苏州市高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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苏州市高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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苏州市高三上学期期中考试英语试题
苏州市2020-2021学年第一学期高三期中调研试卷
英语2020.11
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方.
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Lookingforabox.B.Doingsomecleaning.C.Fixingtheshelf.
2.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?
A.Thefoodwasnothisthing.B.Thewaiterswerenoisy.C.Theatmospherewasfriendly.
3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?
A.$14.B.$17.C.$29.
4.WhydoesMarylookworried?
A.Shehaslostherjob.B.Shedidn'tgetpromoted.C.Sheisconcernedaboutherfather.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anadventure.B.Avacationplan.C.Abook.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredidthemanbuythenecklace?
A.OntheInternet.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inagoldshop.
7.Whydidthewomanapologizetotheman?
A.Shewasrudetotheman.
B.Shesenthimthewronggoods.
C.Shedelayedsendingthenecklace.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Buyingamap.B.Askingforthedirections.C.Borrowingaphonefromtheman.
9.Whattroubleisthewomanfacing?
A.Herphoneisoutofpower.
B.Shecouldn'twalkanyfarther.
C.Sheislateforherfirstjobinterview.
10.Howdidthemanorderataxiforthewoman?
A.Hemadeacall.B.Hesignaledone.C.Heusedaphoneapp.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Adoctorandapatient.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Asalesmanandacustomer.
12.Whatisprobablythecauseoftheman'sproblems?
A.Heoftenovereats.B.Heworkstoohard.C.Hesmokesheavily.
13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Stopworkingandgoonavacation.
B.Giveupsmokingassoonaspossible.
C.Changehisdietandgetsomeexercise.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatintereststhewomanmostaboutthejob?
A.Thetraining.B.Thehighpay.C.Theworkexperience.
15.Whatdidthewomanmajorin?
A.Writing.B.Journalism.C.German.
16.Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeak?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
17.Whatdoesthewomandotorelaxherself?
A.Shegoesswimming.B.Sheclimbsmountains.C.Shelistenstolightmusic.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Towhomisthespeakertalking?
A.Newemployees.B.Foreigntourists.C.Internationalstudents.
19.Whataregirlsadvisedtodoinacafe?
A.Takecareoftheirbags.B.Don'ttalktostrangers.C.Leavetheplacequickly.
20.Whatisthebestplacetoparkacar?
A.Besideahouse.B.Onaquietroad.C.Inapubliccarpark.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Bermuda,theislandknownforitspink-sandbeaches,blue.waters,andyear-roundwarmweather,hasbeenannouncedtheOfficialSponsoroftheU.S.Open.It'safittingcollaboration(协作),giventheisland'sreputationasadestinationfortravelersinsearchofperfectadventures一justaninety-minuteflightfromNewYorkCity.Lesserknown,however,isthatthelonghistoryofAmericantenniswasintroducedbythisattractiveAtlanticisland.
Nearlyahundredandfiftyyearsago,theNewYorkcelebrityMaryEwingOuterbridgesailedfordaystovacationonthisquietisland.Shewatched,fascinated,assomeBritishsoldiersstationedthereplayedtennis,althougha'versiondifferentfromoneweknowtoday.ThecourtsinBermudawereshapedlikehourglasses,thenetwasalsohigher,andanumberoftherulesweredifferent.
Marybecamefascinatedwatchingtheballflyingbackandforth,andendeduppurchasingakitcontainingallthematerialsneededtobringthesporthometoStatenIsland.Usingahand-drawndiagram,shelaidoutacourtatherbrother'scricketclub,wherethesportcaughtonamongmembers.Fromthere,thegame'spopularityquicklygrew,leadingtostandardizedrulesandregulations--andthen,in1880,tothefirstU.S.tennischampionship.
Inonlyafewyears,Mary'sunexpectedsouvenirfromherBermudatriphelpedsetanationaltradition:
today,nearlyeighteenmillionpeopleintheUSplaythesport,fromthepublic-tennis-courtgamesinmanycitiestotheannualU.S.Open,inNYC.MarysroleinbringingtennisfromBermudatoAmericahasearnedheraplaceintheInternationalTennisHallofFame.
Itonlyservestoenhancethesport'sappealtolearnthateveryswingoftheracketintheUScanbetracebacktoBermuda,whereislandadventuresstillwaitforalltravelers--tennisloversincluded.You'rewelcome!
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutBermuda?
A.ItisdistantfromNewYorkCity.
B.Itisfriendlytoadventureseekers.
C.ItisunfittosponsortheU.S.Open..
D.Itisbetterknownforbeingtheoriginoftennis.
22.WhichofthefollowingisMary'scontributiontoAmericantennis?
A.SheheldthefirstU.S.tennischampionship.
