上海高三英语一模松江区.docx
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上海高三英语一模松江区.docx
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上海高三英语一模松江区
松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷
高三英语
(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟)2019.12
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionsyouwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,read thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Leavetheerrorsinthepaper.
B.Letthewomanusethetypewriter.
C.Readthenewspaperagain.
D.Checkthepaperformistakes.
2.A. Ittakestimeforhertolearnnewthings.
B.Sheshouldhavebeeninformedearlier.
C.Shewon'tattendthemeeting.
D.Shehasmadepreparationsforthemeeting.
3. A.Americanstudentsarenottalkativeinclass.
B.Beingtalkativeinclassmeansactiveparticipation.
C.ShethinkshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.
D.Onecanparticipateinclassactivitiesindifferentways.
4. A.Crying.B.Talkingloudly.
C.WatchingTV.D.Havingawalk.
5.A.Itistheonlypropertyshehas.
B.Herfatheraskedhernottosellit.
C.Sheinheriteditfromherfather.
D.Herfatherhasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.
6.A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowork.
B.Itwonthematchinthecompany.
C.Itissecondtononeincommunication.
D.Itworksmoreefficientlythananyemployee.
7. A.Thefoodcriticdidn'tspeakhighlyofthatrestaurant.
B.Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.
C.ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinChinatown.
D.Theyusedtoworkforafoodmagazine.
8. A.Sheistootiredtogoout.
B.Shehastowriteapaper.
C.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.
D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.
9. A.Tomshouldhaverealizedhismistakeearlier.
B.Tom'strousersdon'tmatchhisjacket.
C.Tomshouldn'thavehurriedtotheoffice.
D.Tom'stasteinclothescanbeimproved.
10.A.Hehasbeentakenforafool.
B.Hedoesn't(eelateaseinthefirm.
C.Hehasbeengivenabetterposition.
D.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswerto thequestionyouhaveheard.
QuestionsIIthrough13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Motorcycleriding.B.Parcelwrapping.
C.Languagetraining.D.Basicmanners.
12.A. Hewantedtolearnhowthedeliveryofonlineshopping runs.
B.Heintendedtoopenadeliverycompanyinthefuture.
C.Hehopedtofullyenjoythecity'sfestiveatmosphere.
D.Heneededtheexperienceaspartofhissocialpracticerequirement.
13.A.Packingaheavyload.B.Findingtheway.
C.Askingfordirections.D.Ridingonnarrowstreets.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Theycansolvesomeofourmostcrucialproblems.
B.Theyleadtomanyexciting professional careers.
C.Theyhelpestablishgovernmentandprivatelabs.
D.Theyarethenewapplicationofmathematics.
15.A.Theylearn,makeandanalyzemathematicalmodels.
B.Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthescience.
C.Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.
D.Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.
16. A.Theimportanceofresearch.
B.Thenecessityofmodeling.
C.Thestudyofmathematics.
D.Theevolutionofscience.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.Achef.B.Anurseassistant.
C.Amedical transcriptionist.D.Ahousewife,
18.A.Listeningtotheconversationbetweenthedoctorandpatients.
B. Writingdownthemedicalreportonthecomputer.
C. Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatment.
D. Helpingthedoctortotake careofpatients.
19.A.Shegetspaideverytwoweeks.
B. Shecanexplainittoherson.
C. Shecanlearnfromdifferentmedicalcases.
D.Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties.
20.A.Heregardsthejob meaningless andlooksdownuponit.
B.Heinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimself.
C.Heisproudofhismotherandunderstandsherchoice.
D.Hefeelssorrythatitisnotpaidaswellashisfather'sjob.
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Climbingtheworld’shighestmountaincouldnothavebeenfurtherfromXiaBoyu’smindasa25-year-oldin1974,whentheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQinghai.ButwhentheChineseMountaineeringAssociationannounceditwaslookingforclimberstojoinanupcomingjourney,Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe(21)________atleastgetafreehealthcheck-up.
Afterjustafewmonthsoftraining,Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8,848-metremountaininJanuary1975.However,Xiasufferedsuchseverefrostbite(冻伤)afterlendingateammatehissleepingbag(22)________herlaterlostbothofhisfeet.
Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert(23)________(invite)toassessXia’sconditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs,Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmountains.Itmadehimdeterminedtochallenge(24)________toclimbMountQomolangmaagain.
Xiasethimselfademandingschedule,(25)________(wake)at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsixhours.Unfortunately,Xiasufferedanothermajorsetbackin1996,whenhe(26)________(diagnose)withlymphoma(淋巴瘤).Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation(截肢),losingpartofhislegs.
Itwasnotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworld’shighestmountain.Sadly,histeamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlytobeinformedthatalljourneyshadbeenstopped,followinganavalanche(雪崩)(27)________hadkilled16people.
TheNepalesegovernmentannouncedabanondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolongmainDecember2017,butitdidn’tlastlongafteraprotest(28)________adisabledsupportgroup.ThatallowedXia,attheageof69,(29)________(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,however,wasnot(30)________hehadimagineditwouldbe.“IhadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit,Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseposesforphotos.Butwhenthemomentarrived,Ijustfeltclam.”Xiasaid.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.approaching B.temporarily C.decomposes D.alternative E.primarily
F.recyclable G.inspiration H.involves I.squeezing J.minedK.emitted
Isitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?
AustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayearresearchingapossible__31__thatcouldserveasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaper.ThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanymakingcommercialpaperoutofstoneanda(n)__32__struck.
Ayearlater,inJuly2017,theylaunchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusingwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste__33__fromconstructionsitesandotherindustrialwastedumps.
“Ifyoulookatthewholeprocessofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it__34__choppingtrees,addingchemicals,usinglotsofwaterandthen__35__,dryingandflatteningitintosheetsofpaper,”saidGarcia.“Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation.”
In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst’spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largetimbertrees(成材木)frombeingdeforested,83,100liters(21,953gallons)ofwaterfrombeingusedand25,500kilograms(56,218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing__36__.
“Wecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石)fromwhereverwecanfindit,washit,andgrinditintofinepowder,”hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin(高密度聚乙烯树脂),which__37__overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)behind.
Thepapercanbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof,__38__anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst’sproductsaremainlysoldthroughthecompany’swebsite,butarealsostockedin100stores,__39__throughoutAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.“Over70%ofthecustomersareUS-based,”hesaid.
Thehopetohavethenotebooksin1,000storesbytheendoftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowthinkingabout__40__investorsforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperations.Theydeclinedtorevealhowmuchthecompanymakesortheirannualrevenue.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whenhappenswhentherighttoknowcomesupagainsttherightnottoknow?
Thecase--ofgenetictestinghasbroughtthisquestiontolight.Two__41__legalcases-oneinBritain,theotherinGermany-standtoalterthewaymedicineispracticed.
BothcasesinvolveHuntington’sdisease(HD),whose__42__includelossofco-ordination(协调),moodchangesandcognitive(认知的)decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofan__43__parenthasa50%chanceofinheritingit.
IntheBritishcase,__44__fortrialattheHighCourtinLondoninNovember,awomanknow
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