高中英语语法练习选择题.docx

高中英语语法练习选择题.docx

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高中英语语法练习选择题

高中英语语法练习-选择题

英语语法练习

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。

做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:

（1）注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;

（2）根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;

（3）考虑语态;

（4）考虑时态的一致性。

另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。

短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

1.（2002全国高考题）

—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Tom.Doyoulikeit?

—I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.

A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsay

C.won’tsayD.didn’tsay

2.（2002全国高考题）

IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twrite

C.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten

3.（2003北京春季高考题）

—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.

A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finish

4.（2003北京春季高考题）

—Howlong________atthisjob?

—Since1990.

A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed5.（2003上海春季高考题）

Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.

A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted6.（2002北京高考题）

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Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofind

it.

A.hadcried;lostB.cried;hadlostC.hascried;haslostD.cries;haslost

7.（2002北京高考题）

—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?

—Ofcourse.Whatisit?

—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A.hadwonderedB.waswondering

C.wouldwonderD.didwonder

题）8.（2002上海高考

HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe________fromtheuniversitynextyear.

A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduated

C.graduatesD.istograduate

9.（2002上海高考题）

Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchilD.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblameD.shouldblame

10.Hehasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill________.A.hasbeenB.doesC.hasD.is

11.Ifcitynoises________fromincreasing,people________shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20years

fromnow.

A.arenotkept;willhavetoB.arenotkept;haveto

C.donotkeep;willhavetoD.donotkeep;haveto

12.Theprice________,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A.wentdownB.willgodown

C.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown

13.—Howlong________eachotherbeforethey________married?

—Foraboutayear.

A.havetheyknown;getB.didtheyknow;get

C.dotheyknow;aregoingtogetD.hadtheyknown;got

14.Youcan’tmoveinrightnow.Thehouse________.

A.haspaintedB.ispaintedC.isbeingpaintedD.ispainting15.—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!

—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.________.

A.I’mnotnoticingB.Iwasn’tnoticingC.Ihaven’tnoticedD.Idon’tnotice

16.ThereportersaidthattheUFO________easttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastravelingB.traveled

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C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel

—Isthisraincoatyours?

17.

—No,mine________therebehindthedoor.

A.ishangingB.hashangC.hangsD.hang18.Iturnedaroundandsaweverybody________atamanwho________loudlyinaforeignlanguage.

A.wasstaring;wasshoutingB.wasstaring;shoutingC.staring;shoutingD.stared;shouted

19.Henryremainedsilentforamoment.He________.A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.wasthinkingD.wasthought20.Wewouldliketogoandthankhimourselves,butwe________outhisaddressyet,

A.haven’tfoundB.hadn’tfoundC.didn’tfindD.don’tfind

21.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinished.

A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting22.—Haveyougotyourtestresult?

—Notyet.Thepapers________.

A.arenotcorrecting

B.havenotcorrected

C.arestillbeingcorrected

D.havealreadybeencorrected

23.Seetheclouds!

It________rain!

A.willB.isgoingtoC.mustD.certainly

24.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?

It________soterrible.A.tastesB.istastingC.istastedD.hastasted25.Don’ttakethemagazineaway.It________me.

A.isbelongedtoB.belongstoC.wasbelongedtoD.isbelongingto

26.Isthisthethirdtimethatyou________late?

A.havebeenB.amC.wasD.hadbeen

27.—DoyouknowwhenTom________fromabroad?

—Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe________.A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;willcome

C.willcome;comesD.comes;comes

28.MyunclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutI________fromhimsofar.A.didn’thearB.hadn’theardC.haven’theardD.won’thear

29.Thetelephone________fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit________formyroommate.

A.hasrung;wasB.hasbeenringing;is

C.hadrung;wasD.rang;hasbeen

30.Astorm________byacalm.

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A.isoftenbeingfollowedB.wasoftenfollowedC.isoftenfollowedD.hasoftenbeenfollowed31.ThepenI________I________isonmydesk,rightundermynose.A.think;lostB.thought;hadlost

C.think;hadlostD.thought;lost

32.—Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.—Yes,ataxi________atallnecessary.

A.wasn’tB.hadn’tbeenC.couldn’tbeD.won’tbe

33.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit________.