B.Shemadethegamebecomeworldfamous.
C.ShedesignedthefirsttenniscourtintheUS.
D.Shesetstandardrulesandregulationsofthegame.
23.Whatistherealpurposeofthispassage?
A.TointroducethefounderofAmericantennis.
B.TointroducethehistoryofAmericantennis.
C.Toattractmorepeopletoenjoythesport.
D.ToattractmorepeopletotourBermuda.
B
Itookajobatavet(兽医)clinicalmostfivedecadesago.Asanenthusiasticanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn'thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.Icouldn'tbeartoseeanycreatureinpain.
Attheendofmyfirstweek,wewereclosingtheofficeforthedaywhenayoungmanranuptousholdingaseverelyinjuredDobermanpinscherpuppy(杜宾幼犬)inhisarmsandbeggingustosavehislife.Thefour-month-oldpuphadbeenhitbyacar.
ThedoctorandIranbackintotheoperatingroom.Theonlyplacetheskinwasstillattachedtothispoorlittleanimal'sbodywasaroundoneshoulder.Thevetworkedtirelesslyforwhatseemedlikehours,sewinghimbacktogetheragain.Thatwastheeasypart.Thepuppyhadbrokenmultiplebones,includinghisspine(脊椎).Ifhesurvivedthenextfewdays,wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalk.
Thatdayforeverchangedmylife.Ibecamethevet'sassistantinallthingsmedical.OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysicaltherapy,Iremembermovinghistinylegstotrytokeephismusclesfromweakening.
Weekswentbyuntiloneday,Ifeltthislittlefighterpushbackeversoslightly.Andhecontinuedtopushbackillhecouldfallusehislegs.
Fast-forwardaboutayear.Iwalkedintotheclinic'scrowdedwaitingroomandcalledthenameofthenextclient.Suddenly,ahugeDobermanwhohadbeensandingquietlywithhisownerontheoppositesideoftheroombrokelooseanddashedtowardme.1foundmyselfpinnedagainstthewallwiththismagnificentdogstandingonhishindlegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders,washingmyfacewithabundantandjoyfulkisses!
Istilltearupinamazementatthedisplayofloveandgratitudethedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.
24.Whichwasthepossiblepositiontheauthortookoriginallyattheclinic?
A.Amedicalassistant.
B.Aprofessionalvet.
C.Anenthusiasticvolunteer.
D.Aregularreceptionist.
25.Howdidtheauthorhelpthedog?
A.Shesewedhiswounds.
B.Shefixedhisspine.
C.Shehelpedhimtorecover.
D.Shetaughthimtowalk.
26.Whatcanweinferaboutthedog?
A.Hestruggledtobeonhisfeet.
B.Helikedtolickpeoplesfaces.
C.Hegotwellimmediately.
D.Hegotfierceafterwards.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AlovingvetB.AluckydogC.AgratefulpatientD.Alife-changingstory
C
Thedriverwhocutsyouoffintraffic.Theneighborswhodon'tpickupaftertheirdog.Situationssuchasthesegetourheartsracingandsendourstresslevelsskyrocketing.Angerisn'tapleasantfeeling.Someofusbottleuptheemotion,whileothersexplodeinawildrage(狂怒).Bothhabitsdoconsiderableharmtoourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.
“Angermayfee1uncomfortableandalotofpeoplethinktheyhavetogetridoftheiranger,"saysPatrickKeelan,aregisteredpsychologistinCalgary,Alberta.“Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneedstobeaddressed.Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactuallywrestlewiththeprobleminsteadofturningablindeyetoit,we'reusuallymuchbetterforit.”
Unfortunately,manyofushavebeenconditionedtokeepouremotionshidden.Increasingly,
researchissuggestingthatthiscanhavelong-termeffectsonourhealth.InvestigatorsattheUniversityofRochesternoticedthatpeoplewhocontaintheiremotionstendtoliveshorterlives.Whenwe'reangry,stresshormonesarereleased,whichcanmakeusmorelikelytodevelopawiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetes,depression,immunerelatedconditions.
Isitbetter,then,toscreamandhowlwheneversomethingmakesyoumad?
That'sprobablythereasonwhy“ragerooms"havepoppedupinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksareinvitedtoletsteamoffbyviolentlysmashing(打碎)stuffina“safe"environment.However,theresearchindicatesthatwhenpeopledisplayangeraggressively,itcanactuallyincreasetheintensityoftheanger--andincreasethelikelihoodofaggressiveactionsinthefuture.Itdoesn'ttakemuchimaginationtopredicthowsuchbehaviorcanaffectyourrelationshipwithyourspouse,yourkids,oryourcolleagues.Italsohurtsyourhealth.Alarge2016studyatMcMasterUniversityfoundthatpeoplearemorethantwiceaslike
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