithinkitcanpassforsilk.
•9Whatdoestheweatherforecastsay?
•(thestorm,passoff,beforedark)
•今天天气预报说什么了?
•Itsaysthestormwillpassoffbeforedark.
•10Whatdidyoudowiththeletterfromthecustomercomplainingaboutbeingshortchanged?
•(passon,manager)
•你怎么处理那封投诉少找零钱的信?
•Well,Ipasseditontothemanager.
•11Itseemsthatthere’snothingmoretosayonthissubject.Whatshallwedo?
•(passon,thenextone)
•看起来这节课没什么可说的了,那我们做什么呢?
•Perhapswecanpsaaontothenextone.
•12Doyouthinkthebosswilltoleratehererror?
•(passover,forthisonce)
•你认为老板能容忍她的错误吗?
•Ithinkhewillpassitoverforhisonce.
Unit3
(1)theyneededquitessunofmoneytosetupaspecialschoolforgiftedchildren,
(2)Hetriestosetasideatleasthalfanhoureverydayforjogging.
(3)Thebadweatherwillsetbackourbuildingplansbythreeweeks.
(4)Bobsetouttocutthegrassbutendeduptalkingtotheneighboroverthegardenwall.
(5)Assoonastheygothome,marysetaboutpreparingsupper.
(6)Theyslightestsparkcansetofftheexplosivesstoredhere.
(7)Theoldladyopenedthewindowtoseewhatwasgoingonoutsideinthelane.
(8)Thelightsuddenlywentoutandtheywereleftinthedark.
(9)Icantmakeanydecisiononthismatter;ihavenothingtogoby.
(10)Thepatienthasgoingwithouteatinganythingforfivedays.
(11)Oncetomhaddecidedwhathewanted,hewouldgoafteritsinglemindedly.
(12)Chicesterwentthroughwithhisplanofsailingroundtheworldsingle-handedalthoughhisfriendsanddoctorshadadvisedhimtogiveitup.
(13)Afteryoufinishthetest,pleasegooveritagaintoseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes.
(14)TherewereseveralreasonswhyhitlercouldcomeintopowerinGermany,butIwillnotgointothemnow.
(15)Theboywasbadlyinjuredwhenafireworkwentoffinhisface.
(16)Moreandmoreyoungstersinchinaaregoinginforsports.
Unit4
Takeover:
占领,取代,取得控制;接受,接收,接管
Taketo:
开始喜欢,沉湎于,taketoflight逃走
Takeup:
拿起;占用(时间或空间);开始,着手干(生意、职业等)
Takeafter:
(面貌、性格、行为等)看起来像,长得像
Takedown:
写下,记下,录下等;拿下,拆掉
Takefor:
把…误认为…,认为
Takein:
理解,领会;欺骗
Takeoff:
拿走、取消;移除;起飞,离开;脱衣帽
Takeon:
呈现,具有(质量、形式、外表等);接受;承担,承受
Payback:
偿还;报复;报答
Payfor:
为…付出代价;因(错误等)受到惩罚,
Payoff:
付清工资并解雇(工人);回报
Payup:
还清
1.Theplane______sosmoothlythatthepassengerscouldhardlyfeelit.
AfliesBtakeoffCtakedownDtakeup
译:
飞机起飞得如此平稳,以致于乘客几乎感觉不到。
2.Idon’tthinkIcouldever______whatiscalled“modern”poetry.
AwriteBtaketoCwritedownDtakeup
译:
我认为我永远也不会喜欢所谓的“现代”诗。
3.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroom____aholidayappearance.
AbeingfeelingBtakeonCtakeupDlike
译:
同学们布置好圣诞装饰品后,教室里呈现出一片节日的欢乐气氛。
4.InthepasttwoweeksAlberthasbeenworkingovertimeeveryevening.Hehas______morethanhecando.
AworkedBtakeonCfinishedDdose
译:
在过去的两周里,阿尔伯特每晚加班,他承担的工作量超过了他的能力范围。
5.Evensomeexperts____thepainting____agenuinePicasso.
AtakedownBtakeforCregardasDlookinglike
译:
甚至一些专家也把这幅赝品当成了毕加索的真迹。
6.George______hisfatherineverythingbuthismouth.
AlikesBtakesafterClooksafterDlooksup
译:
乔治除了嘴巴外,其它方面都长得像他父亲。
7.Thesecretarytook____everywordherbosssaidinshorthand.
AoverBdownCupDon
译:
秘书用速记法记录下了老板说的每一句话。
8.Ifyoupaid200yuanforthatwalkman(随身听)youweretake____.
AtoBinCupDupon
译:
如果那个随身听你付了200元钱,那么你被骗了。
9.Agroupofyoungofficers______thegovernmentofthatcountryinamilitarycoup.
AmasteredBtookoverCwereinchargeofDtookup
译:
一群青年军官在一次军事政变中掌握了这个国家的政权。
10.Ihavealreadytake____toomuchofyourvaluabletime.
AtoBupCuponDon
译:
我已占用你太多的宝贵时间。
11.Atfirsthecouldhardly____whattheAmericanprofessorwassaying.
AunderstandBtakeinCgraspDsee
译:
开始他就根本听不懂那位美国教授在说什么。
12.Thepresidentcalledonthepeopleto____armstodefendtheirfreedomandindependence.
AtakeBtakeupCcarryDfight
译:
总统号召人们拿着武器,捍卫他们的自由和独立。
13.“Ifwefailtoactnow,”saidtheGadfly,“we’llfindourselvespay_inactionlateron”.
AupBforCbackDupon
译:
“如果我们现在不采取行动”,牛虻说,“以后就要受惩罚”。
14.whenthebuildingwascompleted,thebosspay__thelaborers.
AforBoffCtoDback
译:
当大楼俊工后,老板付清了工人的工资,并解雇了他们。
15、you’dbetternottrytocheathim,forhewouldsurely____you____withinterest.
ApayforBpaybackCpaywithDturnon
译:
你最好别骗他,因为他会加倍报复你。
16.Whensheaskedhimto____whatheowedher,hepaiduprightawry.
A paybackBpayupCpayDpayfor
译:
当她要求他还债时,他立马付清了。
17.Oncehehas____hisloanfromthebank,Henrywillowemoneytonoone.
A paybackBpayoffCpayupDpayfor
译:
一旦亨利还清了银行的贷款,他就不欠任何人钱了。
Unit5(课后没有词组题)
Unit6
UNITE6
5.Fromthechoicesgiven,choosetheonethatbestcompleteathesentence.
1.Iknowthishasbeenashocktoyoubutyoumust____youself______andfaceit.
A.pulloutB.pullthoughC.pulloutofD.pulldown
2.It’sagreatpitythatthosefineoldhousehadtobe______tomakewayforthenewway.
A.pulloutB.cutoutC.takebackawayD.pulldown
3.Whenthetrain___,theLafayettestudentsweresurprisedtolearnthattheCarlisletrackteamwascomposedofonemanonly.
A.pullinB.pulldownC.pulloutD.stop
4.Theoldladywasveryillforatime,butwithcarwfulnursingshemangedto____.
A.pulloutB.pullthoughC.takeoverD.comeback
5,Atmysignal,
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- 课后 词组 第五