A.tobebrokenB.hadbrokeninto

C.wasbrokenD.hadbeenbrokeninto

34.Theybelievedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory________.

A.willgreatlyincreaseB.wouldgreatlyincreaseC.wouldbeincreasedgreatlyD.willhavebeengreatlyincreased35.Hiseyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazineshe________.

A.hadlongbeenexpectedB.hadlongexpectedC.haslongexpectedD.waslongexpected

36.—Doyoulikethenewpen?

—Yes,it________verywell.

A.iswrittenB.iswritingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’syou?

Ididn’trecognizeyou.

—I________myhaircut,andI________newglass.A.had;waswearingB.havehad;amwearingC.had;woreD.havehad;wear

38.Asshe________thenewspaper,Granny________asleep.A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell

39.Howeverhardyou________,youwillneversucceedinpleasingher.

A.tryB.willtry

C.shouldtryD.wouldtry

40.—CanIhelpyou,sir?

—Yes,Iboughtthisradioyesterday,butit________.A.didn’tworkB.won’twork

C.can’tworkD.doesn’twork

41.—Howareyoutoday?

—Oh,I________asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelingC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt

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42.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary________foraboutanhour.

B.hadsetoffC.hadleftD.hadbeenawayA.hadgone

43.Bythistimetomorrowwe________themachine.

A.haverepairedB.shallhaverepaired

C.willrepairD.wouldrepair

44.Idon’tthinkJimsawme,he________intospace.

A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared

45.Helen________herkeyintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband________home.

A.hadleft;cameB.hasleft;comes

C.left;hadcomeD.hadleft;wouldcome

46.—Youhaveleftthelighton.

—Oh,soIhave.________andturnitoff.

A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoing

47.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He________tryingtosaveachildinearthquake.

A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling48.Thenotice________“Nosmoking.”

A.iswroteB.readsC.writesD.isread49.Goodcaremust________babiesparticularlywhiletheyareill.A.takeB.takeofC.betakenD.betakenof50.Shortlyafterwe________,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seatedB.wereseated

C.satourselvesD.hadseated

51.—Youlookpale,whattroubledyou?

—I________mydeadfriend.

A.amthinkingaboutB.wasthinkingabout

C.hadthoughtaboutD.willthinkabout

52.JohnandI________friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe

________eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.

A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseen

C.havebeen;hadseenD.hadbeen;hadseen

53.Domakesurethatyou________aseattoday!

A.gotB.getC.shouldD.haveget

54.We________atthehouseaswe________ofbuyingit.A.looked;werethinkingB.werelooking;werethinkingC.werelooking;thoughtD.looked;hadthought

55.—I’mtoldthatyouareleavingforBeijing.

—Who________so?

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A.saidB.hadsaidC.saysD.hassaid56.I________theroomtobeemptybutfounditoccupied.A.hadthoughtB.havethoughtC.didn’tthinkD.wasthinking57.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.

A.willhavechangedB.haschangedC.ischangingD.willchange

58.I________ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play59.Visitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.arerequestedC.arerequestingD.request

60.They________asnowstormontheirwayhome.A.caughtinB.hadcaughtC.werecaughtD.werecaughtin

高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案

基础训练8动词（三）动词时态和语态

1,5DADBD6~10BBCAD

11,15ACDCB16~20AAACA

21,25DCBAB26~30ACCAC

31,35BADCC36~40CBBAD

41,45DDBBA46~50ACBDB

51,55BCBBC56~60ACDBD

【解析】

1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

2.用完成时表达到目前为止本应发生的动作。

3.主句将来时,状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。

4.本句用完成时当无疑问,值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态,不是被动语态。

5.受bytheendoflastyear的影响,本句是典型的过去完成时。

6.体会一下时间的先后就可明白,前一句是一般过去时,后一句是过去完成时。

7.空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作。

9.本句是强调句型,sB.istoblame是“得怪谁”的意思。

10.填空处是现在进行时的省略。

14.现在进行时的被动语态。

16.强调看见时theUFO正在发生的动作。

22.答语为现在进行时的被动语态,指“试卷正在被批改”。

23.有征兆表明某事即将发生一般用begoingto表达。

24.taste为连系动词,因而没有被动语态。

25.belongto没有被动语态。

30.全句意为“暴风雨过后是一片宁静”。

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33.onlyto引导的是一个结果状